Hello, I don't completely understand the BDC setup as described in the Chapter 6 of The Official Samba-3 HOWTO and Reference Guide. The reason is that the example setup uses LDAP idmap backend. For simplicity, the solution is discussed when both PDC and BDC use a Single Central LDAP Server. (I have never experimented with BDCs before, but have already set up a LDAP-backed PDC). As I understand, LDAP is used there for two purposes. First, the account database is there (typically, in sambaSamAccounts under ou={People,Computers},dc=example,dc=com, and in sambaGroupMappings under ou=Groups,dc=example,dc=com). Second, the mapping between SIDs, uids and gids is stored under ou=Idmap,dc=example,dc=com in sambaIdmapEntries and sambaSidEntries. Right? However, it also looks possible to store posix account information in posixAccounts under ou={People,Computers},dc=example,dc=com, as in fact many tools (LAM and those from IDEALX) do. Does it really work in a PDC + BDC setup? Are those two methods of storing uids and gids really mutually exclusive, as I suspect? What are benefits and drawbacks of each? Do I really need to set up idmap things and run winbindd if I want to keep posix information in posixAccounts? Thanks in advance, -- Alexander E. Patrakov