To get error messages for my form to show up I have to repeat myself in the controller so that the render of the view including error messages show up. ------------------------- My Controller: ------------------------- class ClientsController < ApplicationController #---- index -------------------------------- def index list render :action => ''list'' end #---- list -------------------------------- def list @client_pages, @clients = paginate(:clients, :order_by => ''name'') end #---- new client -------------------------------- def new #raise params.inspect @client = Client.new(@params[:client]) if request.post? && @client.save flash[''notice''] = ''Client created successfully'' redirect_to :action => ''list'' else @client_pages, @clients = paginate(:clients, :order_by => ''name'') render :action => ''list'' end end end I am having to repeat the line: @client_pages, @clients = paginate(:clients, :order_by => ''name'') just before the render :action => ''list''. Surely rendering the action would keep all of the variables like @clients. Is this the correct way to achieve this or am I making things really complicated? Thanks for your help. My view is listed here to help: ----------------------------------- My View: ----------------------------------- <div id="newClient"> <%= form_tag :action => ''new'' %> <div class="basicForm"> <h3>Add a new Client</h3> <%= error_messages_for ''client'' %> <dl> <dt><label for="client_name">Client Name:</label></dt> <dd><%= text_field "client", "name", :size => 40 %></dd> <dt><label for="client_reference">Client Reference:</label></dt> <dd><%= text_field "client", "reference", :size => 40 %></dd> </dl> <%= submit_tag "post" %> </div> <%= end_form_tag %> <div id="clientList"> <h3>Current Clients </h3> <p>A list of the current active clients.</p> <%= start_form_tag :action=> "new" %> <% for client in @clients -%> <%= render(:partial => "client_list", :object => client) %> <% end -%> <%= end_form_tag %> <div id="pageNavigation" class="clear"> <%= pagination_links(@client_pages) %> </div> </div> -- Posted via http://www.ruby-forum.com/.