Hi, I had similar problems with Samba and speed. To begin with, I thought it was a Samba problem, and spent a lot of time stuffing around with smb.conf Then, just to make certain it was Samba and not a generic TCP/IP problem, I tried ftp'ng a big file to and from the Samba server from W95. Speed was only 20 k/sec - about 2% of the expected speed of a 10-Base-T network. Same for FTP'ng from W95 to out mac fileserver. After a little more investigation, I dug out the DOS setup software for the ethernet cards (generic NE2000 compatabile) and changed the transmision setting to from "Full Duplex" to "Simplex" (also known as "Half Duplex"). I changed this on W95 and the Samba box. Rebooted both boxes, and viola! File transfer sped up to 800 k/sec. Of even more interest, our Mac fileserver on the same net stopped its intermittent crashing as well. In my smb.conf I only have one setting to increase speed - I can't remember exactly what it is, but it is something like "TCP No Delay". No other optimisations were made. This whole simplex/duplex thing with cheap ethernet cards seems to be a common problem. It may be worth your while to invest in a top quality ethernet card, such as the Intel EtherExpress Pro 10/100 You might like to check out http://www1.tpgi.com.au/users/eirvine/hermione/hermione.html Anyhow, let me know how you get on. Eddie.