Self-taught R newbie (and stats newbie) here. I'd like to run a MANOVA test to see whether self- and peer ratings differ within teams. There are 3 peer ratings per person on a team. My data is in a tab-delimited text file, structured as follows: *Team* *Person* *Rating type* *Rating* Team 1 Person A Peer 3 Team 1 Person A Peer 2 Team 1 Person A Peer 3 Team 1 Person A Self 4 Team 1 Person B Peer 1 Etc. There are 520 lines in the file. 1. What is the best way to label the factors, seeing as I would like to keep the ratings per person separate (i.e. compare peer ratings of person A only to person A's self-rating)? 2. What is the best syntax for running the MANOVA? Thanks very much for your help! Sara Scharf Postdoctoral Fellow Institute for Multidisciplinary Design and Innovation University of Toronto Mining Building, Room 110 170 College Street Toronto, ON, M5T 1P7 Canada http://www.mie.utoronto.ca/labs/ARL-MLS/People.html [[alternative HTML version deleted]]