Hi, Entering data from a given file is the hardest part of learning R for me. For example, I have this datafile from Moore's text: Live Age Count Parents Age19 324 Another Age19 37 OwnPlace Age19 116 Group Age19 58 Other Age19 5 Parents Age20 378 Another Age20 47 OwnPlace Age20 279 Group Age20 60 Other Age20 2 Parents Age21 337 Another Age21 40 OwnPlace Age21 372 Group Age21 49 Other Age21 3 Parents Age22 318 Another Age22 38 OwnPlace Age22 487 Group Age22 25 Other Age22 9 I can manually enter the numbers and create my table and barplot. x <- matrix(c(324, 378, 337, 318, 37, 47, 40, 38, 116, 279, 372, 487, 58, 60, 49, 25, 5, 2, 3, 9), c(5,4),byrow=T) rownames(x)=c("Parents","Another","OwnPlace","Group","Other") colnames(x)=c("Age19","Age20","Age21","Age22") x <- as.table(x) barplot(x,beside=T) But it would be nice to be able to read the data from the file, arrange it using R, then plot, if that is possible. Any suggestions? Thanks David -- View this message in context: http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/Entering-Data-Files-tp4636943.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
type ?read.table in R ----- Yasir Kaheil -- View this message in context: http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/Entering-Data-Files-tp4636943p4636959.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
Hello, Install package 'reshape2' and try the following. #install.packages('reshape2') library(reshape2) d <- read.table(text=" Live Age Count Parents Age19 324 Another Age19 37 OwnPlace Age19 116 Group Age19 58 Other Age19 5 Parents Age20 378 Another Age20 47 OwnPlace Age20 279 Group Age20 60 Other Age20 2 Parents Age21 337 Another Age21 40 OwnPlace Age21 372 Group Age21 49 Other Age21 3 Parents Age22 318 Another Age22 38 OwnPlace Age22 487 Group Age22 25 Other Age22 9 ", header=TRUE, stringsAsFactors=FALSE) d dmelt <- melt(d, id.vars=c("Live", "Age"), measure.vars="Count") dcast(Live ~ Age, data = dmelt) Hope this helps, Rui Barradas Em 18-07-2012 21:35, darnold escreveu:> Hi, > > Entering data from a given file is the hardest part of learning R for me. > For example, I have this datafile from Moore's text: > > Live Age Count > Parents Age19 324 > Another Age19 37 > OwnPlace Age19 116 > Group Age19 58 > Other Age19 5 > Parents Age20 378 > Another Age20 47 > OwnPlace Age20 279 > Group Age20 60 > Other Age20 2 > Parents Age21 337 > Another Age21 40 > OwnPlace Age21 372 > Group Age21 49 > Other Age21 3 > Parents Age22 318 > Another Age22 38 > OwnPlace Age22 487 > Group Age22 25 > Other Age22 9 > > I can manually enter the numbers and create my table and barplot. > > x <- matrix(c(324, 378, 337, 318, 37, 47, 40, 38, 116, 279, 372, 487, 58, > 60, 49, 25, 5, 2, 3, 9), c(5,4),byrow=T) > rownames(x)=c("Parents","Another","OwnPlace","Group","Other") > colnames(x)=c("Age19","Age20","Age21","Age22") > x <- as.table(x) > > barplot(x,beside=T) > > But it would be nice to be able to read the data from the file, arrange it > using R, then plot, if that is possible. Any suggestions? > > Thanks > > David > > > > -- > View this message in context: http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/Entering-Data-Files-tp4636943.html > Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >
For reading data into R you should start with http://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/R-data.html (or the local copy that was installed with R on your machine). For the example above the read.table function should be fine. If you want to change the shape of the resulting data frame then look at the xtabs function, the reshape function or the reshape2 package. On Wed, Jul 18, 2012 at 2:35 PM, darnold <dwarnold45 at suddenlink.net> wrote:> Hi, > > Entering data from a given file is the hardest part of learning R for me. > For example, I have this datafile from Moore's text: > > Live Age Count > Parents Age19 324 > Another Age19 37 > OwnPlace Age19 116 > Group Age19 58 > Other Age19 5 > Parents Age20 378 > Another Age20 47 > OwnPlace Age20 279 > Group Age20 60 > Other Age20 2 > Parents Age21 337 > Another Age21 40 > OwnPlace Age21 372 > Group Age21 49 > Other Age21 3 > Parents Age22 318 > Another Age22 38 > OwnPlace Age22 487 > Group Age22 25 > Other Age22 9 > > I can manually enter the numbers and create my table and barplot. > > x <- matrix(c(324, 378, 337, 318, 37, 47, 40, 38, 116, 279, 372, 487, 58, > 60, 49, 25, 5, 2, 3, 9), c(5,4),byrow=T) > rownames(x)=c("Parents","Another","OwnPlace","Group","Other") > colnames(x)=c("Age19","Age20","Age21","Age22") > x <- as.table(x) > > barplot(x,beside=T) > > But it would be nice to be able to read the data from the file, arrange it > using R, then plot, if that is possible. Any suggestions? > > Thanks > > David > > > > -- > View this message in context: http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/Entering-Data-Files-tp4636943.html > Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.-- Gregory (Greg) L. Snow Ph.D. 538280 at gmail.com
?read.table Using my normal file path and th data as you supplied it. x <- read.csv("/home/john/rdata/ages.csv", sep = " ", header = TRUE) Change the file path to whatever yours is. Example might be x <- read.csv("C:/mydata/ages.csv", sep = " ", header = TRUE) in Windows. Note that you can do either Linux style / or use Windows \ but if so you must escape them so the path would be "C:\\mydata\\ages.csv". Hope this helps. John Kane Kingston ON Canada> -----Original Message----- > From: dwarnold45 at suddenlink.net > Sent: Wed, 18 Jul 2012 13:35:00 -0700 (PDT) > To: r-help at r-project.org > Subject: [R] Entering Data Files > > Hi, > > Entering data from a given file is the hardest part of learning R for me. > For example, I have this datafile from Moore's text: > > Live Age Count > Parents Age19 324 > Another Age19 37 > OwnPlace Age19 116 > Group Age19 58 > Other Age19 5 > Parents Age20 378 > Another Age20 47 > OwnPlace Age20 279 > Group Age20 60 > Other Age20 2 > Parents Age21 337 > Another Age21 40 > OwnPlace Age21 372 > Group Age21 49 > Other Age21 3 > Parents Age22 318 > Another Age22 38 > OwnPlace Age22 487 > Group Age22 25 > Other Age22 9 > > I can manually enter the numbers and create my table and barplot. > > x <- matrix(c(324, 378, 337, 318, 37, 47, 40, 38, 116, 279, 372, 487, 58, > 60, 49, 25, 5, 2, 3, 9), c(5,4),byrow=T) > rownames(x)=c("Parents","Another","OwnPlace","Group","Other") > colnames(x)=c("Age19","Age20","Age21","Age22") > x <- as.table(x) > > barplot(x,beside=T) > > But it would be nice to be able to read the data from the file, arrange > it > using R, then plot, if that is possible. Any suggestions? > > Thanks > > David > > > > -- > View this message in context: > http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/Entering-Data-Files-tp4636943.html > Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.____________________________________________________________ Receive Notifications of Incoming Messages Easily monitor multiple email accounts & access them with a click. Visit http://www.inbox.com/notifier and check it out!