John Nolan
2012-Jun-24 01:54 UTC
[Rd] Win 64 package build - ERROR: loading failed for 'x64'
I have developed an R package that works under Win32, but when I attempt to build it on Win64, I get ERROR: loading failed for 'x64' More precisely, I developed and tested the package under Win32 and it works. But when I move to a 64 bit Windows 7 (Home Premium) system, and attempt to build both 32 bit and 64 bit packages, the 32 bit package seems to build, but the 64 bit build fails. 'rcmd build test' works fine, producing DLLs in both src-i386 and src-x64 But 'rcmd check test' and 'rcmd install test' both fail. When R attempts to load the 64 bit DLL. A pop-up window says R for Windows terminal front-end has stopped working, then I get the error message on the console ERROR: loading failed for 'x64' Below is the Makevar.win file (it selects a library based on 32 vs 64 bit). Also below is 00install.out and R.Version() output. I'd appreciate any suggestions. John ........................................................................................................... John P. Nolan Math/Stat Department 227 Gray Hall, American University 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20016-8050 jpnolan at american.edu voice: 202.885.3140 web: academic2.american.edu/~jpnolan ........................................................................................................... ----------------- Makevar.win ------------------------------------------ ifeq "$(WIN)" "64" PKG_LIBS=../../../win64/test_win64.a -lgfortran else PKG_LIBS=../../../win32/test_win32.a -lgfortran endif PKG_CPPFLAGS=-I/JohnsWork/test/src/ ------------- 00install.out ----------------------------------------- * installing *source* package 'test' ... ** libs *** arch - i386 gcc -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/include" -DNDEBUG -I/JohnsWork/test/src -O3 -Wall -std=gnu99 -mtune=core2 -c testR.c -o testR.o gcc -shared -s -static-libgcc -o test.dll tmp.def testR.o ../../../win32/test_win32.lib -lgfortran -LC:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/bin/i386 -lR installing to C:/JohnsWork/test/make/R/test.Rcheck/test/libs/i386 *** arch - x64 gcc -m64 -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/include" -DNDEBUG -I/JohnsWork/test/src -I"d:/RCompile/CRANpkg/extralibs64/local/include" -O2 -Wall -std=gnu99 -mtune=core2 -c testR.c -o testR.o gcc -m64 -shared -s -static-libgcc -o test.dll tmp.def testR.o ../../../win64/test_win64.lib -lgfortran -Ld:/RCompile/CRANpkg/extralibs64/local/lib/x64 -Ld:/RCompile/CRANpkg/extralibs64/local/lib -LC:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/bin/x64 -lR make: `symbols.rds' is up to date. installing to C:/JohnsWork/test/make/R/test.Rcheck/test/libs/x64 ** R ** preparing package for lazy loading ** help *** installing help indices ** building package indices ** testing if installed package can be loaded *** arch - i386 *** arch - x64 ERROR: loading failed for 'x64' * removing 'C:/JohnsWork/test/make/R/test.Rcheck/test' -------------------------------------------------------------> str(R.Version())List of 14 $ platform : chr "x86_64-pc-mingw32" $ arch : chr "x86_64" $ os : chr "mingw32" $ system : chr "x86_64, mingw32" $ status : chr "" $ major : chr "2" $ minor : chr "15.0" $ year : chr "2012" $ month : chr "03" $ day : chr "30" $ svn rev : chr "58871" $ language : chr "R" $ version.string: chr "R version 2.15.0 (2012-03-30)" $ nickname : chr ""
Prof Brian Ripley
2012-Jun-24 05:38 UTC
[Rd] Win 64 package build - ERROR: loading failed for 'x64'
On 24/06/2012 02:54, John Nolan wrote:> I have developed an R package that works under Win32, but when I attempt to build it on Win64, > I get ERROR: loading failed for 'x64' > > More precisely, I developed and tested the package under Win32 and it works. But when I move > to a 64 bit Windows 7 (Home Premium) system, and attempt to build both 32 bit and 64 bit packages, > the 32 bit package seems to build, but the 64 bit build fails. > 'rcmd build test' works fine, producing DLLs in both src-i386 and src-x64 > > But 'rcmd check test' and 'rcmd install test' both fail. > When R attempts to load the 64 bit DLL. A pop-up window says > R for Windows terminal front-end has stopped working, > then I get the error message on the console > ERROR: loading failed for 'x64' > > Below is the Makevar.win file (it selects a library based on 32 vs 64 bit). > Also below is 00install.out and R.Version() output. > > I'd appreciate any suggestions.1) Use Makevars.win, as documented, not Makevar.win. And your output does not correspond to the file you showed .... 2) Use .a, not .lib (which is for MSVC). 3) I suspect your 64-bit library is broken. That's not an R issue, not do we know anthing about it.> > John > ........................................................................................................... > John P. Nolan > Math/Stat Department > 227 Gray Hall, American University > 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW > Washington, DC 20016-8050 > > jpnolan at american.edu > voice: 202.885.3140 web: academic2.american.edu/~jpnolan > ........................................................................................................... > > ----------------- Makevar.win ------------------------------------------ > ifeq "$(WIN)" "64" > PKG_LIBS=../../../win64/test_win64.a -lgfortran > else > PKG_LIBS=../../../win32/test_win32.a -lgfortran > endif > > PKG_CPPFLAGS=-I/JohnsWork/test/src/ > > ------------- 00install.out ----------------------------------------- > > * installing *source* package 'test' ... > ** libs > > *** arch - i386 > gcc -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/include" -DNDEBUG -I/JohnsWork/test/src -O3 -Wall -std=gnu99 -mtune=core2 -c testR.c -o testR.o > gcc -shared -s -static-libgcc -o test.dll tmp.def testR.o ../../../win32/test_win32.lib -lgfortran -LC:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/bin/i386 -lR > installing to C:/JohnsWork/test/make/R/test.Rcheck/test/libs/i386 > > *** arch - x64 > gcc -m64 -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/include" -DNDEBUG -I/JohnsWork/test/src -I"d:/RCompile/CRANpkg/extralibs64/local/include" -O2 -Wall -std=gnu99 -mtune=core2 -c testR.c -o testR.o > gcc -m64 -shared -s -static-libgcc -o test.dll tmp.def testR.o ../../../win64/test_win64.lib -lgfortran -Ld:/RCompile/CRANpkg/extralibs64/local/lib/x64 -Ld:/RCompile/CRANpkg/extralibs64/local/lib -LC:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/bin/x64 -lR > make: `symbols.rds' is up to date. > installing to C:/JohnsWork/test/make/R/test.Rcheck/test/libs/x64 > ** R > ** preparing package for lazy loading > ** help > *** installing help indices > ** building package indices > ** testing if installed package can be loaded > *** arch - i386 > *** arch - x64 > ERROR: loading failed for 'x64' > * removing 'C:/JohnsWork/test/make/R/test.Rcheck/test' > > ------------------------------------------------------------- > >> str(R.Version()) > List of 14 > $ platform : chr "x86_64-pc-mingw32" > $ arch : chr "x86_64" > $ os : chr "mingw32" > $ system : chr "x86_64, mingw32" > $ status : chr "" > $ major : chr "2" > $ minor : chr "15.0" > $ year : chr "2012" > $ month : chr "03" > $ day : chr "30" > $ svn rev : chr "58871" > $ language : chr "R" > $ version.string: chr "R version 2.15.0 (2012-03-30)" > $ nickname : chr "" > > ______________________________________________ > R-devel at r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel >-- Brian D. Ripley, ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/ University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self) 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA) Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595
John Nolan
2012-Jun-24 12:00 UTC
[Rd] Win 64 package build - ERROR: loading failed for 'x64'
I did use the name Makevars.win, sorry for mistyping the name in my message as Makevar.win. I changed the extension on the library names from *.lib to *.a in the output below precisely to avoid complaints from this list; sorry for the confusion caused by missing 2 occurrences. The 64 bit library works fine: I can compile, link, and run a stand-alone test program that uses the 64 bit library test_win64.a. Since that works fine, I suspect the problem is somewhere in the process where R builds and links the 64 bit DLL. It may be a configuration problem, but if so, I don't understand why it does not show up in the rcmd build stage? John ........................................................................................................... John P. Nolan Math/Stat Department 227 Gray Hall, American University 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20016-8050 jpnolan at american.edu voice: 202.885.3140 web: academic2.american.edu/~jpnolan ........................................................................................................... -----r-devel-bounces at r-project.org wrote: ----- To: r-devel at r-project.org From: Prof Brian Ripley Sent by: r-devel-bounces at r-project.org Date: 06/24/2012 01:38AM Subject: Re: [Rd] Win 64 package build - ERROR: loading failed for 'x64' On 24/06/2012 02:54, John Nolan wrote:> I have developed an R package that works under Win32, but when I attempt to build it on Win64, > I get ERROR: loading failed for 'x64' > > More precisely, I developed and tested the package under Win32 and it works. But when I move > to a 64 bit Windows 7 (Home Premium) system, and attempt to build both 32 bit and 64 bit packages, > the 32 bit package seems to build, but the 64 bit build fails. > 'rcmd build test' works fine, producing DLLs in both src-i386 and src-x64 > > But 'rcmd check test' and 'rcmd install test' both fail. > When R attempts to load the 64 bit DLL. A pop-up window says > R for Windows terminal front-end has stopped working, > then I get the error message on the console > ERROR: loading failed for 'x64' > > Below is the Makevar.win file (it selects a library based on 32 vs 64 bit). > Also below is 00install.out and R.Version() output. > > I'd appreciate any suggestions.1) Use Makevars.win, as documented, not Makevar.win. And your output does not correspond to the file you showed .... 2) Use .a, not .lib (which is for MSVC). 3) I suspect your 64-bit library is broken. That's not an R issue, not do we know anthing about it.> > John > ........................................................................................................... > John P. Nolan > Math/Stat Department > 227 Gray Hall, American University > 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW > Washington, DC 20016-8050 > > jpnolan at american.edu > voice: 202.885.3140 web: academic2.american.edu/~jpnolan > ........................................................................................................... > > ----------------- Makevar.win ------------------------------------------ > ifeq "$(WIN)" "64" > PKG_LIBS=../../../win64/test_win64.a -lgfortran > else > PKG_LIBS=../../../win32/test_win32.a -lgfortran > endif > > PKG_CPPFLAGS=-I/JohnsWork/test/src/ > > ------------- 00install.out ----------------------------------------- > > * installing *source* package 'test' ... > ** libs > > *** arch - i386 > gcc -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/include" -DNDEBUG -I/JohnsWork/test/src -O3 -Wall -std=gnu99 -mtune=core2 -c testR.c -o testR.o > gcc -shared -s -static-libgcc -o test.dll tmp.def testR.o ../../../win32/test_win32.a -lgfortran -LC:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/bin/i386 -lR > installing to C:/JohnsWork/test/make/R/test.Rcheck/test/libs/i386 > > *** arch - x64 > gcc -m64 -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/include" -DNDEBUG -I/JohnsWork/test/src -I"d:/RCompile/CRANpkg/extralibs64/local/include" -O2 -Wall -std=gnu99 -mtune=core2 -c testR.c -o testR.o > gcc -m64 -shared -s -static-libgcc -o test.dll tmp.def testR.o ../../../win64/test_win64.a -lgfortran -Ld:/RCompile/CRANpkg/extralibs64/local/lib/x64 -Ld:/RCompile/CRANpkg/extralibs64/local/lib -LC:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0/bin/x64 -lR > make: `symbols.rds' is up to date. > installing to C:/JohnsWork/test/make/R/test.Rcheck/test/libs/x64 > ** R > ** preparing package for lazy loading > ** help > *** installing help indices > ** building package indices > ** testing if installed package can be loaded > *** arch - i386 > *** arch - x64 > ERROR: loading failed for 'x64' > * removing 'C:/JohnsWork/test/make/R/test.Rcheck/test' > > ------------------------------------------------------------- > >> str(R.Version()) > List of 14 > $ platform : chr "x86_64-pc-mingw32" > $ arch : chr "x86_64" > $ os : chr "mingw32" > $ system : chr "x86_64, mingw32" > $ status : chr "" > $ major : chr "2" > $ minor : chr "15.0" > $ year : chr "2012" > $ month : chr "03" > $ day : chr "30" > $ svn rev : chr "58871" > $ language : chr "R" > $ version.string: chr "R version 2.15.0 (2012-03-30)" > $ nickname : chr "" > > ______________________________________________ > R-devel at r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel >-- Brian D. Ripley, ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/ University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self) 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA) Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595 ______________________________________________ R-devel at r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel