I''m working on a script to propagate the database for my Rails app, and I''m running into trouble with ''validates_uniqueness_of'' not behaving the way I want/expect. I have a simple table of organizations ... class Organization < ActiveRecord::Base validates_presence_of :name validates_uniqueness_of :name ... end I need to ensure that an organization exists in the DB, and be able to retrieve its id, before I start assigning people to it. So I tried: org = Organization.new( ''name'' => "Some Organization", ... ) org.save orgid = org.id This does work, when "Some Organization" *doesn''t* exist, but when it does, orgid is nil. I expected AR to create the org if it doesn''t exist, but also to SELECT the org if it already exists. Since it appears not to work this way, I need to resort to: org = Organization.find_by_name( "Some Organization" ) if org.nil? org = Organization.new( ''name'' => "Some Organization", ... ) org.save end orgid = org.id But I can''t shake the feeling that there has *got* to be a better way. Can anyone throw some clue my way? Thanks .. -- Steve