Dear R-helpers, I used the step.gam function (package gam, Trevor Hastie) on a data frame without problems. Then I created a list of several bootstrap samples from this data frame. Now I want to use the step.gam function on this list using a for-loop. The code is working well until the step.gam function starts. Step.gam is starting but then suddenly breaks (see error below). However, if I replace the for-loop (see below) the whole thing is working well. for-loop with which the code does not work: for(i in 1:4){ fit_list[[i]] <- gam(dom_teresken ~ 1, family = poisson, data = Pamir_res[[i]]) } Replace this with: fit_list[[1]] <- gam(dom_teresken ~ 1, family = poisson, data = Pamir_res[[1]]) fit_list[[2]] <- gam(dom_teresken ~ 1, family = poisson, data = Pamir_res[[2]]) fit_list[[3]] <- gam(dom_teresken ~ 1, family = poisson, data = Pamir_res[[3]]) fit_list[[4]] <- gam(dom_teresken ~ 1, family = poisson, data = Pamir_res[[4]]) Now everything works well. But I have to use the loop as I want to use much more than only 4 bootstrap samples. This is the error message: Start: dom_teresken ~ 1; AIC= 516.6801 Trial: dom_teresken ~ ALTITUDE + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1; AIC= 512.2938 Trial: dom_teresken ~ 1 + SLOPE + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1; AIC= 495.0212 Trial: dom_teresken ~ 1 + 1 + SOUTH_EXPOSEDNESS + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1; AIC= 486.8359 Trial: dom_teresken ~ 1 + 1 + 1 + WEST_EXPOSEDNESS + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1; AIC= 529.8005 Trial: dom_teresken ~ 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + DISTANCE_TO_ISOBATH + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1Error in Pamir_res[[i]] : subscript out of bounds This is my full code: # take bootstrap samples require(MIfuns) # resample functions Pamir_res <- resample(Pamir, names= 1:4, replace=TRUE) # take n bootstrap # samples from data = Pamir # calculate gam for each bootstrap sample fit_list <- vector(4, mode = "list") # create empty list for(i in 1:4){ fit_list[[i]] <- gam(dom_teresken ~ 1, family = poisson, data = Pamir_res[[i]]) } gam.scope = list( ~ 1 + ALTITUDE + s(ALTITUDE, 2), ~ 1 + SLOPE + s(SLOPE, 2), ~ 1 + SOUTH_EXPOSEDNESS + s(SOUTH_EXPOSEDNESS, 2), ~ 1 + WEST_EXPOSEDNESS + s(WEST_EXPOSEDNESS, 2), ~ 1 + DISTANCE_TO_ISOBATH + s(DISTANCE_TO_ISOBATH, 2), ~ 1 + UTM_NORTHING + s(UTM_NORTHING, 2), ~ 1 + UTM_EASTING + s(UTM_EASTING, 2), ~ 1 + DISTANCE_TO_SETTLEMENT, s(DISTANCE_TO_SETTLEMENT, 2), ~ 1 + NDVI_Rededge_R_Mean + s(NDVI_Rededge_R_Mean, 2), ~ 1 + NDVI_IR_Rededge_t_Mean + s(NDVI_IR_Rededge_t_Mean, 2), ~ 1 + Bd_5_Mean + s(Bd_5_Mean, 2), ~ 1 + Bd_1t_Mean + s(Bd_1t_Mean, 2)) fit_boot <- vector(4, mode = "list") # create empty list for(i in 1:4){ fit_boot[[i]] <- step.gam(fit_list[[i]], scope = gam.scope, direction = "both", trace = TRUE) } I really tried to find suggestions on the internet and in nabble. Unfortunately I could not solve the problem. Please help me! Thank you very much, Kim --