I am having trouble installing RMySQL on a clean install of Fedora Core 4 64 bit on a dual dual core machine (that is, two dual core processors). Seems like the LD_LIBRARY_PATH is incorrect, but I don't seem to have it quite right yet. There are a few mentions of this problem in google, but thus far none of the "fixes" and fixed my problem. I've tried defining the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable, and setting the PKG_CPPFLAGS, and PKG_LIBS environment variables as well. No luck so far. (initially would not compile, but specification of the PKG_CPPFLAGS, and PKG_LIBS got the compile to complete without errors). I still cannot load the library. My error message is:> library(RMySQL)Loading required package: DBI Error in dyn.load(x, as.logical(local), as.logical(now)) : unable to load shared library '/usr/lib64/R/library/RMySQL/libs/RMySQL.so': /usr/lib64/R/library/RMySQL/libs/RMySQL.so: undefined symbol: mysql_field_count Error in library(RMySQL) : .First.lib failed for 'RMySQL'>Trying to install the newest RMySQL on the newest R.> version_ platform x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu arch x86_64 os linux-gnu system x86_64, linux-gnu status major 2 minor 2.1 year 2005 month 12 day 20 svn rev 36812 language R ********************* I find libmysqlclient.so in the following location(s). [root at BX mtaylor]# locate libmysqlclient.so /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14 /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10 /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14 /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10 /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so ********************** I set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH according to these results, then double checked that it was set. (I also set it to /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql as another iteration) [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH /usr/lib64/mysql3/ Just to be sure... [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv PKG_CPPFLAGS -I/usr/include/mysql [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv PKG_LIBS -L/usr/lib64/mysql (also tried PKG_LIBS=-L/usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql and PKG_LIBS=-L/usr/lib/mysql) I recompiled the package each time with R CMD INSTALL RMySQL_0.5-7.tar.gz, but I always get the same error message. ****************** appears to install .... [root at BX mtaylor]# R CMD INSTALL RMySQL_0.5-7.tar.gz * Installing *source* package 'RMySQL' ... creating cache ./config.cache checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E checking for compress in -lz... yes checking for getopt_long in -lc... yes checking for mysql_init in -lmysqlclient... no checking for mysql.h... no updating cache ./config.cache creating ./config.status creating src/Makevars ** libs gcc -I/usr/lib64/R/include -I/usr/include/mysql -I/usr/local/include -fPIC -O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -m64 -mtune=nocona -c RS-DBI.c -o RS-DBI.o gcc -I/usr/lib64/R/include -I/usr/include/mysql -I/usr/local/include -fPIC -O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -m64 -mtune=nocona -c RS-MySQL.c -o RS-MySQL.o gcc -shared -L/usr/local/lib64 -o RMySQL.so RS-DBI.o RS-MySQL.o -L/usr/lib/mysql -lz -L/usr/lib64/R/lib -lR ** R ** inst ** save image . snip . ** building package indices ... * DONE (RMySQL) [root at BX mtaylor]# /sbin/ldconfig -v | grep mysql /usr/lib/mysql: libmysqlclient.so.14 -> libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 libmysqlclient_r.so.14 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.14.0.0 /usr/lib64/mysql: libmysqlclient_r.so.10 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.10.0.0 libmysqlclient.so.14 -> libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 libmysqlclient_r.so.14 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.14.0.0 libmysqlclient.so.10 -> libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 just to make sure the headers are actually in the specified location... [root at BX mtaylor]# ls /usr/include/mysql chardefs.h m_ctype.h my_dir.h my_no_pthread.h mysql_embed.h my_xml.h rlshell.h sslopt-longopts.h errmsg.h m_string.h my_getopt.h my_pthread.h mysql.h raid.h rltypedefs.h sslopt-vars.h history.h my_alloc.h my_global.h my_semaphore.h mysql_time.h readline.h sql_common.h tilde.h keycache.h my_config.h my_list.h mysql_com.h mysql_version.h rlmbutil.h sql_state.h typelib.h keymaps.h my_dbug.h my_net.h mysqld_error.h my_sys.h rlprivate.h sslopt-case.h xmalloc.h There is a dial in here somewhere that I think I am turning the wrong direction - just can't see it. Any experience with this one? -- ======================================Michaell Taylor, PhD. Principal Boxwood Means, Inc. 203.653.4100
Michaell Taylor <Michaell.Taylor at boxwoodmeans.com> writes:> I am having trouble installing RMySQL on a clean install of Fedora Core 4 64 > bit on a dual dual core machine (that is, two dual core processors). Seems > like the LD_LIBRARY_PATH is incorrect, but I don't seem to have it quite > right yet. > > There are a few mentions of this problem in google, but thus far none of the > "fixes" and fixed my problem. I've tried defining the LD_LIBRARY_PATH > environment variable, and setting the PKG_CPPFLAGS, and PKG_LIBS environment > variables as well. No luck so far. > > (initially would not compile, but specification of the PKG_CPPFLAGS, and > PKG_LIBS got the compile to complete without errors). I still cannot load > the library. My error message is: > > > library(RMySQL) > Loading required package: DBI > Error in dyn.load(x, as.logical(local), as.logical(now)) : > unable to load shared library > '/usr/lib64/R/library/RMySQL/libs/RMySQL.so': > /usr/lib64/R/library/RMySQL/libs/RMySQL.so: undefined symbol: > mysql_field_countHmm. You seem to have pressed most of the buttons that I'd try. If it keeps acting up, the RODBC package seems to install nicely on FC4, once you have installed unixODBC and -devel.> Error in library(RMySQL) : .First.lib failed for 'RMySQL' > > > > Trying to install the newest RMySQL on the newest R. > > > version > _ > platform x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu > arch x86_64 > os linux-gnu > system x86_64, linux-gnu > status > major 2 > minor 2.1 > year 2005 > month 12 > day 20 > svn rev 36812 > language R > > ********************* > I find libmysqlclient.so in the following location(s). > > [root at BX mtaylor]# locate libmysqlclient.so > /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so > /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10 > /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so > > ********************** > > I set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH according to these results, then double checked that > it was set. (I also set it to /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql as another iteration) > > [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH > /usr/lib64/mysql3/ > > Just to be sure... > > [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv PKG_CPPFLAGS > -I/usr/include/mysql > > [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv PKG_LIBS > -L/usr/lib64/mysql > > (also tried PKG_LIBS=-L/usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql and PKG_LIBS=-L/usr/lib/mysql) > > I recompiled the package each time with R CMD INSTALL RMySQL_0.5-7.tar.gz, but > I always get the same error message. > > ****************** > appears to install .... > > [root at BX mtaylor]# R CMD INSTALL RMySQL_0.5-7.tar.gz > * Installing *source* package 'RMySQL' ... > creating cache ./config.cache > checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E > checking for compress in -lz... yes > checking for getopt_long in -lc... yes > checking for mysql_init in -lmysqlclient... no > checking for mysql.h... no > updating cache ./config.cache > creating ./config.status > creating src/Makevars > ** libs > gcc -I/usr/lib64/R/include -I/usr/include/mysql -I/usr/local/include -fPIC > -O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -m64 -mtune=nocona -c > RS-DBI.c -o RS-DBI.o > gcc -I/usr/lib64/R/include -I/usr/include/mysql -I/usr/local/include -fPIC > -O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -m64 -mtune=nocona -c > RS-MySQL.c -o RS-MySQL.o > gcc -shared -L/usr/local/lib64 -o RMySQL.so RS-DBI.o RS-MySQL.o > -L/usr/lib/mysql -lz -L/usr/lib64/R/lib -lR > ** R > ** inst > ** save image > . > snip > . > ** building package indices ... > * DONE (RMySQL) > > > [root at BX mtaylor]# /sbin/ldconfig -v | grep mysql > /usr/lib/mysql: > libmysqlclient.so.14 -> libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > libmysqlclient_r.so.14 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.14.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql: > libmysqlclient_r.so.10 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.10.0.0 > libmysqlclient.so.14 -> libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > libmysqlclient_r.so.14 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.14.0.0 > libmysqlclient.so.10 -> libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 > > just to make sure the headers are actually in the specified location... > > [root at BX mtaylor]# ls /usr/include/mysql > chardefs.h m_ctype.h my_dir.h my_no_pthread.h mysql_embed.h > my_xml.h rlshell.h sslopt-longopts.h > errmsg.h m_string.h my_getopt.h my_pthread.h mysql.h raid.h > rltypedefs.h sslopt-vars.h > history.h my_alloc.h my_global.h my_semaphore.h mysql_time.h > readline.h sql_common.h tilde.h > keycache.h my_config.h my_list.h mysql_com.h mysql_version.h > rlmbutil.h sql_state.h typelib.h > keymaps.h my_dbug.h my_net.h mysqld_error.h my_sys.h > rlprivate.h sslopt-case.h xmalloc.h > > > There is a dial in here somewhere that I think I am turning the wrong > direction - just can't see it. Any experience with this one? > > > -- > ======================================> Michaell Taylor, PhD. > Principal > Boxwood Means, Inc. > 203.653.4100 > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >-- O__ ---- Peter Dalgaard ??ster Farimagsgade 5, Entr.B c/ /'_ --- Dept. of Biostatistics PO Box 2099, 1014 Cph. K (*) \(*) -- University of Copenhagen Denmark Ph: (+45) 35327918 ~~~~~~~~~~ - (p.dalgaard at biostat.ku.dk) FAX: (+45) 35327907
Michaell Taylor wrote:> > I am having trouble installing RMySQL on a clean install of Fedora Core 4 64 > bit on a dual dual core machine (that is, two dual core processors). Seems > like the LD_LIBRARY_PATH is incorrect, but I don't seem to have it quite > right yet. > > There are a few mentions of this problem in google, but thus far none of the > "fixes" and fixed my problem. I've tried defining the LD_LIBRARY_PATH > environment variable, and setting the PKG_CPPFLAGS, and PKG_LIBS environment > variables as well. No luck so far. > > (initially would not compile, but specification of the PKG_CPPFLAGS, and > PKG_LIBS got the compile to complete without errors). I still cannot load > the library. My error message is: > > > library(RMySQL) > Loading required package: DBI > Error in dyn.load(x, as.logical(local), as.logical(now)) : > unable to load shared library > '/usr/lib64/R/library/RMySQL/libs/RMySQL.so': > /usr/lib64/R/library/RMySQL/libs/RMySQL.so: undefined symbol: > mysql_field_count > Error in library(RMySQL) : .First.lib failed for 'RMySQL' > > > > Trying to install the newest RMySQL on the newest R. > > > version > _ > platform x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu > arch x86_64 > os linux-gnu > system x86_64, linux-gnu > status > major 2 > minor 2.1 > year 2005 > month 12 > day 20 > svn rev 36812 > language R > > ********************* > I find libmysqlclient.so in the following location(s). > > [root at BX mtaylor]# locate libmysqlclient.so > /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so > /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10 > /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so > > ********************** > > I set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH according to these results, then double checked that > it was set. (I also set it to /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql as another iteration) > > [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH > /usr/lib64/mysql3/ > > Just to be sure... > > [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv PKG_CPPFLAGS > -I/usr/include/mysql > > [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv PKG_LIBS > -L/usr/lib64/mysql > > (also tried PKG_LIBS=-L/usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql and PKG_LIBS=-L/usr/lib/mysql) > > I recompiled the package each time with R CMD INSTALL RMySQL_0.5-7.tar.gz, but > I always get the same error message. > > ****************** > appears to install .... > > [root at BX mtaylor]# R CMD INSTALL RMySQL_0.5-7.tar.gz > * Installing *source* package 'RMySQL' ... > creating cache ./config.cache > checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E > checking for compress in -lz... yes > checking for getopt_long in -lc... yes > checking for mysql_init in -lmysqlclient... no > checking for mysql.h... no > updating cache ./config.cache > creating ./config.status > creating src/Makevars > ** libs > gcc -I/usr/lib64/R/include -I/usr/include/mysql -I/usr/local/include -fPIC > -O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -m64 -mtune=nocona -c > RS-DBI.c -o RS-DBI.o > gcc -I/usr/lib64/R/include -I/usr/include/mysql -I/usr/local/include -fPIC > -O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -m64 -mtune=nocona -c > RS-MySQL.c -o RS-MySQL.o > gcc -shared -L/usr/local/lib64 -o RMySQL.so RS-DBI.o RS-MySQL.o > -L/usr/lib/mysql -lz -L/usr/lib64/R/lib -lR > ** R > ** inst > ** save image > . > snip > . > ** building package indices ... > * DONE (RMySQL) > > > [root at BX mtaylor]# /sbin/ldconfig -v | grep mysql > /usr/lib/mysql: > libmysqlclient.so.14 -> libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > libmysqlclient_r.so.14 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.14.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql: > libmysqlclient_r.so.10 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.10.0.0 > libmysqlclient.so.14 -> libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > libmysqlclient_r.so.14 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.14.0.0 > libmysqlclient.so.10 -> libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 > > just to make sure the headers are actually in the specified location... > > [root at BX mtaylor]# ls /usr/include/mysql > chardefs.h m_ctype.h my_dir.h my_no_pthread.h mysql_embed.h > my_xml.h rlshell.h sslopt-longopts.h > errmsg.h m_string.h my_getopt.h my_pthread.h mysql.h raid.h > rltypedefs.h sslopt-vars.h > history.h my_alloc.h my_global.h my_semaphore.h mysql_time.h > readline.h sql_common.h tilde.h > keycache.h my_config.h my_list.h mysql_com.h mysql_version.h > rlmbutil.h sql_state.h typelib.h > keymaps.h my_dbug.h my_net.h mysqld_error.h my_sys.h > rlprivate.h sslopt-case.h xmalloc.h > > > There is a dial in here somewhere that I think I am turning the wrong > direction - just can't see it. Any experience with this one? > > > -- > ======================================> Michaell Taylor, PhD. > Principal > Boxwood Means, Inc. > 203.653.4100 > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.htmlWe did have similar problems, but it turned out to be a MySQL installation problem -- for unknown reasons (to me, at least) the symbolic link to libmysqlclient.so.14 was pointing nowhere. After re-installing the client and devel RPMS things worked fine: export PKG_LIBS='-L/usr/lib64/mysql -lmysqlclient' export PKG_CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/include/mysql R CMD INSTALL -l /tmp/R RMySQL_0.5-7.tar.gz ...> library(RMySQL, lib.loc="/tmp/R")Loading required package: DBI> sessionInfo()R version 2.2.1, 2005-12-20, x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu attached base packages: [1] "methods" "stats" "graphics" "grDevices" "utils" "datasets" [7] "base" other attached packages: RMySQL DBI "0.5-7" "0.1-9" Hope this helps, -- David
Received some excellent responses to my query. The problem was with the mysql-devel libraries. I upgraded/installed the mysql client/server/devel libraries to 4.1.16 and issued the "well known" fixes of : export PKG_LIBS='-L/usr/lib64/mysql -lmysqlclient' export PKG_CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/include/mysql R CMD INSTALL RMySQL_0.5-7.tar.gz and everything clicked on. Thanks for the help. Michaell On Monday 30 January 2006 03:32 pm, Michaell Taylor wrote:> I am having trouble installing RMySQL on a clean install of Fedora Core 4 > 64 bit on a dual dual core machine (that is, two dual core processors). > Seems like the LD_LIBRARY_PATH is incorrect, but I don't seem to have it > quite right yet. > > There are a few mentions of this problem in google, but thus far none of > the "fixes" and fixed my problem. I've tried defining the LD_LIBRARY_PATH > environment variable, and setting the PKG_CPPFLAGS, and PKG_LIBS > environment variables as well. No luck so far. > > (initially would not compile, but specification of the PKG_CPPFLAGS, and > PKG_LIBS got the