Dave--
Given that you want all comparisons among all means in your design, you
won't get that directly in a call to lme (or lmer in lme4 package).
Take a look at multcomp package and its vignettes, where I think you'll
find what you're looking for.
cheers, Dave
--
Dave Atkins, PhD
Research Associate Professor
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science
University of Washington
datkins at u.washington.edu
Center for the Study of Health and Risk Behaviors (CSHRB)
1100 NE 45th Street, Suite 300
Seattle, WA 98105
206-616-3879
http://depts.washington.edu/cshrb/
(Mon-Wed)
Center for Healthcare Improvement, for Addictions, Mental Illness,
Medically Vulnerable Populations (CHAMMP)
325 9th Avenue, 2HH-15
Box 359911
Seattle, WA 98104?
206-897-4210
http://www.chammp.org
(Thurs)
Dear R Experts,
I am attempting to run a mixed effects model on a within-subjects repeated
measures design, but I am unsure if I am doing it properly. I was hoping
that someone would be able to offer some guidance.
There are 5 independent variables (subject, condition, difficulty,
repetition) and 1 dependent measure (value). Condition and difficulty are
fixed effects and have 3 levels each (1,2,3 and 25,50,75 respectively),
while subject and repetition are random effects. Three repeated measurements
(repetitions) were taken for each condition x difficulty pair for each
subject, making this an entirely within-subject design.
I would like an output that compares the significance of the 3 levels of
difficulty for each condition, as well as the overall interaction of
condition*difficulty. The ideal output would look like this:
condition1:diff25 vs. condition1:diff50 p_value = ....
condition1:diff25 vs. condition1:diff75 p_value = ....
condition1:diff50 vs. condition1:diff75 p_value = ....
condition2:diff25 vs. condition1:diff50 p_value = ....
condition2:diff25 vs. condition1:diff75 p_value = ....
condition2:diff50 vs. condition1:diff75 p_value = ....
condition3:diff25 vs. condition1:diff50 p_value = ....
condition3:diff25 vs. condition1:diff75 p_value = ....
condition3:diff50 vs. condition1:diff75 p_value = ....
condition*diff p_value = ....
Here is my code:
#get the data
study.data =read.csv("http://files.davidderiso.com/example_data.csv",
header=T)
attach(study.data)
subject = factor(subject)
condition = factor(condition)
diff = factor(diff)
rep = factor(rep)
#visualize whats happening
interaction.plot(diff, condition, value, ylim=c(240000,
450000),ylab="value", xlab="difficulty",
trace.label="condition")
#compute the significance
library(nlme)
study.lme = lme(value~condition*diff,random=~1|subject/rep)
summary(study.lme)
Thank you so much for your generous help!!!
Best,
Dave Deriso
UCSD Psychology
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