Hi,You haven't provided any example dataset. ?set.seed(42) ?dat1 <- data.frame(dates=seq(as.POSIXct("2009-01-01 00:00:00",format="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),by= '12 hour', length=12),Field1=rnorm(12),Field2=LETTERS[1:12]) set.seed(395) ?dat2 <- data.frame(dates=seq(as.POSIXct("2009-01-01 00:00:00",format="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),by= '6 hour', length=12),Field1=rnorm(12),Field2=sample(LETTERS,12,replace=FALSE)) merge(dat1,dat2,by="dates") #??????????????? dates?? Field1.x Field2.x?? Field1.y Field2.y #1 2009-01-01 00:00:00? 1.3709584??????? A -1.2152900??????? V #2 2009-01-01 12:00:00 -0.5646982??????? B -1.2771657??????? P #3 2009-01-02 00:00:00? 0.3631284??????? C? 0.4829300??????? W #4 2009-01-02 12:00:00? 0.6328626??????? D? 0.5468625??????? Y #5 2009-01-03 00:00:00? 0.4042683??????? E -1.7113256??????? I #6 2009-01-03 12:00:00 -0.1061245??????? F? 0.4851851??????? B merge(dat1,dat2,by="dates",all=TRUE)[1:5,] ??????????????? dates?? Field1.x Field2.x?? Field1.y Field2.y 1 2009-01-01 00:00:00? 1.3709584??????? A -1.2152900??????? V 2 2009-01-01 06:00:00???????? NA???? <NA> -0.4633211??????? G 3 2009-01-01 12:00:00 -0.5646982??????? B -1.2771657??????? P 4 2009-01-01 18:00:00???????? NA???? <NA>? 0.6011199??????? N 5 2009-01-02 00:00:00? 0.3631284??????? C? 0.4829300??????? W A.K. why wont two tables merge correctly on a date? I have one table with a field called 'date' "2009-01-01 00:00:00". The other table also has a field call 'date'. The dates are something like ?"2009-01-01 01:00:00". The two tables are not merging correctly. The dates are not lining up. <NA> The table also has other fields with dates in them. Sorry the data set is very big so I have not loaded it. The code I'm using to merge is m2 <- merge(m1 ,mt,all=TRUE)