I''m getting the error: xend (12, ''Cannot allocate memory'') From the command line after the Dom-0 goes through a period of heavy memory usage. I don''t have any hard numbers on how to duplicate it, but I''ll give you the steps I''ve gone through to duplicate the problem. First, some information about my setup. It''s a new setup, and has been in heavy development for the past few months. I''m new to Xen as of this project we started in January. As far as I can tell, this problem has existed since we started, and may have even happened before but we were too new to think it wasn''t our fault (which it may still be....) [root@xen1 ~]# xm info host : xen1.fiber.net release : 2.6.18-53.1.13.el5xen version : #1 SMP Tue Feb 12 13:33:07 EST 2008 machine : x86_64 nr_cpus : 8 nr_nodes : 1 sockets_per_node : 2 cores_per_socket : 4 threads_per_core : 1 cpu_mhz : 1866 hw_caps : bfebfbff:20100800:00000000:00000140:0004e3bd:00000000:00000001 total_memory : 16382 free_memory : 2 xen_major : 3 xen_minor : 1 xen_extra : .0-53.1.13.el5 xen_caps : xen-3.0-x86_64 xen-3.0-x86_32p hvm-3.0-x86_32 hvm-3.0-x86_32p hvm-3.0-x86_64 xen_pagesize : 4096 platform_params : virt_start=0xffff800000000000 xen_changeset : unavailable cc_compiler : gcc version 4.1.2 20070626 (Red Hat 4.1.2-14) cc_compile_by : mockbuild cc_compile_domain : cc_compile_date : Tue Feb 12 12:55:35 EST 2008 xend_config_format : 2 Here''s the error in action: [root@xen1 centos-5.1_core_image]# xm create centos-5.1_core_image Using config file "./centos-5.1_core_image". Error: (12, ''Cannot allocate memory'') [root@xen1 centos-5.1_core_image]# Here is the output from xend.log that occurs when I get this error: [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend.XendDomainInfo 3069] DEBUG (XendDomainInfo:200) XendDomainInfo.create([''vm'', [''name'', ''centos-5.1_core_image''], [''memory'', 4024], [''maxmem'', 4024], [''on_poweroff'', ''destroy''], [''on_reboot'', ''restart''], [''on_crash'', ''restart''], [''vcpus'', 6], [''image'', [''hvm'', [''kernel'', ''/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader''], [''device_model'', ''/usr/lib64/xen/bin/qemu-dm''], [''pae'', 1], [''vcpus'', 6], [''boot'', ''cda''], [''serial'', ''pty''], [''vnc'', 1], [''vncunused'', 1], [''xauthority'', ''/root/.Xauthority''], [''keymap'', ''en-us'']]], [''device'', [''vbd'', [''uname'', ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/new_disk.img''], [''dev'', ''hda''], [''mode'', ''w'']]], [''device'', [''vbd'', [''uname'', ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/swap.img''], [''dev'', ''hdb''], [''mode'', ''w'']]], [''device'', [''vif'', [''bridge'', ''xenbr1''], [''mac'', ''00:16:3e:4c:c0:01''], [''type'', ''ioemu'']]]]) [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend.XendDomainInfo 3069] DEBUG (XendDomainInfo:306) parseConfig: config is [''vm'', [''name'', ''centos-5.1_core_image''], [''memory'', 4024], [''maxmem'', 4024], [''on_poweroff'', ''destroy''], [''on_reboot'', ''restart''], [''on_crash'', ''restart''], [''vcpus'', 6], [''image'', [''hvm'', [''kernel'', ''/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader''], [''device_model'', ''/usr/lib64/xen/bin/qemu-dm''], [''pae'', 1], [''vcpus'', 6], [''boot'', ''cda''], [''serial'', ''pty''], [''vnc'', 1], [''vncunused'', 1], [''xauthority'', ''/root/.Xauthority''], [''keymap'', ''en-us'']]], [''device'', [''vbd'', [''uname'', ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/new_disk.img''], [''dev'', ''hda''], [''mode'', ''w'']]], [''device'', [''vbd'', [''uname'', ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/swap.img''], [''dev'', ''hdb''], [''mode'', ''w'']]], [''device'', [''vif'', [''bridge'', ''xenbr1''], [''mac'', ''00:16:3e:4c:c0:01''], [''type'', ''ioemu'']]]] [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend.XendDomainInfo 3069] DEBUG (XendDomainInfo:411) parseConfig: result is {''shadow_memory'': None, ''start_time'': None, ''uuid'': None, ''on_crash'': ''restart'', ''on_reboot'': ''restart'', ''localtime'': None, ''image'': [''hvm'', [''kernel'', ''/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader''], [''device_model'', ''/usr/lib64/xen/bin/qemu-dm''], [''pae'', 1], [''vcpus'', 6], [''boot'', ''cda''], [''serial'', ''pty''], [''vnc'', 1], [''vncunused'', 1], [''xauthority'', ''/root/.Xauthority''], [''keymap'', ''en-us'']], ''on_poweroff'': ''destroy'', ''bootloader_args'': None, ''cpus'': None, ''name'': ''centos-5.1_core_image'', ''backend'': [], ''vcpus'': 6, ''cpu_weight'': None, ''features'': None, ''vcpu_avail'': None, ''memory'': 4024, ''device'': [(''vbd'', [''vbd'', [''uname'', ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/new_disk.img''], [''dev'', ''hda''], [''mode'', ''w'']]), (''vbd'', [''vbd'', [''uname'', ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/swap.img''], [''dev'', ''hdb''], [''mode'', ''w'']]), (''vif'', [''vif'', [''bridge'', ''xenbr1''], [''mac'', ''00:16:3e:4c:c0:01''], [''type'', ''ioemu'']])], ''bootloader'': None, ''cpu'': None, ''maxmem'': 