Dear useRs, I want to write a function that generates all the possible combinations of diff(). Example: If my vector has length 5, I need the diff() until lag=4 -> c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=2), diff(my.vec, lag=3), diff(my.vec, lag=4)) If it has length 4, I need until lag=3 -> c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=2), diff(my.vec, lag=3)) So, it must be until lag=(length(my.vec)-1). The function I've written is: dif <- function(my.vec) { for(i in 2:(length(my.vec)-1)) { x.dif <- c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=i)) } return(x.dif) } But it only returns the first diff() (lag=1) and the last one ( diff(my.vec, lag=(length(my.vec)-1) ) Example:> my.vec = c(1,2,3,2) > dif(my.vec)[1] 1 1 -1 1 What I wanted to get was:> c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=2), diff(my.vec, lag=3))[1] 1 1 -1 2 0 1 Is there a way of computing it so R understands what I want? Thanks in advance, happy new year for everyone! Kind regards, Rafael. ____________________________________________________________________________________ [[elided Yahoo spam]] [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
Look at your function; it is returning exactly what you are asking for: x.dif <- c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=i)) # the first and last values You probably want something like this: dif <- function(my.vec) { x.diff <- diff(my.vec) for(i in 2:(length(my.vec)-1)) { x.dif <- c(x.diff, diff(my.vec, lag=i)) } return(x.dif) } You might also want to check if the length of the vector is 2, or less, since your 'for' will not work. On Fri, Jan 1, 2010 at 8:16 PM, Rafael Moral <rafa_moral2004@yahoo.com.br>wrote:> Dear useRs, > > I want to write a function that generates all the possible combinations of > diff(). > > Example: > If my vector has length 5, I need the diff() until lag=4 -> > c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=2), diff(my.vec, lag=3), diff(my.vec, > lag=4)) > > If it has length 4, I need until lag=3 -> > c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=2), diff(my.vec, lag=3)) > > So, it must be until lag=(length(my.vec)-1). > > The function I've written is: > dif <- function(my.vec) { > for(i in 2:(length(my.vec)-1)) { > x.dif <- c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=i)) > } > return(x.dif) > } > > But it only returns the first diff() (lag=1) and the last one ( > diff(my.vec, lag=(length(my.vec)-1) ) > Example: > > my.vec = c(1,2,3,2) > > dif(my.vec) > [1] 1 1 -1 1 > What I wanted to get was: > > c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=2), diff(my.vec, lag=3)) > [1] 1 1 -1 2 0 1 > > Is there a way of computing it so R understands what I want? > > Thanks in advance, happy new year for everyone! > > Kind regards, > Rafael. > > > > ____________________________________________________________________________________ > [[elided Yahoo spam]] > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html<http://www.r-project.org/posting-guide.html> > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > >-- Jim Holtman Cincinnati, OH +1 513 646 9390 What is the problem that you are trying to solve? [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
diff.zoo in the zoo package can take a vector of lags: library(zoo) z <- zoo(seq(10)^2) diff(z, 1:4) There are three vignettes (pdf documents) that come with zoo that have more info on the package. On Fri, Jan 1, 2010 at 8:16 PM, Rafael Moral <rafa_moral2004 at yahoo.com.br> wrote:> Dear useRs, > > I want to write a function that generates all the possible combinations of diff(). > > Example: > If my vector has length 5, I need the diff() until lag=4 -> > c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=2), diff(my.vec, lag=3), diff(my.vec, lag=4)) > > If it has length 4, I need until lag=3 -> > c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=2), diff(my.vec, lag=3)) > > So, it must be until lag=(length(my.vec)-1). > > The function I've written is: > dif <- function(my.vec) { > for(i in 2:(length(my.vec)-1)) { > x.dif <- c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=i)) > } > return(x.dif) > } > > But it only returns the first diff() (lag=1) and the last one ( diff(my.vec, lag=(length(my.vec)-1)?? ) > Example: >> my.vec = c(1,2,3,2) >> dif(my.vec) > [1]? 1? 1 -1? 1 > What I wanted to get was: >> c(diff(my.vec), diff(my.vec, lag=2), diff(my.vec, lag=3)) > [1]? 1? 1 -1? 2? 0? 1 > > Is there a way of computing it so R understands what I want? > > Thanks in advance, happy new year for everyone! > > Kind regards, > Rafael. > > > ? ? ?____________________________________________________________________________________ > [[elided Yahoo spam]] > > ? ? ? ?[[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > >