Hi, I recently triied to set up a special PDF creation service for a customer. The Samba3 server is a AD2003 member server. Since the created PDF files need to be sent via e-mail to the creators, I need to issue an LDAP query against the AD, like ldapsearch -h 10.243.50.22 -Y GSSAPI -b "ou=user,ou=... ..." \ -LLL '(cn=lastname firstname*)' mail As long as I run this command as root everything is okay. Since ldapsearch isn't setuid root, and the Kerberos credentials cache /tmp/krb5cc_0 is mode 0600 root.root, normal users can't run an ldapsearch against the KDC. Creating KRBTGTs for 5000+ users isn't really an option :-) The PDF creating script (which was derived from smbgenpdfprn) needs to run this query but Samba runs the backend script with the connecting user's UID/GID mapped by winbind. I tried "force user = root" but that did not work. Using sudo w/ NOPASSWD appears to be the straightforward solution. As a local user, I can run "sudo ldapsearch ...." just fine, but when an AD user does that either nothing happens at all (command hangs) or I get an error like + sudo ldapsearch -v -h 10.243.50.22 -Y GSSAPI -b ou=user,ou=... -LLL '(cn=XXXXX XXXXXXXXXX*)' mail ldap_initialize( ldap://10.243.50.22 ) SASL/GSSAPI authentication started ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s: Local error (-2) additional info: SASL(-1): generic failure: GSSAPI Error: Miscellaneous failure (see text) (No such file or directory) particularly within the backend script. What happens here? I did add winbind to /etc/pam.d/sudo but as I understand this should not be needed to sudo _from_ the AD user _to_ root (only the other way round). I googled for various ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s errors but nothing useful comes up. I have no idea if that's a sudo, ldapsearch or Samba/winbind problem. A setuid root C wrapper did the trick but is that how it's designed? -- Due to lack of disk space, this fortune database has been discontinued.