Hi, Given a date, how do I get the last date of that month? I have data in the form YYYYMM, that I've read as a date using> x$Date <-as.Date(ISOdate(substr(x$YearEnd,1,4),substr(x$YearEnd,5,6),1)) But this gives the first day of the month. To get the last day of the month, I tried> as.Date(as.yearmon(x$Date,frac=0))But I don't get the last day of the month here. (Tried frac=1 too.) I then add a month to the date, substract one day from the resultant date. But this wouldn't work for December.> x$YearEnd[1] 200203 200303 200403 200503 200603 200603 200312 200503 200603 200203 200303 [12] 200403 200503 200512 200612 200203 200303 200403 200503 200603> > x$Date <- as.Date(ISOdate(substr(x$YearEnd,1,4),+ as.integer(substr(x$YearEnd,5,6))+1, + 1))-1> x$Date[1] "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" "2004-03-31" "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" "2006-03-31" [7] NA "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" "2004-03-31" [13] "2005-03-31" NA NA "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" "2004-03-31" [19] "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" So I add a year, and set the month to 1 in a quick function.> GetEOM <- function(yyyymm=200406){year <- as.integer(substr(yyyymm,1,4)) month <- as.integer(substr(yyyymm,5,6)) if (month==12){ date <- as.Date(ISOdate(year+1,1,1))-1 }else{ date <- as.Date(ISOdate(year,month+1,1))-1 } print(date) } x$Date <- as.vector(sapply(x$YearEnd,GetEOM)) str(x$Date) Is there a simpler way to do this please? TIA and best, -Tir Tirthankar Patnaik India Strategy Citigroup Investment Research +91-22-6631 9887
Try this: library(zoo) x <- "200212" as.Date(as.yearmon(paste(x, "01", sep = ""), "%Y%m%d"), frac = 1) On 5/10/07, Patnaik, Tirthankar <tirthankar.patnaik at citi.com> wrote:> Hi, > Given a date, how do I get the last date of that month? I have > data in the form YYYYMM, that I've read as a date using > > > x$Date <- > as.Date(ISOdate(substr(x$YearEnd,1,4),substr(x$YearEnd,5,6),1)) > > But this gives the first day of the month. To get the last day of the > month, I tried > > > as.Date(as.yearmon(x$Date,frac=0)) > > But I don't get the last day of the month here. (Tried frac=1 too.) > > I then add a month to the date, substract one day from the resultant > date. But this wouldn't work for December. > > > x$YearEnd > [1] 200203 200303 200403 200503 200603 200603 200312 200503 200603 > 200203 200303 > [12] 200403 200503 200512 200612 200203 200303 200403 200503 200603 > > > > x$Date <- as.Date(ISOdate(substr(x$YearEnd,1,4), > + as.integer(substr(x$YearEnd,5,6))+1, > + 1))-1 > > x$Date > [1] "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" "2004-03-31" "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" > "2006-03-31" > [7] NA "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" > "2004-03-31" > [13] "2005-03-31" NA NA "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" > "2004-03-31" > [19] "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" > > So I add a year, and set the month to 1 in a quick function. > > > GetEOM <- function(yyyymm=200406){ > year <- as.integer(substr(yyyymm,1,4)) > month <- as.integer(substr(yyyymm,5,6)) > if (month==12){ > date <- as.Date(ISOdate(year+1,1,1))-1 > }else{ > date <- as.Date(ISOdate(year,month+1,1))-1 > } > print(date) > } > > x$Date <- as.vector(sapply(x$YearEnd,GetEOM)) > > str(x$Date) > > > Is there a simpler way to do this please? > > > TIA and best, > -Tir > > Tirthankar Patnaik > India Strategy > Citigroup Investment Research > +91-22-6631 9887 > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >
