Dimitri Liakhovitski
2009-May-16 12:43 UTC
[R] barplot in a loop not printing out to directory
Hello! I am experiencing a problem with section 3 of the code below. I want to generate barplots (based on data generated in Sections 1 and 2) in a loop - for each variable in "data" - and save them as .emf files in my current directory. But it's not working - it's printing values to be plotted to the screen but does not print the plots themselves anywhere (and not in the directory). Thank you very much for your help! Dimitri ### Section 1. This section generates my data set "data" - no problems there: N<-100 myset1<-c(1,2,3,4,5) probs1<-c(.05,.10,.15,.40,.30) myset2<-c(0,1) probs2<-c(.65,.30) myset3<-c(1,2,3,4,5,6,7) probs3<-c(.02,.03,.10,.15,.20,.30,.20) group<-as.factor(sapply(1:4,function(x){ out<-rep(x,25) out })) set.seed(1) a<-sample(myset1, N, replace = TRUE,probs1) a[which(rbinom(100,2,.01)==1)]<-NA set.seed(12) b<-sample(myset1, N, replace = TRUE,probs1) b[which(rbinom(100,2,.01)==1)]<-NA set.seed(123) c<-sample(myset2, N, replace = TRUE,probs2) set.seed(1234) d<-sample(myset2, N, replace = TRUE,probs2) set.seed(12345) e<-sample(myset3, N, replace = TRUE,probs3) e[which(rbinom(100,2,.01)==1)]<-NA set.seed(123456) f<-sample(myset3, N, replace = TRUE,probs3) f[which(rbinom(100,2,.01)==1)]<-NA data<-data.frame(group,a=a,b=b,c=c,d=d,e=e,f=f) ### Section 2. Generating tables with percentages for barplot: tables<-lapply(data,function(x){ out<-table(x) out<-prop.table(out) out<-round(out,3)*100 out.df<-data.frame(matrix(nrow=length(out),ncol=2)) names(out.df)<-c("Value","Percentages") out.df[1]<-dimnames(out)[1] out.df[2]<-out return(out.df) }) (tables) ### Section 3. I want to generate a barplot based on each and every table I produced above and put it in my current directory. But it's not working. for(i in 1:length(tables)) { chart.name<-names(data)[i] filename=paste(i,chart.name,"emf",sep=".") win.metafile(file=filename) chart<-barplot(tables[[i]][[2]],xlab = "Values", ylab "Percentages",ylim=c(0,100)) print(chart) dev.off() } Thank you very much! -- Dimitri Liakhovitski MarketTools, Inc. Dimitri.Liakhovitski at markettools.com
Dimitri Liakhovitski wrote:> Hello! > I am experiencing a problem with section 3 of the code below. I want > to generate barplots (based on data generated in Sections 1 and 2) in > a loop - for each variable in "data" - and save them as .emf files in > my current directory. But it's not working - it's printing values to > be plotted to the screen but does not print the plots themselves > anywhere (and not in the directory). > Thank you very much for your help! > Dimitri > ...I would insert a line just after filename=... cat(filename,"\n") and see what the filenames are. Jim> ### Section 3. I want to generate a barplot based on each and every > table I produced above and put it in my current directory. But it's > not working. > > for(i in 1:length(tables)) { > chart.name<-names(data)[i] > filename=paste(i,chart.name,"emf",sep=".") > win.metafile(file=filename) > chart<-barplot(tables[[i]][[2]],xlab = "Values", ylab > "Percentages",ylim=c(0,100)) > print(chart) > dev.off() > } > > Thank you very much! >
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