Linux Virtualization - Feb 2019 - [PATCH net] virtio_net: Account for tx bytes and packets on sending xdp_frames

On 2019/02/01 5:15, Jesper Dangaard Brouer wrote:
> On Thu, 31 Jan 2019 09:45:23 -0800 (PST)
> David Miller <davem at davemloft.net> wrote:
> 
>> From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst at redhat.com>
>> Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2019 10:25:17 -0500
>>
>>> On Thu, Jan 31, 2019 at 08:40:30PM +0900, Toshiaki Makita wrote:  
>>>> Previously virtnet_xdp_xmit() did not account for device tx
counters,
>>>> which caused confusions.
>>>> To be consistent with SKBs, account them on freeing xdp_frames.
>>>>
>>>> Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern at gmail.com>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki at
lab.ntt.co.jp>
>>>
>>> Well we count them on receive so I guess it makes sense for
consistency
>>>
>>> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com>
>>>
>>> however, I really wonder whether adding more and more standard net
stack
>>> things like this will end up costing most of XDP its speed.
>>>
>>> Should we instead make sure *not* to account XDP packets
>>> in any counters at all? XDP programs can use maps
>>> to do their own counting...  
>>
>> This has been definitely a discussion point, and something we should
>> develop a clear, strong, policy on.
>>
>> David, Jesper, care to chime in where we ended up in that last thread
>> discussion this?
> 
> IHMO packets RX and TX on a device need to be accounted, in standard
> counters, regardless of XDP.  For XDP RX the packet is counted as RX,
> regardless if XDP choose to XDP_DROP.  On XDP TX which is via
> XDP_REDIRECT or XDP_TX, the driver that transmit the packet need to
> account the packet in a TX counter (this if often delayed to DMA TX
> completion handling).  We cannot break the expectation that RX and TX
> counter are visible to userspace stats tools. XDP should not make these
> packets invisible.
> 
> Performance wise, I don't see an issue. As updating these counters
> (packets and bytes) can be done as a bulk, either when driver NAPI RX
> func ends, or in TX DMA completion, like most drivers already do today.
> Further more, most drivers save this in per RX ring data-area, which
> are only summed when userspace read these.
Agreed.
> A separate question (and project) raised by David Ahern, was if we
> should have more detailed stats on the different XDP action return
> codes, as an easy means for sysadms to diagnose running XDP programs.
> That is something that require more discussions, as it can impact
> performance, and likely need to be opt-in.  My opinion is yes we should
> do this for the sake of better User eXperience, BUT *only* if we can find
> a technical solution that does not hurt performance.
Basically the situation for the detailed stats is the same as standard
stats, at least in virtio_net. Stats are updated as a bulk, and the
counters reside in RX/TX ring structures.
Probably this way of implementation would be ok performance-wise?
But as other drivers may have different situations, if it is generally
difficult to avoid performance penalty I'm OK with making them opt-in as
a standard way.

-- 
Toshiaki Makita