http://finzi.psych.upenn.edu/R/library/fCalendar/html/3D-TimeDateSpecDates.html try this also RSiteSearch("last day of the month") to get more pointers - Regards, \\\|||||/// \\ - - // ( o o ) oOOo-(_)-oOOo-------- | | Gaurav Yadav | Assistant Manager, CCIL, Mumbai (India) | Mob: +919821286118 Email: emailtogauravyadav@gmail.com | Man is made by his belief, as He believes, so He is. | --- Bhagavad Gita |_______Oooo________ oooO( ) ( ) ) / \ ( (_/ \_ ) "Patnaik, Tirthankar " <tirthankar.patnaik@citi.com> Sent by: r-help-bounces@stat.math.ethz.ch 05/10/2007 07:12 PM To <r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch> cc Subject [R] Getting the last day of the month. Hi, Given a date, how do I get the last date of that month? I have data in the form YYYYMM, that I've read as a date using> x$Date <-as.Date(ISOdate(substr(x$YearEnd,1,4),substr(x$YearEnd,5,6),1)) But this gives the first day of the month. To get the last day of the month, I tried> as.Date(as.yearmon(x$Date,frac=0))But I don't get the last day of the month here. (Tried frac=1 too.) I then add a month to the date, substract one day from the resultant date. But this wouldn't work for December.> x$YearEnd[1] 200203 200303 200403 200503 200603 200603 200312 200503 200603 200203 200303 [12] 200403 200503 200512 200612 200203 200303 200403 200503 200603> > x$Date <- as.Date(ISOdate(substr(x$YearEnd,1,4),+ as.integer(substr(x$YearEnd,5,6))+1, + 1))-1> x$Date[1] "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" "2004-03-31" "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" "2006-03-31" [7] NA "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" "2004-03-31" [13] "2005-03-31" NA NA "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" "2004-03-31" [19] "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" So I add a year, and set the month to 1 in a quick function.> GetEOM <- function(yyyymm=200406){year <- as.integer(substr(yyyymm,1,4)) month <- as.integer(substr(yyyymm,5,6)) if (month==12){ date <- as.Date(ISOdate(year+1,1,1))-1 }else{ date <- as.Date(ISOdate(year,month+1,1))-1 } print(date) } x$Date <- as.vector(sapply(x$YearEnd,GetEOM)) str(x$Date) Is there a simpler way to do this please? TIA and best, -Tir Tirthankar Patnaik India Strategy Citigroup Investment Research +91-22-6631 9887 ______________________________________________ R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. ===========================================================================================DISCLAIMER AND CONFIDENTIALITY CAUTION:\ \ This message and ...{{dropped}}
For 2007: seq(as.Date('2007-02-01'), length = 12, by = "mon") - 1 Current month: seq( as.Date( format( Sys.Date(), "%Y-%m-01")), length = 2, by = "mon")[2] - 1 Eric Patnaik, Tirthankar wrote:> Hi, > Given a date, how do I get the last date of that month? I have > data in the form YYYYMM, that I've read as a date using > > >> x$Date <- >> > as.Date(ISOdate(substr(x$YearEnd,1,4),substr(x$YearEnd,5,6),1)) > > But this gives the first day of the month. To get the last day of the > month, I tried > > >> as.Date(as.yearmon(x$Date,frac=0)) >> > > But I don't get the last day of the month here. (Tried frac=1 too.) > > I then add a month to the date, substract one day from the resultant > date. But this wouldn't work for December. > > >> x$YearEnd >> > [1] 200203 200303 200403 200503 200603 200603 200312 200503 200603 > 200203 200303 > [12] 200403 200503 200512 200612 200203 200303 200403 200503 200603 > >> x$Date <- as.Date(ISOdate(substr(x$YearEnd,1,4), >> > + as.integer(substr(x$YearEnd,5,6))+1, > + 1))-1 > >> x$Date >> > [1] "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" "2004-03-31" "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" > "2006-03-31" > [7] NA "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" > "2004-03-31" > [13] "2005-03-31" NA NA "2002-03-31" "2003-03-31" > "2004-03-31" > [19] "2005-03-31" "2006-03-31" > > So I add a year, and set the month to 1 in a quick function. > > >> GetEOM <- function(yyyymm=200406){ >> > year <- as.integer(substr(yyyymm,1,4)) > month <- as.integer(substr(yyyymm,5,6)) > if (month==12){ > date <- as.Date(ISOdate(year+1,1,1))-1 > }else{ > date <- as.Date(ISOdate(year,month+1,1))-1 > } > print(date) > } > > x$Date <- as.vector(sapply(x$YearEnd,GetEOM)) > > str(x$Date) > > > Is there a simpler way to do this please? > > > TIA and best, > -Tir > > Tirthankar Patnaik > India Strategy > Citigroup Investment Research > +91-22-6631 9887 > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >