christoph empl
2005-Nov-30 16:49 UTC
[Samba] migrate profile from an old server to a new one - SID and ntuser.dat problem
Hi, my problem is the following: i am trying to replace an old SUSE 8.2, Samba 2.2 domain controller with a SUSE 9.3 system with samba 3.0 as PDC. Everything works fine, i can join the new domain, i replaced the machine and domain sid from the new server with the old ones. But how can reuse the profiles from the old machine at the new one? If i make a simple remote copy, the settings of the users are lost, i miss my german keyboard layout and so on. I think that this is a problem regarding the sids of the users. How can i find out the sids from the old machine and how can i replace the new ones with the old ones on the new server? I tried to do it with " pdbedit -u username -G oldSID" (i retrieved the old SID from the logs, but i don't know how to generally get it), but it obviously isn't changed, because "pdbedit -Lv username" still shows the old SID. Thanks for your answers... ___________________________________________________________ Gesendet von Yahoo! Mail - Jetzt mit 1GB Speicher kostenlos - Hier anmelden: http://mail.yahoo.de
John H Terpstra
2005-Nov-30 17:02 UTC
[Samba] migrate profile from an old server to a new one - SID and ntuser.dat problem
On Wednesday 30 November 2005 09:49, christoph empl wrote:> Hi, > > my problem is the following: > i am trying to replace an old SUSE 8.2, Samba 2.2 > domain controller with a SUSE 9.3 system with samba > 3.0 as PDC. > Everything works fine, i can join the new domain, i > replaced the machine and domain sid from the new > server with the old ones.I hope you followed the guidance documented in chapter 8 of my book "Samba-3 by Example, second edition". This book is available from Amazon.Com in printed form, or if you want PDF you can obtain it from: http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba3-ByExample.pdf> But how can reuse the profiles from the old machine > at the new one? > If i make a simple remote copy, the settings of the > users are lost, i miss my german keyboard layout and > so on.On the old machine: cd /var/lib/samba rsync -ave ssh profiles newmachine:/var/lib/samba> I think that this is a problem regarding the sids of > the users. How can i find out the sids from the old > machine and how can i replace the new ones with the > old ones on the new server?You must preserve the uids and gids - see chapter 8 referred to above.> I tried to do it with " pdbedit -u username -G oldSID" > (i retrieved the old SID from the logs, but i don't > know how to generally get it), but it obviously isn't > changed, because "pdbedit -Lv username" still shows > the old SID.- John T.
christoph empl
2005-Dec-06 13:56 UTC
[Samba] migrate profile from an old server to a new one - SID and ntuser.dat problem
Hi, i did the change according to your guideline, but id don't know how i can preserve the sids and gids of the users. I am working with exact the same uids and gids as on the old server, i have changed the sid of the server (is it a problem the "net getlocalsid" shows another sid as "net getlocalsid domainname" ?), but the user sids differ from the user sids from the old server. Is it a solution to change all sids in each ntuser.dat to the new value? Is it possible that the mistake is that i have to give the new server a different hostname (routing and testing reason), or why isn't it enough to change its sid with "net setlocalsid oldSID? thank you very much, Christoph On Wednesday 30 November 2005 09:49, christoph empl wrote:> Hi, > > my problem is the following: > i am trying to replace an old SUSE 8.2, Samba 2.2 > domain controller with a SUSE 9.3 system with samba > 3.0 as PDC. > Everything works fine, i can join the new domain, i > replaced the machine and domain sid from the new > server with the old ones.I hope you followed the guidance documented in chapter 8 of my book "Samba-3 by Example, second edition". This book is available from Amazon.Com in printed form, or if you want PDF you can obtain