On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 10:51 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote:> > > On 06/14/2015 08:02 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: > >> On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 9:47 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote: >> >> >>> On 06/14/2015 07:36 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: >>> >>> On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 9:06 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote: >>>> >>>> >>>> On 06/14/2015 06:47 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: >>>>> >>>>> I actually opened the Virtual Disk Image (.vdi) on >>>>> >>>>>> http://www.vmxray.com/ >>>>>> . >>>>>> I could see that despite my disk being of 100GB only ~65GB was being >>>>>> shown. >>>>>> All the stuff related ot the local user was not visible at all. >>>>>> After I restarted my VM, the OS gets stuck here ( >>>>>> http://i.stack.imgur.com/KVYxV.png). Even after trying the single >>>>>> user >>>>>> login it was stuck there. But the emergency mode worked alright. >>>>>> >>>>>> On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 8:37 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> On 06/14/2015 06:28 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> Hi, >>>>>>> >>>>>>> I am working on Centos6.6 on a VirtualBox on Windows Host. Today I >>>>>>>> started >>>>>>>> to have booting issues in the OS. It won't get past the loading >>>>>>>> screen. >>>>>>>> I >>>>>>>> checked and found that the files related to the user "cloudera" on >>>>>>>> the >>>>>>>> system were not accessible. Only the files related to root were >>>>>>>> accessible. >>>>>>>> This is why I was am not able to do a single user login but an >>>>>>>> emergency >>>>>>>> login was possible. This is just a guess. >>>>>>>> This all happened due to some update in the Virtual Machine that I >>>>>>>> use >>>>>>>> to >>>>>>>> run CentOS. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Is there any workaround for this issue? >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Thanks and regards, >>>>>>>> Animesh Pandey >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> I wish you could provide more info. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> How can you determine that inaccessibility to a user's >>>>>>> files will prevent centos from taking you all the way to >>>>>>> the login (or welcome) screen? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> I think something else is going on and my guess is that >>>>>>> the centos files themselves have been corruped. >>>>>>> Can you re-install centos ? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Please do not top-post. >>>>>>> >>>>>> I am having trouble following your terminology. >>>>> Emergency model? >>>>> On my centos installation, there is no "Emergency ...." >>>>> to select from the list of kernels to boot. >>>>> >>>>> Also, when you say "worked alright" do you >>>>> mean that you were able to access what you thought >>>>> was missing? >>>>> Can you go to full multiuser? >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Sorry for top posting. >>>>> >>>> Let me give you a clearer idea. >>>> >>>> 1. My regular boot freezes after loading is completed. >>>> 2. I read on the internet that sometimes due to an update in VirtualBox, >>>> this error might occur. To rectify it, I must re-install VirtualBox's >>>> Guest >>>> Additions. For this, I require booting in a Single User Mode. >>>> 3. For that, I followed the correct steps as given here ( >>>> >>>> >>>> https://www.centos.org/docs/5/html/Installation_Guide-en-US/s1-rescuemode-booting-single.html >>>> ). >>>> But still the system froze on that same point. >>>> 4. Then I read about an Emergency mode which is even lower level to that >>>> of >>>> Single User mode. I was able to log in and see the files that I >>>> created/modified as root. I could not see any file/folder that related >>>> the >>>> local user "cloudera" on which I used to work. This is where I thought >>>> of >>>> seeing the contents of the Image using vmxray.com and found that a >>>> large >>>> part of the dick is not visible. This part contains that files related >>>> to >>>> "cloudera". I felt as if any information related to "cloudera" user has >>>> been lost. >>>> >>>> I basically need to access files that I made as "cloudera" on CENTOS and >>>> if >>>> possible re-install the Guest Additions that ma solve this issue. But >>>> for >>>> this I need to be able to boot as a Single User. >>>> >>>> I assume you are using a virtual drive, which is a file on the host >>> machine (You said windows??? ). >>> If you can somehow use a tool to dump that disk image to >>> a real hard drive (for example using dd ), and connect >>> the hard drive a a working linux computer to run fsck on it >>> to see what it will find. >>> I assume you have no backup of your drive??? >>> >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> CentOS mailing list >>> CentOS at centos.org >>> http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos >>> >>> Yes it is windows. By dumping a disk image do you mean a VDI (VirtualBox >> Disk Image). These are files that are used by VirtualBox for booting. I >> have a copy of that as well. Can Gparted be used for connecting that VDI? >> >> You will more than likely need a conversion tool to convert a vdi > image to a normal HD image. I do not know of such a tool. > > Another possibility is to create another VM, install your linux on it > with it's own separate disk, but add you bad vdi disk > as a second drive. Once booted, use linux to fsck the second > drive. > Again, be sure you have a copy it before you connect it to this > new VM. > > > _______________________________________________ > CentOS mailing list > CentOS at centos.org > http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos >I did exactly as you said. I used Gparted to create a secondary drive. I can do "/dev/" to see the four partitions that my original VM had. How do I go about it now?
On 06/14/2015 10:27 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote:> On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 10:51 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote: > >> >> On 06/14/2015 08:02 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: >> >>> On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 9:47 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote: >>> >>> >>>> On 06/14/2015 07:36 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: >>>> >>>> On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 9:06 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote: >>>>> >>>>> On 06/14/2015 06:47 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: >>>>>> I actually opened the Virtual Disk Image (.vdi) on >>>>>> >>>>>>> http://www.vmxray.com/ >>>>>>> . >>>>>>> I could see that despite my disk being of 100GB only ~65GB was being >>>>>>> shown. >>>>>>> All the stuff related ot the local user was not visible at all. >>>>>>> After I restarted my VM, the OS gets stuck here ( >>>>>>> http://i.stack.imgur.com/KVYxV.png). Even after trying the single >>>>>>> user >>>>>>> login it was stuck there. But the emergency mode worked alright. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 8:37 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> On 06/14/2015 06:28 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Hi, >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> I am working on Centos6.6 on a VirtualBox on Windows Host. Today I >>>>>>>>> started >>>>>>>>> to have booting issues in the OS. It won't get past the loading >>>>>>>>> screen. >>>>>>>>> I >>>>>>>>> checked and found that the files related to the user "cloudera" on >>>>>>>>> the >>>>>>>>> system were not accessible. Only the files related to root were >>>>>>>>> accessible. >>>>>>>>> This is why I was am not able to do a single user login but an >>>>>>>>> emergency >>>>>>>>> login was possible. This is just a guess. >>>>>>>>> This all happened due to some update in the Virtual Machine that I >>>>>>>>> use >>>>>>>>> to >>>>>>>>> run CentOS. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Is there any workaround for this issue? >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Thanks and regards, >>>>>>>>> Animesh Pandey >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> I wish you could provide more info. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> How can you determine that inaccessibility to a user's >>>>>>>> files will prevent centos from taking you all the way to >>>>>>>> the login (or welcome) screen? >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> I think something else is going on and my guess is that >>>>>>>> the centos files themselves have been corruped. >>>>>>>> Can you re-install centos ? >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Please do not top-post. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> I am having trouble following your terminology. >>>>>> Emergency model? >>>>>> On my centos installation, there is no "Emergency ...." >>>>>> to select from the list of kernels to boot. >>>>>> >>>>>> Also, when you say "worked alright" do you >>>>>> mean that you were able to access what you thought >>>>>> was missing? >>>>>> Can you go to full multiuser? >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> Sorry for top posting. >>>>>> >>>>> Let me give you a clearer idea. >>>>> >>>>> 1. My regular boot freezes after loading is completed. >>>>> 2. I read on the internet that sometimes due to an update in VirtualBox, >>>>> this error might occur. To rectify it, I must re-install VirtualBox's >>>>> Guest >>>>> Additions. For this, I require booting in a Single User Mode. >>>>> 3. For that, I followed the correct steps as given here ( >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> https://www.centos.org/docs/5/html/Installation_Guide-en-US/s1-rescuemode-booting-single.html >>>>> ). >>>>> But still the system froze on that same point. >>>>> 4. Then I read about an Emergency mode which is even lower level to that >>>>> of >>>>> Single User mode. I was able to log in and see the files that I >>>>> created/modified as root. I could not see any file/folder that related >>>>> the >>>>> local user "cloudera" on which I used to work. This is where I thought >>>>> of >>>>> seeing the contents of the Image using vmxray.com and found that a >>>>> large >>>>> part of the dick is not visible. This part contains that files related >>>>> to >>>>> "cloudera". I felt as if any information related to "cloudera" user has >>>>> been lost. >>>>> >>>>> I basically need to access files that I made as "cloudera" on CENTOS and >>>>> if >>>>> possible re-install the Guest Additions that ma solve this issue. But >>>>> for >>>>> this I need to be able to boot as a Single User. >>>>> >>>>> I assume you are using a virtual drive, which is a file on the host >>>> machine (You said windows??? ). >>>> If you can somehow use a tool to dump that disk image to >>>> a real hard drive (for example using dd ), and connect >>>> the hard drive a a working linux computer to run fsck on it >>>> to see what it will find. >>>> I assume you have no backup of your drive??? >>>> >>>> >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> CentOS mailing list >>>> CentOS at centos.org >>>> http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos >>>> >>>> Yes it is windows. By dumping a disk image do you mean a VDI (VirtualBox >>> Disk Image). These are files that are used by VirtualBox for booting. I >>> have a copy of that as well. Can Gparted be used for connecting that VDI? >>> >>> You will more than likely need a conversion tool to convert a vdi >> image to a normal HD image. I do not know of such a tool. >> >> Another possibility is to create another VM, install your linux on it >> with it's own separate disk, but add you bad vdi disk >> as a second drive. Once booted, use linux to fsck the second >> drive. >> Again, be sure you have a copy it before you connect it to this >> new VM. >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> CentOS mailing list >> CentOS at centos.org >> http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos >> > I did exactly as you said. I used Gparted to create a secondary drive. I > can do "/dev/" to see the four partitions that my original VM had. How do I > go about it now?So, the drive (you want to fix) is visible in the new vm. Good. be sure it is unmounted. As root, run fsck /dev/sd? You supply the value of ? Is it b or c ...? fsck could end up deleting files or even truncating them to shorter lengths if blocks that belong to those files are no longer referenced in the file's inode. Good luck
On Mon, Jun 15, 2015 at 12:33 AM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote:> > > On 06/14/2015 10:27 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: > >> On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 10:51 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote: >> >> >>> On 06/14/2015 08:02 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: >>> >>> On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 9:47 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote: >>>> >>>> >>>> On 06/14/2015 07:36 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: >>>>> >>>>> On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 9:06 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> On 06/14/2015 06:47 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> I actually opened the Virtual Disk Image (.vdi) on >>>>>>> >>>>>>> http://www.vmxray.com/ >>>>>>>> . >>>>>>>> I could see that despite my disk being of 100GB only ~65GB was being >>>>>>>> shown. >>>>>>>> All the stuff related ot the local user was not visible at all. >>>>>>>> After I restarted my VM, the OS gets stuck here ( >>>>>>>> http://i.stack.imgur.com/KVYxV.png). Even after trying the single >>>>>>>> user >>>>>>>> login it was stuck there. But the emergency mode worked alright. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On Sun, Jun 14, 2015 at 8:37 PM, jd1008 <jd1008 at gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On 06/14/2015 06:28 PM, Animesh Pandey wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Hi, >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> I am working on Centos6.6 on a VirtualBox on Windows Host. Today >>>>>>>>> I >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> started >>>>>>>>>> to have booting issues in the OS. It won't get past the loading >>>>>>>>>> screen. >>>>>>>>>> I >>>>>>>>>> checked and found that the files related to the user "cloudera" on >>>>>>>>>> the >>>>>>>>>> system were not accessible. Only the files related to root were >>>>>>>>>> accessible. >>>>>>>>>> This is why I was am not able to do a single user login but an >>>>>>>>>> emergency >>>>>>>>>> login was possible. This is just a guess. >>>>>>>>>> This all happened due to some update in the Virtual Machine that I >>>>>>>>>> use >>>>>>>>>> to >>>>>>>>>> run CentOS. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Is there any workaround for this issue? >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Thanks and regards, >>>>>>>>>> Animesh Pandey >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> I wish you could provide more info. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> How can you determine that inaccessibility to a user's >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> files will prevent centos from taking you all the way to >>>>>>>>> the login (or welcome) screen? >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> I think something else is going on and my guess is that >>>>>>>>> the centos files themselves have been corruped. >>>>>>>>> Can you re-install centos ? >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Please do not top-post. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> I am having trouble following your terminology. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> Emergency model? >>>>>>> On my centos installation, there is no "Emergency ...." >>>>>>> to select from the list of kernels to boot. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Also, when you say "worked alright" do you >>>>>>> mean that you were able to access what you thought >>>>>>> was missing? >>>>>>> Can you go to full multiuser? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Sorry for top posting. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Let me give you a clearer idea. >>>>>> >>>>>> 1. My regular boot freezes after loading is completed. >>>>>> 2. I read on the internet that sometimes due to an update in >>>>>> VirtualBox, >>>>>> this error might occur. To rectify it, I must re-install VirtualBox's >>>>>> Guest >>>>>> Additions. For this, I require booting in a Single User Mode. >>>>>> 3. For that, I followed the correct steps as given here ( >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> https://www.centos.org/docs/5/html/Installation_Guide-en-US/s1-rescuemode-booting-single.html >>>>>> ). >>>>>> But still the system froze on that same point. >>>>>> 4. Then I read about an Emergency mode which is even lower level to >>>>>> that >>>>>> of >>>>>> Single User mode. I was able to log in and see the files that I >>>>>> created/modified as root. I could not see any file/folder that related >>>>>> the >>>>>> local user "cloudera" on which I used to work. This is where I thought >>>>>> of >>>>>> seeing the contents of the Image using vmxray.com and found that a >>>>>> large >>>>>> part of the dick is not visible. This part contains that files related >>>>>> to >>>>>> "cloudera". I felt as if any information related to "cloudera" user >>>>>> has >>>>>> been lost. >>>>>> >>>>>> I basically need to access files that I made as "cloudera" on CENTOS >>>>>> and >>>>>> if >>>>>> possible re-install the Guest Additions that ma solve this issue. But >>>>>> for >>>>>> this I need to be able to boot as a Single User. >>>>>> >>>>>> I assume you are using a virtual drive, which is a file on the host >>>>>> >>>>> machine (You said windows??? ). >>>>> If you can somehow use a tool to dump that disk image to >>>>> a real hard drive (for example using dd ), and connect >>>>> the hard drive a a working linux computer to run fsck on it >>>>> to see what it will find. >>>>> I assume you have no backup of your drive??? >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> CentOS mailing list >>>>> CentOS at centos.org >>>>> http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos >>>>> >>>>> Yes it is windows. By dumping a disk image do you mean a VDI >>>>> (VirtualBox >>>>> >>>> Disk Image). These are files that are used by VirtualBox for booting. I >>>> have a copy of that as well. Can Gparted be used for connecting that >>>> VDI? >>>> >>>> You will more than likely need a conversion tool to convert a vdi >>>> >>> image to a normal HD image. I do not know of such a tool. >>> >>> Another possibility is to create another VM, install your linux on it >>> with it's own separate disk, but add you bad vdi disk >>> as a second drive. Once booted, use linux to fsck the second >>> drive. >>> Again, be sure you have a copy it before you connect it to this >>> new VM. >>> >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> CentOS mailing list >>> CentOS at centos.org >>> http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos >>> >>> I did exactly as you said. I used Gparted to create a secondary drive. I >> can do "/dev/" to see the four partitions that my original VM had. How do >> I >> go about it now? >> > > So, the drive (you want to fix) is visible in the new vm. > Good. > be sure it is unmounted. > As root, run fsck /dev/sd? > You supply the value of ? > Is it b or c ...? > > fsck could end up deleting files or even truncating them > to shorter lengths if blocks that belong to those > files are no longer referenced in the file's inode. > > Good luck > > _______________________________________________ > CentOS mailing list > CentOS at centos.org > http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos >This is how it looks as of now: When running "fdisk -l", I get this <http://i.imgur.com/UFp7DOw.png>. "fsck" results in this <http://i.imgur.com/3TnDMEq.png>