Hi list, I have a real problem with plotting US state map. When I try to plot the northern state, there will be some blank space in the top of graph (see case 1 example), and when I plot southern states, there will be a blank space in the bottom of plot (see case 2). I spent almost 2 days to figure out a solution, but could not. Would you help me if you know what the problem is? Regards, Alireza ################################################# #case 1 library(maps) require("mapproj") longlatLimit<-c(-107,-93,40,52) par(plt=c(0,1,0,1),cex=1,cex.main=1) #Set plotting parameters #map(projection="azequalarea", type="n",xlim=longlatLimit[1:2],ylim=longlatLimit[3:4]) map(projection="azequalarea", type="n",xlim=longlatLimit[1:2],ylim=longlatLimit[3:4]) bound<-c(floor(longlatLimit[1]), ceiling(longlatLimit[2]), floor(longlatLimit[3]), ceiling(longlatLimit[4])) #sure AZ map.grid(lim=bound,col="light grey") ################################################# #case 2 library(maps) require("mapproj") longlatLimit<-c(-107,-93,25,37) par(plt=c(0,1,0,1),cex=1,cex.main=1) #Set plotting parameters #map(projection="azequalarea", type="n",xlim=longlatLimit[1:2],ylim=longlatLimit[3:4]) map(projection="azequalarea", type="n",xlim=longlatLimit[1:2],ylim=longlatLimit[3:4]) bound<-c(floor(longlatLimit[1]), ceiling(longlatLimit[2]), floor(longlatLimit[3]), ceiling(longlatLimit[4])) #sure AZ map.grid(lim=bound,col="light grey") [[alternative HTML version deleted]]