it from: http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba3-ByExample.pdf> But how can reuse the profiles from the old machine > at the new one? > If i make a simple remote copy, the settings of the > users are lost, i miss my german keyboard layout and > so on.On the old machine: cd /var/lib/samba rsync -ave ssh profiles newmachine:/var/lib/samba> I think that this is a problem regarding the sids of > the users. How can i find out the sids from the old > machine and how can i replace the new ones with the > old ones on the new server?You must preserve the uids and gids - see chapter 8 referred to above.> I tried to do it with " pdbedit -u username -GoldSID"> (i retrieved the old SID from the logs, but i don't > know how to generally get it), but it obviouslyisn't> changed, because "pdbedit -Lv username" still shows > the old SID.- John T. ___________________________________________________________ Gesendet von Yahoo! Mail - Jetzt mit 1GB Speicher kostenlos - Hier anmelden: http://mail.yahoo.de
christoph empl
2005-Dec-06 14:51 UTC
[Samba] migrate profile from an old server to a new one - SID and ntuser.dat problem
Hi, thank you for your quick answer... Sorry, i forgot to tell you that i replaced the sid of the new server with the sid of the old server. But then i have the problem that the user sid (and gid) are structured like this: old-sid-from-the-new-server-uid and not sid-from-the-old-server-uid (the head of the users sid consists of the sid from the new server, the one that i replaced with the sid of the old server). So the Users don't have access rights to their profiles, because they don't have their original sids. thank you, Christoph Chritoph, Your problem is that while having a new server, by default you have a new server SID. The problem is that you want to manage users who own SID from your 2.2 server. As we can't imagine to lose all users profile, you have to set the 2.2 samba server SID on your 3.0 samba server. This is a common migration problem. What you must do is: 1) On Samba 2.2: pick your 2.2 server SID smbpasswd -X {your_domain} This will give you a string like this one: SID for domain mydomain is: S-1-5-21-1547254743-587533270-2928086249 2) On Samba 3.0: setting 3.0 SID with SID picked on 2.2 Save the current 3.0 SID for eventual recovery needs net getlocalsied > file_to_save_3.0_SID Set 2.2 SID on 3.0 PDC like this: net setlocalsid S-1-5-21-1547254743-587533270-2928086249 Restart samba and I think things should go better. Regards, Pierre christoph empl wrote:> Hi, > > i did the change according to your guideline, but id > don't know how i can preserve the sids and gids ofthe> users. I am working with exact the same uids andgids> as on the old server, i have changed the sid of the > server (is it a problem the "net getlocalsid" shows > another sid as "net getlocalsid domainname" ?), but > the user sids differ from the user sids from the old > server. Is it a solution to change all sids in each > ntuser.dat to the new value? > Is it possible that the mistake is that i have togive> the new server a different hostname (routing and > testing reason), or why isn't it enough to changeits> sid with "net setlocalsid oldSID? > > thank you very much, Christoph > > > On Wednesday 30 November 2005 09:49, christoph empl > wrote: >> Hi, >> >> my problem is the following: >> i am trying to replace an old SUSE 8.2, Samba 2.2 >> domain controller with a SUSE 9.3 system with samba >> 3.0 as PDC. >> Everything works fine, i can join the new domain, i >> replaced the machine and domain sid from the new >> server with the old ones. > > I hope you followed the guidance documented inchapter> 8 of my book "Samba-3 > by Example, second edition". This book is available > from Amazon.Com in > printed form, or if you want PDF you can obtain it > from: > > http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba3-ByExample.pdf > >> But how can reuse the profiles from the oldmachine>> at the new one? >> If i make a simple remote copy, the settings of the >> users are lost, i miss my german keyboard layoutand>> so on. > > On the old machine: > > cd /var/lib/samba > rsync -ave ssh profiles newmachine:/var/lib/samba > >> I think that this is a problem regarding the sidsof>> the users. How can i find out the sids from the old >> machine and how can i replace the new ones with the >> old ones on the new server? > > You must preserve the uids and gids - see chapter 8 > referred to above. > >> I tried to do it with " pdbedit -u username -G > oldSID" >> (i retrieved the old SID from the logs, but i don't >> know how to generally get it), but it obviously > isn't >> changed, because "pdbedit -Lv username" still shows >> the old SID. > > - John T. > > > > > > > __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Gesendet von Yahoo! Mail - Jetzt mit 1GB Speicher kostenlos - Hier anmelden: http://mail.yahoo.de
christoph empl
2005-Dec-07 11:36 UTC
[Samba] migrate profile from an old server to a new one - SID and ntuser.dat problem
Hallo, i think that my problem is getting smaller, but still not small enough. In between, i reinstalled samba. Now i have the correct sid for the server and domain, and my users have correct sids (see below), the server-, netbios and domainname are the same as on the old server, i preserved the uids and gids of the old server, actually i copied the passwd, shadow, smbpasswd on the new server. But the problem is still: when i log onto a workstation as a user, his old settings from the old server are lost. He gets the desktop and whole settings of the default user. There is no clue in the logs why the user has (obviously) no access to his ntuser.dat. ================= wap-samba:/ # net getlocalsid SAMBA SID for domain SAMBA is: S-1-5-21-918075609-1705896514-2904333612 ================= wap-samba:/ # pdbedit -Lv empl Unix username: empl NT username: Account Flags: [UX ] User SID: S-1-5-21-918075609-1705896514-2904333612-22120 Primary Group SID: S-1-5-21-918075609-1705896514-2904333612-1203 Full Name: Empl Christoph Home Directory: \\samba\empl HomeDir Drive: Logon Script: Profile Path: \\samba\empl\profile Domain: SAMBA Account desc: Workstations: Munged dial: Logon time: 0 Logoff time: 9223372036854775807 seconds since the Epoch Kickoff time: 9223372036854775807 seconds since the Epoch Password last set: Tue, 06 Dec 2005 16:49:42 GMT Password can change: Tue, 06 Dec 2005 16:49:42 GMT Password must change: 9223372036854775807 seconds since the Epoch Last bad password : 0 Bad password count : 0 Logon hours : FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ======================== [2005/12/07 12:19:15, 2] auth/auth.c:check_ntlm_password(305) check_ntlm_password: authentication for user [empl] -> [empl] -> [empl] succeeded [2005/12/07 12:19:15, 2] auth/auth.c:check_ntlm_password(305) check_ntlm_password: authentication for user [empl] -> [empl] -> [empl] succeeded [2005/12/07 12:19:15, 1] smbd/service.c:make_connection_snum(647) celsius01 (129.187.97.131) connect to service empl initially as user empl (uid=10560, gid=101) (pid 4701) [2005/12/07 12:19:15, 2] rpc_server/srv_samr_nt.c:_samr_lookup_domain(2482) Returning domain sid for domain SAMBA -> S-1-5-21-918075609-1705896514-2904333612 [2005/12/07 12:19:15, 2] smbd/open.c:open_file(245) empl opened file profile/NTUSER.DAT read=Yes write=No (numopen=1) [2005/12/07 12:19:15, 2] smbd/open.c:open_file(245) empl opened file profile/ntuser.ini read=Yes write=No (numopen=2) [2005/12/07 12:19:16, 2] smbd/close.c:close_normal_file(270) empl closed file profile/ntuser.ini (numopen=1) [2005/12/07 12:19:16, 2] smbd/open.c:open_file(245) empl opened file profile/ntuser.ini read=Yes write=No (numopen=2) [2005/12/07 12:19:16, 2] smbd/open.c:open_file(245) empl opened file profile/ntuser.pol read=Yes write=No (numopen=3) [2005/12/07 12:19:16, 2] smbd/close.c:close_normal_file(270) empl closed file profile/NTUSER.DAT (numopen=2) [2005/12/07 12:19:16, 2] smbd/open.c:open_file(245) empl opened file profile/NTUSER.DAT read=Yes write=No (numopen=3) [2005/12/07 12:19:17, 2] smbd/open.c:open_file(245) empl opened file profile/NTUSER.DAT.LOG read=Yes write=No (numopen=4) [2005/12/07 12:19:23, 2] smbd/open.c:open_file(245) empl opened file profile/.fonts.cache-1 read=Yes write=No (numopen=5) [2005/12/07 12:19:23, 2] smbd/open.c:open_file(245) thanks for your answers, Christoph Hi, thank you for your quick answer... Sorry, i forgot to tell you that i replaced the sid of the new server with the sid of the old server. But then i have the problem that the user sid (and gid) are structured like this: old-sid-from-the-new-server-uid and not sid-from-the-old-server-uid (the head of the users sid consists of the sid from the new server, the one that i replaced with the sid of the old server). So the Users don't have access rights to their profiles, because they don't have their original sids. thank you, Christoph Chritoph, Your problem is that while having a new server, by default you have a new server SID. The problem is that you want to manage users who own SID from your 2.2 server. As we can't imagine to lose all users profile, you have to set the 2.2 samba server SID on your 3.0 samba server. This is a common migration problem. What you must do is: 1) On Samba 2.2: pick your 2.2 server SID smbpasswd -X {your_domain} This will give you a string like this one: SID for domain mydomain is: S-1-5-21-1547254743-587533270-2928086249 2) On Samba 3.0: setting 3.0 SID with SID picked on 2.2 Save the current 3.0 SID for eventual recovery needs net getlocalsied > file_to_save_3.0_SID Set 2.2 SID on 3.0 PDC like this: net setlocalsid S-1-5-21-1547254743-587533270-2928086249 Restart samba and I think things should go better. Regards, Pierre christoph empl wrote:> Hi, > > i did the change according to your guideline, but id > don't know how i can preserve the sids and gids ofthe> users. I am working with exact the same uids andgids> as on the old server, i have changed the sid of the > server (is it a problem the "net getlocalsid" shows > another sid as "net getlocalsid domainname" ?), but > the user sids differ from the user sids from the old > server. Is it a solution to change all sids in each > ntuser.dat to the new value? > Is it possible that the mistake is that i have togive> the new server a different hostname (routing and > testing reason), or why isn't it enough to changeits> sid with "net setlocalsid oldSID? > > thank you very much, Christoph > > > On Wednesday 30 November 2005 09:49, christoph empl > wrote: >> Hi, >> >> my problem is the following: >> i am trying to replace an old SUSE 8.2, Samba 2.2 >> domain controller with a SUSE 9.3 system with samba >> 3.0 as PDC. >> Everything works fine, i can join the new domain, i >> replaced the machine and domain sid from the new >> server with the old ones. > > I hope you followed the guidance documented inchapter> 8 of my book "Samba-3 > by Example, second edition". This book is available > from Amazon.Com in > printed form, or if you want PDF you can obtain it > from: > > http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba3-ByExample.pdf > >> But how can reuse the profiles from the oldmachine>> at the new one? >> If i make a simple remote copy, the settings of the >> users are lost, i miss my german keyboard layoutand>> so on. > > On the old machine: > > cd /var/lib/samba > rsync -ave ssh profiles newmachine:/var/lib/samba > >> I think that this is a problem regarding the sidsof>> the users. How can i find out the sids from the old >> machine and how can i replace the new ones with the >> old ones on the new server? > > You must preserve the uids and gids - see chapter 8 > referred to above. > >> I tried to do it with " pdbedit -u username -G > oldSID" >> (i retrieved the old SID from the logs, but i don't >> know how to generally get it), but it obviously > isn't >> changed, because "pdbedit -Lv username" still shows >> the old SID. > > - John T. > > > > > > >_______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Gesendet von Yahoo! Mail - Jetzt mit 1GB Speicher kostenlos - Hier anmelden: http://mail.yahoo.de