samba - Jan 2000 - Unsupported Printers - just "sticks" in the lpd queue ;(

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Hello:

I've configured a Linux box with Samba to act as a secondary domain
controller for an existing NT server.  I've gotten everything working very
nicely, all my file shares set up, etc.

I've got 6 printers that I need to set up as print shares.  The ones that
speak Postscript or PCL were very easy to set up, and work admirably.  
However, I've got some WinPrinters as well as some unknown-format ones
which I would like to get working as well -- I realize I won't have the
luxury of being able to print from Linux on these, but surely I should be
able to set them up to simply pass, untouched, anything printed from a
Windows client (which would have the appropriate driver installed) to the
printer.

I have a Fuji Xerox Color Laser Wind 3310 -- it's Japanese, and an older
model, and no documentation could be found at fujixerox.co.jp on this
printer (however, with my level of Japanese proficiency, I'm rather glad
there *wasn't* any documentation available!)

I set it up in my /etc/printcap as follows:

  FXColorWind:\
          :sd=/var/spool/lpd/FXColorWind:\
          :mx#0:\
          :sh:\
          :rm=10.10.10.208:\
          :rp=raw:

When I try sending stuff to it, I just get the following (as reported
with 'lpc'):

  FXColorWind:
          queuing is enabled
          printing is enabled
          1 entry in spool area
          sending to 10.10.10.208

I also tried getting rid of ":rp=raw:" and trying ":rp=:"
instead.
Nothing happens.

I did a portscan on the printer, and it only has ports 21 (FTP) and 515
(unknown) open -- the FTP server appears to be for updating firmware (my
guess), and port 515 immediately drops the connection if you telnet to it.
Therefore I have *no* idea how this printer is accepting data -- UDP?

I've checked the lpd man pages, the Printing-HOWTO (at
http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/Printing-HOWTO) as well as
other web resources and have tried the various suggestions, but I'm
confounded as to why this isn't working.

I'm going to be working on other printers tomorrow including a miscreant
Fuji-Xerox Laser Press 4300, an Epson LP-8600F, and a Xerox Docu-Color
1250, all guaranteed to thoroughly test my patience.

So I'm hoping somebody will provide me a solution while I sleep
tonight.  ;-)

- --------------< LINUX: The choice of a GNU generation. >--------------
Steve Frampton    <frampton@j-com.co.jp>    Japan Communications, Inc.
Software Developer/Systems Administrator    http://www.j-com.co.jp/
GNU Privacy Guard ID: D055EBC5  (see http://www.gnupg.org for details)
GNU-PG Fingerprint: EEFB F03D 29B6 07E8 AF73  EF6A 9A72 F1F5 D055 EBC5
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.0 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org

iD8DBQE4htVWmnLx9dBV68URAiDDAJ4+P29nBH+CDtL8pzoA04h0uEjYJgCfUBhg
3vA8uObgtzF3NGHE4u1W3Z4=YVIn
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

At 08:25 PM 01/20/2000 +1100, Steve Frampton wrote:
>I've got 6 printers that I need to set up as print shares.  The ones
that
>speak Postscript or PCL were very easy to set up, and work admirably.  
>However, I've got some WinPrinters as well as some unknown-format ones
>which I would like to get working as well -- I realize I won't have the
>luxury of being able to print from Linux on these, but surely I should be
>able to set them up to simply pass, untouched, anything printed from a
>Windows client (which would have the appropriate driver installed) to the
>printer.
Correct.  I have a few odd, unsupported printers, but nothing as weird as
you, if that's any consolation.  ;-)  As long as you have a working Windows
printer driver, Linux can just pass the print job through "as is" to
the
printer.
>I have a Fuji Xerox Color Laser Wind 3310 -- it's Japanese, and an older
>I set it up in my /etc/printcap as follows:
>  FXColorWind:\
>          :sd=/var/spool/lpd/FXColorWind:\
>          :mx#0:\
>          :sh:\
>          :rm=10.10.10.208:\
>          :rp=raw:
Looks ok to me.
>I did a portscan on the printer, and it only has ports 21 (FTP) and 515
>(unknown) open -- the FTP server appears to be for updating firmware (my
>guess), and port 515 immediately drops the connection if you telnet to it.
>Therefore I have *no* idea how this printer is accepting data -- UDP?
According to /etc/services:

printer         515/tcp         spooler         # BSD lpd(8)

so it looks like it *should* accept and lpd print job.  Can you telnet to
the printer to configure it or is their some other means of configuring the
interface?  Maybe there's something that needs to be turned on in order for
the printer to accept lpd print jobs.  I have one that defaults to Novell
printing and turns all other methods off by default (ethertalk, lpd, etc.).

Another possible solution would be to ditch the printer's ethernet
interface entirely (assuming it has a regular parallel port) and by an
external print server.  HP and others make 1 and 3 port external print
servers.  It's basically a network card with a buffer and a parallel port
(or 3).  You can telnet to the print server and configure it that way or
use BOOTP/DHCP.  The only thing that's been annoying is even if you turn
off the banner page in /etc/printcap you'll still need to telnet to the
print server and turn it off there.  I've got several of them hooked up to
a variety of printers that don't have internal network cards - HP LaserJet
6's, Epson color inkjets, etc.

-Eric


Eric Sisler
Library Computer Technician
Westminster Public Library
Westminster, CO, USA
esisler@westminster.lib.co.us

Linux - don't fear the Penguin.
Want to know what we use Linux for?
Visit http://gromit.westminster.lib.co.us/linux