Mario Valle
2010-Dec-17 05:21 UTC
[R] [R-sig-hpc] Error in makeMPIcluster(spec, ...): how to get a minimal example for parallel computing with doSNOW to run?
Shouldn't -n be 4 in the bsub command? One master+3 slaves. This was required for snowfall, but I think doSNOW is similar. Hope it helps mario On 16-Dec-10 23:09, Marius Hofert wrote:> Dear expeRts, > > I try to get a minimal example for parallel computing via "foreach" + "doSNOW" to run on a computer cluster (Brutus from ETH Zurich). The minimal example is given below. It runs perfectly fine on my MacBook but when I submit it as a batch job via ... > bsub -n 3 -R "select[model==Opteron8380]" mpirun R --no-save -q -f doSNOW_minimal.R > ... it does not work. The output is also given below. The error is "Error in makeMPIcluster(spec, ...) : a cluster already exists 1". The only similar thing I found on the web is http://www.mail-archive.com/r-help at stat.math.ethz.ch/msg35501.html > but unfortunately, it was not answered. > I also contacted the maintainers of the cluster, however, they couldn't really help me since they were no "expeRts". > > Cheers, > > Marius > > Ps: As you an expeRt probably sees right away, I am a newby when it comes to parallel computing, so please check all the details (does the mpirun command makes sense? and the bsubs command [the batch system is "LSF"]?) and let me know if you need further. > > ## ==== minimal example ===> > library(doSNOW) # loads foreach > library(Rmpi) # for default in makeCluster() > cl<- makeCluster(3) # create cluster object with the given number of slaves > registerDoSNOW(cl) # register the cluster object with foreach > x<- foreach(i = 1:3) %dopar% { # simple test > sqrt(i) > } > x > stopCluster(cl) # properly shut down the cluster > > ## ==== minimal example ===> > ## ==== output ===> > Sender: LSF System<lsfadmin at a6218> > Subject: Job 921476:<mpirun R --no-save -q -f doSNOW_minimal.R> Done > > Job<mpirun R --no-save -q -f doSNOW_minimal.R> was submitted from host<brutus2> by user<hofertj> in cluster<brutus>. > Job was executed on host(s)<3*a6218>, in queue<pub.1h>, as user<hofertj> in cluster<brutus>. > </cluster/home/math/hofertj> was used as the home directory. > </cluster/home/math/hofertj> was used as the working directory. > Started at Thu Dec 16 22:16:31 2010 > Results reported at Thu Dec 16 22:16:43 2010 > > Your job looked like: > > ------------------------------------------------------------ > # LSBATCH: User input > mpirun R --no-save -q -f doSNOW_minimal.R > ------------------------------------------------------------ > > Successfully completed. > > Resource usage summary: > > CPU time : 6.96 sec. > Max Memory : 3 MB > Max Swap : 29 MB > > Max Processes : 1 > Max Threads : 1 > > The output (if any) follows: > > master (rank 0, comm 1) of size 3 is running on: a6218 > slave1 (rank 1, comm 1) of size 3 is running on: a6218 > slave2 (rank 2, comm 1) of size 3 is running on: a6218 >> library(doSNOW) # loads foreach > Loading required package: foreach > Loading required package: iterators > Loading required package: codetools > Loading required package: snow >> library(Rmpi) # for default in makeCluster() >> cl<- makeCluster(3) # create cluster object with the given number of slaves > Error in makeMPIcluster(spec, ...) : a cluster already exists 1 > Calls: makeCluster -> makeMPIcluster >> registerDoSNOW(cl) # register the cluster object with foreach > Error in assign("data", data, pos = .foreachGlobals, inherits = FALSE) : > object 'cl' not found > Calls: registerDoSNOW -> setDoPar -> assign >> x<- foreach(i = 1:3) %dopar% { # simple test > + sqrt(i) > + } > Error in checkCluster(cl) : not a valid cluster > Calls: %dopar% -> <Anonymous> -> clusterCall -> checkCluster >> x > Error: object 'x' not found >> stopCluster(cl) # properly shut down the cluster > Error in stopCluster(cl) : object 'cl' not found >> > [1] "Please use mpi.close.Rslaves() to close slaves" > [1] "Please use mpi.quit() to quit R" > > ## ==== output ===> _______________________________________________ > R-sig-hpc mailing list > R-sig-hpc at r-project.org > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-hpc-- Ing. Mario Valle Data Analysis and Visualization Group | http://www.cscs.ch/~mvalle Swiss National Supercomputing Centre (CSCS) | Tel: +41 (91) 610.82.60 v. Cantonale Galleria 2, 6928 Manno, Switzerland | Fax: +41 (91) 610.82.82
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