Gabriela Agostini
2013-Jan-23 13:24 UTC
[R] Evaluating the significance of the random effects in GLMM
Hi all! I am working with GLMM using the binomial family I use the following codes I dropped no significant terms, refitting the model and comparing the changes with likelihood: G.1<-lmer(data$Ymat~stu+spi+stu*sp1+(1|ber),data=data,family="binomial") G.1b<-lmer(data$Ymat~stu+spi+(1|ber),data=data,family="binomial") anova (G.1,G.2) But, when I want to evaluate the significance of random effect (1|ber) I cannot use a likelihood-ratio test, probably because the link function of both models is different. Can anyone help me? Thanks! Gabriela
Ben Bolker
2013-Jan-23 15:08 UTC
[R] Evaluating the significance of the random effects in GLMM
Gabriela Agostini <gabrielaagostini18 <at> gmail.com> writes:>[snip]> I am working with GLMM using the binomial family > I use the following codes > > I dropped no significant terms, refitting the model and comparing the > changes with likelihood: > > G.1<-lmer(data$Ymat~stu+spi+stu*sp1+(1|ber),data=data,family="binomial") > G.1b<-lmer(data$Ymat~stu+spi+(1|ber),data=data,family="binomial") > > anova (G.1,G.2) > > But, when I want to evaluate the significance of random effect (1|ber) > I cannot use a likelihood-ratio test, probably because the link > function of both models is different. >A couple of minor comments: * you should probably use Ymat rather than data$Ymat as your response, it will make post-processing easier * in your first model do you really mean stu*sp1 rather than stu*spi? * since A*B is equivalent to A+B+A:B, your first model specification is equivalent (assuming you really meant stu*spi) to stu*spi OR stu+spi+stu:spi. This won't change your answers but will be clearer to experienced R users. I don't understand why anova() won't work in this case. At least for the example you've shown us, it should. The link functions aren't different. Please (1) follow up to r-sig-mixed-models at r-project.org and (2) try to provide a little more information: a reproducible example if possible (http://tinyurl.com/reproducible-000). PS the section in http://glmm.wikidot.com/faq may provide some useful background on testing random effects.