compile to complete without errors). I still cannot load > > the library. My error message is: > > library(RMySQL) > > Loading required package: DBI > Error in dyn.load(x, as.logical(local), as.logical(now)) : > unable to load shared library > '/usr/lib64/R/library/RMySQL/libs/RMySQL.so': > /usr/lib64/R/library/RMySQL/libs/RMySQL.so: undefined symbol: > mysql_field_count > Error in library(RMySQL) : .First.lib failed for 'RMySQL' > > > Trying to install the newest RMySQL on the newest R. > > > version > > _ > platform x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu > arch x86_64 > os linux-gnu > system x86_64, linux-gnu > status > major 2 > minor 2.1 > year 2005 > month 12 > day 20 > svn rev 36812 > language R > > ********************* > I find libmysqlclient.so in the following location(s). > > [root at BX mtaylor]# locate libmysqlclient.so > /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > /usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.14 > /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so > /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.10 > /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql/libmysqlclient.so > > ********************** > > I set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH according to these results, then double checked > that it was set. (I also set it to /usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql as another > iteration) > > [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH > /usr/lib64/mysql3/ > > Just to be sure... > > [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv PKG_CPPFLAGS > -I/usr/include/mysql > > [root at BX mtaylor]# printenv PKG_LIBS > -L/usr/lib64/mysql > > (also tried PKG_LIBS=-L/usr/lib64/mysql3/mysql and > PKG_LIBS=-L/usr/lib/mysql) > > I recompiled the package each time with R CMD INSTALL RMySQL_0.5-7.tar.gz, > but I always get the same error message. > > ****************** > appears to install .... > > [root at BX mtaylor]# R CMD INSTALL RMySQL_0.5-7.tar.gz > * Installing *source* package 'RMySQL' ... > creating cache ./config.cache > checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E > checking for compress in -lz... yes > checking for getopt_long in -lc... yes > checking for mysql_init in -lmysqlclient... no > checking for mysql.h... no > updating cache ./config.cache > creating ./config.status > creating src/Makevars > ** libs > gcc -I/usr/lib64/R/include -I/usr/include/mysql -I/usr/local/include > -fPIC -O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -m64 -mtune=nocona > -c RS-DBI.c -o RS-DBI.o > gcc -I/usr/lib64/R/include -I/usr/include/mysql -I/usr/local/include > -fPIC -O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -m64 -mtune=nocona > -c RS-MySQL.c -o RS-MySQL.o > gcc -shared -L/usr/local/lib64 -o RMySQL.so RS-DBI.o RS-MySQL.o > -L/usr/lib/mysql -lz -L/usr/lib64/R/lib -lR > ** R > ** inst > ** save image > . > snip > . > ** building package indices ... > * DONE (RMySQL) > > > [root at BX mtaylor]# /sbin/ldconfig -v | grep mysql > /usr/lib/mysql: > libmysqlclient.so.14 -> libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > libmysqlclient_r.so.14 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.14.0.0 > /usr/lib64/mysql: > libmysqlclient_r.so.10 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.10.0.0 > libmysqlclient.so.14 -> libmysqlclient.so.14.0.0 > libmysqlclient_r.so.14 -> libmysqlclient_r.so.14.0.0 > libmysqlclient.so.10 -> libmysqlclient.so.10.0.0 > > just to make sure the headers are actually in the specified location... > > [root at BX mtaylor]# ls /usr/include/mysql > chardefs.h m_ctype.h my_dir.h my_no_pthread.h mysql_embed.h > my_xml.h rlshell.h sslopt-longopts.h > errmsg.h m_string.h my_getopt.h my_pthread.h mysql.h > raid.h rltypedefs.h sslopt-vars.h > history.h my_alloc.h my_global.h my_semaphore.h mysql_time.h > readline.h sql_common.h tilde.h > keycache.h my_config.h my_list.h mysql_com.h mysql_version.h > rlmbutil.h sql_state.h typelib.h > keymaps.h my_dbug.h my_net.h mysqld_error.h my_sys.h > rlprivate.h sslopt-case.h xmalloc.h > > > There is a dial in here somewhere that I think I am turning the wrong > direction - just can't see it. Any experience with this one?-- ======================================Michaell Taylor, PhD. Principal Boxwood Means, Inc. 203.653.4100