Hi all, I have a couple of questions about Rails that I hope someone can shed some light on. My first question is this.... let''s say i have 3 tables companies id name desc reports id company_id source_id status sources id name i want to render a paginated page, that lists all companies that have a report that has status == 1 my pagination call looks like: @company_pages, @companies = paginate(:company, :per_page => 25, :select => ''distinct c.*'', :joins => "as c inner join reports as r on c.id = r.company_id", :conditions => query, :order => "c.name") so my sql statement would look something like select distinct c.* from companies as c inner join reports as r on c.id = r.id where r.status == 1 order by c.name simple enough to do and it worked fine in mysql, which is the DB i develop on. Unfortunately, we have to move this to SQLServer, and the problem is that it doesn''t have a LIMIT function. so their pagination query looks like: -- count the number of records.... SELECT count(*) as TotalRows from (SELECT TOP 1000000000 c.* FROM companies as c inner join reports as r on c.id = r.company_id WHERE (r.status = 0) ORDER BY c.name ) tally -- retrieve the records SELECT * FROM (SELECT TOP 25 * FROM (SELECT TOP 25 c.* FROM companies as c inner join reports as r on c.id = r.company_id WHERE (r.status = 0) ORDER BY c.name ) AS tmp1 ORDER BY c.name DESC) AS tmp2 ORDER BY c.name the problem here is that the inner join causes problems since there are now 2 id fields. company.id and report.id. what needs to happen is that the c.* should apply outside the innermost parenthesis as well to make sure that there''s no amibguity. anyone come across this problem and have any clues as to how to use pagination with inner joined queries? i guess i have two lesser urgent questions, and thought I might throw them out there to see if anyone has any answers. is there any way to do an :include for queries with :select defined (as above) and is there a way to :include one off tables? meaning tables that should be joined to my join tables? it would greatly cut down on the number of sql queries if i could do that. my last question is this. As i''ve been struggling with these DB specific-syntaxes, I also came across a need to do a case-insensitive LIKE query. of course, I''m used to doing something like: "where UPPER(column_name) like ''KEYWORD_IN_CAPS''" which would take care of my case sensitivity issues but i know most databases do this upcase differently. Any ideas on these three questions? Thanks in advance for any help. s.park -- Posted via http://www.ruby-forum.com/.