As Jason Turner told you, one possibility is to use the communication interface SJava (for another documentation, see this article: Urbanek, S. (2002) "No need to talk to strangers - Cooperation of Interactive Software with R as Moderator", http://simon.urbanek.info/simon/yawe/research/pub.html) but it seems not so easy to use (but if you want to do sophisticated things from what I've heard you should use SJava). Here are other alternatives that are easy to implement and that you should consider depending on what you want to do: 1- one is to use R in batch mode ie you create a file in your java code with all the R commands and send it to R (via Process pc=Runtime.getRuntime().exec(Rcall); )and then R creates an outputfile with all the results. The matter with this is that there is no interactivity, variables are not kept, you have to parse the outputfile, ... (see the above article (see ? FFinterface)) 2- another one is to use the R server developed by Simon Urbanek: http://stats.math.uni-augsburg.de/Rserve/ A java frontend is provided with the server, which allows to communicate easily with R and which sends back results in a java object. So for each connection to the server you have a R environment where all the variable generated are kept until you close the connection and from you java code it is as simple as this example: REXP mean = c.eval("mean"+i+"<-apply("+data+"[,data.cl=="+(i-1)+"],1,mean.na)"); This is what I'am using in my application and I am quite satisfied with it. Hope this helps, Laetitia. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/enriched Size: 1692 bytes Desc: not available Url : https://stat.ethz.ch/pipermail/r-help/attachments/20021121/af3efc2a/attachment.bin