smckinney at bccrc.ca
2009-Aug-04 23:35 UTC
[Rd] Wishlist: Navigate to "Index" page of help when no topic (PR#13871)
> -----Original Message----- > From: Duncan Murdoch [mailto:murdoch at stats.uwo.ca] > Sent: Tuesday, August 04, 2009 8:03 AM > To: Steven McKinney > Cc: r-devel at stat.math.ethz.ch; R-bugs at r-project.org > Subject: Re: [Rd] Wishlist: Navigate to "Index" page of help when no > topic specified (PR#13860) >=20 > On 7/28/2009 6:30 PM, smckinney at bccrc.ca wrote: > > Hi all, > > > > When I install a new package, and don't yet know any function names, > > I have to play the "poor man's game" to get to the standard > > help system "Index" page for the package: >=20 > You could complain to the package author or maintainer, who should have > created a help alias with the package name so that ?survival would give > you something useful. But I would guess R 2.10.x or 2.11.x will do > that > automatically. >=20 > Duncan MurdochUnfortunately it happens frequently - hopefully I don't have to complain so much - I'd rather figure out code to get to the index page! =20 When you say "I would guess R 2.10.x or 2.11.x will do that automatically" do you mean ?survival:: or some similar incantation will take me to the Index or 00Index page? Do I need to propose code or is it already known how to do this within the R core group? Best Steve McKinney>=20 > > Poor Man's Game -=3D20 > > Load new package;=3D20 > > issue search() command; > > find position (say N) of loaded package;=3D20 > > issue objects(pos =3D3D N) command; > > get name of a random function (san newFunction);=3D20 > > issue ?newFunction command; > > scroll to bottom of page;=3D20 > > click on the "Index" hyperlink > > > > There are other variations, but they all involve this=3D20 > > long march to the Index page. > > > > > > What I'd like to be able to do is enter the command > > > >> help(package =3D3D "survival") > > > > or > > > >> ?survival:: > > > > and get the usual hyperlinked help page displayed (the "00Index" > page) > > instead of the static "text only" display or an error message > > > > (for example, on Windows, this equates to invoking > > "C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-29~1.1/library/survival/chm/00Index" > > on Apple Mac, > > > "/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/library/survival/html/00Inde > x.ht=3D > > ml" > > etc.) > > > > > > Details: > > --------------- > > > > The help() function returns an object of > > class "help_files_with_topic". > > The object consists of a character vector > > with several attributes. > > > > PC: Windows XP > > > >> library("survival") > >> foo <- help("aareg", package =3D3D "survival") > >> class(foo) > > [1] "help_files_with_topic" > >> foo[1] > > [1] "C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-29~1.1/library/survival/chm/aareg" > >> attributes(foo) > > $call > > help(topic =3D3D "aareg", package =3D3D "survival") > > > > $pager > > [1] "internal" > > > > $topic > > [1] "aareg" > > > > $tried_all_packages > > [1] FALSE > > > > $type > > [1] "chm" > > > > $class > > [1] "help_files_with_topic" > > > >> bar <- help("", package =3D3D "survival") > >> class(bar) > > [1] "help_files_with_topic" > >> bar[1] > > [1] NA > >> attributes(bar) > > $call > > help(topic =3D3D "", package =3D3D "survival") > > > > $pager > > [1] "internal" > > > > $topic > > [1] "" > > > > $tried_all_packages > > [1] FALSE > > > > $type > > [1] "chm" > > > > $class > > [1] "help_files_with_topic" > > > > If I alter the character vector to > > point to "00Index" > > > >> bar[1] <- "C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-29~1.1/library/survival/chm/00Index" > >> bar > > > > I see exactly what I've been attempting to achieve. > > > > > > Mac OS X: > > > >> foo <- help("aareg", package =3D3D "survival") > >> foo[1] > > [1] > "/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/library/survival/html/aareg. > =3D > > html" > >> attributes(foo) > > $call > > help(topic =3D3D "aareg", package =3D3D "survival") > > > > $pager > > [1] "/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/pager" > > > > $topic > > [1] "aareg" > > > > $tried_all_packages > > [1] FALSE > > > > $type > > [1] "html" > > > > $class > > [1] "help_files_with_topic" > > > >> bar <- help("", package =3D3D "survival") > >> bar[1] > > [1] NA > >> bar[1] <- > "/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/library/survival/htm=3D > > l/00Index.html" > >> bar > > > > Again I see exactly what I've been after. > > > > Running R in Emacs on Mac OS X: > > > >> foo <- help(topic =3D3D "aareg", package =3D3D "survival") > >> foo[1] > > [1] > "/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/library/survival/html/aareg. > =3D > > html" > >> attributes(foo) > > $call > > help(topic =3D3D "aareg", package =3D3D "survival") > > > > $pager > > [1] "/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/pager" > > > > $topic > > [1] "aareg" > > > > $tried_all_packages > > [1] FALSE > > > > $type > > [1] "html" > > > > $class > > [1] "help_files_with_topic" > > > >> bar <- help(topic =3D3D "", package =3D3D "survival") > >> bar[1] > > [1] NA > >> bar[1] <- > "/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/library/survival/htm=3D > > l/00Index.html" > >> bar > > Help for '' is shown in browser /usr/bin/open ... > > Use > > help("", htmlhelp =3D3D FALSE) > > or > > options(htmlhelp =3D3D FALSE) > > to revert. > >> > > > > Again, what I've been trying to achieve. > > > > When a user loads a new library and doesn't yet know any function > names, > > I think > >> help(package =3D3D "newLibrary") > > or > >> ?newLibrary:: > > > > should perform the above action whenever possible instead of > > producing static help or an error message. > > > > The "00Index" 'object' should be available for such use > > whenever it exists. =3D20 > > > > I have not yet worked out all the coding details to make this happen, > > but before I do, am I missing some key point? Any reasons why this > > would be a Bad Idea? > > > > > > > > Steven McKinney, Ph.D. > > > > Statistician > > Molecular Oncology and Breast Cancer Program > > British Columbia Cancer Research Centre > > > > email: smckinney +at+ bccrc +dot+ ca > > > > tel: 604-675-8000 x7561 > > > > BCCRC > > Molecular Oncology > > 675 West 10th Ave, Floor 4 > > Vancouver B.C. > > V5Z 1L3 > > Canada > > > > ______________________________________________ > > R-devel at r-project.org mailing list > > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
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