On Jan 31, 2011, at 1:03 PM, Bogaso Christofer wrote:> Dear all, let say I have following data frame: > >> dfrm <- data.frame(x=rnorm(18), y=rep(c("a", "b", "c"), each=6)) > tapply(dfrm$x, dfrm$y, c) $a [1] 0.9711995 1.4018345 -1.4355713 -0.5106138 -0.8470171 [6] 1.1634586 $b [1] -0.8058164 0.4977112 1.1556391 0.8158588 0.2549273 [6] 3.0758260 $c [1] 0.437345128 -0.415874363 0.003230285 -0.737117910 [5] 1.247972964 0.903001077> >> data.frame(x=rnorm(18), y=rep(c("a", "b", "c"), each=6)) > > x y > > 1 -1.072152537 a > > 2 0.382985265 a > > 3 0.058877377 a > > 4 -0.006911939 a > > 5 -2.355269051 a > > 6 -0.303095553 a > > 7 0.484038422 b > > 8 0.733928931 b > > 9 -1.136014346 b > > 10 0.503552090 b > > 11 1.708609658 b > > 12 -0.294599403 b > > 13 1.239308497 c > > 14 0.754081946 c > > 15 -0.237346858 c > > 16 -0.051011439 c > > 17 -0.618675146 c > > 18 0.537612359 c > > > >> From this data frame I want to create a "list" of length 3, where >> each > element of this list will be a vector corresponding to the value of > y. For > example, 1st element will be all "x" values corresponding to the > "y=a", and > similarly the other elements of this list. Can somebody point me how > to do > this without having some "for" loop? > > > > Thanks and regards, > > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.David Winsemius, MD West Hartford, CT
Dear all, let say I have following data frame:> data.frame(x=rnorm(18), y=rep(c("a", "b", "c"), each=6))x y 1 -1.072152537 a 2 0.382985265 a 3 0.058877377 a 4 -0.006911939 a 5 -2.355269051 a 6 -0.303095553 a 7 0.484038422 b 8 0.733928931 b 9 -1.136014346 b 10 0.503552090 b 11 1.708609658 b 12 -0.294599403 b 13 1.239308497 c 14 0.754081946 c 15 -0.237346858 c 16 -0.051011439 c 17 -0.618675146 c 18 0.537612359 c>From this data frame I want to create a "list" of length 3, where eachelement of this list will be a vector corresponding to the value of y. For example, 1st element will be all "x" values corresponding to the "y=a", and similarly the other elements of this list. Can somebody point me how to do this without having some "for" loop? Thanks and regards, [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
Thanks David for this reply. However if my data frame has only 2 columns
then it is working fine. It is not working for a general setting:
dfrm <- data.frame(x=rnorm(18), y=rep(c("a", "b",
"c"), each=6),
z=rep(c("x", "y", "z"), each=2))
tapply(dfrm[,1], dfrm$y, c) # this is working fine
> tapply(dfrm[,c(1,3)], dfrm$y, c) # this is giving error!
Error in tapply(dfrm[, c(1, 3)], dfrm$y, c) :
arguments must have same length
Can you please help me how to modify that?
Thanks,
-----Original Message-----
From: David Winsemius [mailto:dwinsemius at comcast.net]
Sent: 31 January 2011 23:26
To: Bogaso Christofer
Cc: r-help at r-project.org
Subject: Re: [R] From data frame to list object
On Jan 31, 2011, at 1:03 PM, Bogaso Christofer wrote:
> Dear all, let say I have following data frame:
>
>
> dfrm <- data.frame(x=rnorm(18), y=rep(c("a", "b",
"c"), each=6)) >
tapply(dfrm$x, dfrm$y, c) $a [1] 0.9711995 1.4018345 -1.4355713 -0.5106138
-0.8470171 [6] 1.1634586
$b
[1] -0.8058164 0.4977112 1.1556391 0.8158588 0.2549273 [6] 3.0758260
$c
[1] 0.437345128 -0.415874363 0.003230285 -0.737117910 [5] 1.247972964
0.903001077
>
>> data.frame(x=rnorm(18), y=rep(c("a", "b",
"c"), each=6))
>
> x y
>
> 1 -1.072152537 a
>
> 2 0.382985265 a
>
> 3 0.058877377 a
>
> 4 -0.006911939 a
>
> 5 -2.355269051 a
>
> 6 -0.303095553 a
>
> 7 0.484038422 b
>
> 8 0.733928931 b
>
> 9 -1.136014346 b
>
> 10 0.503552090 b
>
> 11 1.708609658 b
>
> 12 -0.294599403 b
>
> 13 1.239308497 c
>
> 14 0.754081946 c
>
> 15 -0.237346858 c
>
> 16 -0.051011439 c
>
> 17 -0.618675146 c
>
> 18 0.537612359 c
>
>
>
>> From this data frame I want to create a "list" of length 3,
where
>> each
> element of this list will be a vector corresponding to the value of y.
> For example, 1st element will be all "x" values corresponding to
the
> "y=a", and similarly the other elements of this list. Can
somebody
> point me how to do this without having some "for" loop?
>
>
>
> Thanks and regards,
>
>
> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
> ______________________________________________
> R-help at r-project.org mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> PLEASE do read the posting guide
> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
David Winsemius, MD
West Hartford, CT