samba - Aug 2002 - Newbie question, Making samba use the /etc/passwd file instead of smbpasswd

Hi,
I'm very new to *nix and really just playing with it to teach myself some
stuff... Anway I don't beleive my problem is a hard one, yet I can't
seem to
find a answer online :(

Basically I've just installed FreeBSD 4.5 and Samba 2.2.2_3 (most likly not
the lastest but came with my distro)... I noticed that samba seems to use a
different set of users and passwords to the normal login usernames and
passwords, but I would like them to use the same set. For example I can
login to my box via ssh using the username andrew and do whatever... Now I
want to be able to access my bsd box from a windows machine using the same
username and password, a plan to give myself access to my home directory,
and maybe a general file store.

I hope this makes sense. I tried reading about PAM, but either I couldn't
figure it out or it wasn't what I wanted... If anyone could point me to a
tutorial I would be grateful.

Thanks for any replys
Andrew

P.S Also later on I'll be installing FTP/HTTP/POP daemons and want them to
all use the same password also.

Andrew Brampton wrote:
>Basically I've just installed FreeBSD 4.5 and Samba 2.2.2_3 (most likly
not
>the lastest but came with my distro)... I noticed that samba seems to use a
>different set of users and passwords to the normal login usernames and
>passwords, but I would like them to use the same set.
This is covered in the documentation, but quickly ...

Both Unix and SMB/Windows use encrypted passwords, BUT, the encryption used
is different and in principal both are one-way encryptions - ie the plain
text cannot be derived from the encrypted version*. Therefore, both
versions of encrypted password must be stored.

If you have things set up right, then the smbpasswd program can be made to
call the unix passwd program to keep both synced. Ie, you use smbpasswd to
change your Samba password, and it will call passwd to change the unix
password to be the same.

Simon

* Both may be cracked, typically by brute force methods, but neither may be
de-crypted by trivial means.

--
Simon Hobson, Technical Services Engineer
Colony Gift Corporation Limited
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