4024} [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend.XendDomainInfo 3069] DEBUG (XendDomainInfo:1349) XendDomainInfo.construct: None [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend 3069] DEBUG (balloon:127) Balloon: 2276 KiB free; need 2048; done. [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend.XendDomainInfo 3069] ERROR (XendDomainInfo:212) Domain construction failed Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/lib64/python2.4/site-packages/xen/xend/XendDomainInfo.py", line 204, in create vm.construct() File "/usr/lib64/python2.4/site-packages/xen/xend/XendDomainInfo.py", line 1369, in construct hvm = hvm) Error: (12, ''Cannot allocate memory'') Here''s the configuration file being used: name = "centos-5.1_core_image" maxmem = 4024 memory = 4024 vcpus = 6 builder = "hvm" kernel = "/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader" boot = "cda" pae = 1 acpi = 0 apic = 0 on_poweroff = "destroy" on_reboot = "restart" on_crash = "restart" device_model = "/usr/lib64/xen/bin/qemu-dm" sdl = 0 vnc = 1 vncunused = 1 keymap = "en-us" disk = [ ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/disk.img,hda,w'' , ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/swap.img,hdb,w'' ] vif = [ "mac=00:16:3e:4c:c0:01,bridge=xenbr1,type=ioemu" ] serial = "pty" At the time the error occured, my memory looked like this: [root@xen1 centos-5.1_core_image]# free total used free shared buffers cached Mem: 15845376 15821080 24296 0 113596 15081468 -/+ buffers/cache: 626016 15219360 Swap: 4192956 4 4192952 The only way I''ve been able to duplicate this error is by making multiple copies of the 6GB disk images (created with dd, so ls shows 6GB but du shows 2GB) for different virtual machines and booting them up. I can get up to about 8 new virtual machines roughly, before I start seeing my memory error. If you''re familiar with IBM''s ''xen_deploy.pl'' script, I''ve modified it slightly to meet our needs, and launch our systems with that tool. It''s basic functionality is to read in a xen configuration file you want to use as a template, and output a modified one based on arguments you pass to the scripts, and then create a floppy disk image and copy the image from the template config file, and then boot the new system. I''ve read in previous emails that this error occurs because of a bug in the hvmloader, and look for an update. That email response was for a 3.0 version of xen, and I''m on 3.1. What other information can I provide to help diagnose this problem? -Kai Meyer _______________________________________________ Xen-users mailing list Xen-users@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users
Kai Meyer wrote:> I''m getting the error: > xend (12, ''Cannot allocate memory'') > From the command line after the Dom-0 goes through a period of heavy > memory usage. I don''t have any hard numbers on how to duplicate it, > but I''ll give you the steps I''ve gone through to duplicate the problem. > > First, some information about my setup. It''s a new setup, and has been > in heavy development for the past few months. I''m new to Xen as of > this project we started in January. As far as I can tell, this problem > has existed since we started, and may have even happened before but we > were too new to think it wasn''t our fault (which it may still be....) > > [root@xen1 ~]# xm info > host : xen1.fiber.net > release : 2.6.18-53.1.13.el5xen > version : #1 SMP Tue Feb 12 13:33:07 EST 2008 > machine : x86_64 > nr_cpus : 8 > nr_nodes : 1 > sockets_per_node : 2 > cores_per_socket : 4 > threads_per_core : 1 > cpu_mhz : 1866 > hw_caps : > bfebfbff:20100800:00000000:00000140:0004e3bd:00000000:00000001 > total_memory : 16382 > free_memory : 2 > xen_major : 3 > xen_minor : 1 > xen_extra : .0-53.1.13.el5 > xen_caps : xen-3.0-x86_64 xen-3.0-x86_32p hvm-3.0-x86_32 > hvm-3.0-x86_32p hvm-3.0-x86_64 > xen_pagesize : 4096 > platform_params : virt_start=0xffff800000000000 > xen_changeset : unavailable > cc_compiler : gcc version 4.1.2 20070626 (Red Hat 4.1.2-14) > cc_compile_by : mockbuild > cc_compile_domain : > cc_compile_date : Tue Feb 12 12:55:35 EST 2008 > xend_config_format : 2 > > > Here''s the error in action: > [root@xen1 centos-5.1_core_image]# xm create centos-5.1_core_image > Using config file "./centos-5.1_core_image". > Error: (12, ''Cannot allocate memory'') > [root@xen1 centos-5.1_core_image]# > > > Here is the output from xend.log that occurs when I get this error: > [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend.XendDomainInfo 3069] DEBUG > (XendDomainInfo:200) XendDomainInfo.create([''vm'', [''name'', > ''centos-5.1_core_image''], [''memory'', 4024], [''maxmem'', 4024], > [''on_poweroff'', ''destroy''], [''on_reboot'', ''restart''], [''on_crash'', > ''restart''], [''vcpus'', 6], [''image'', [''hvm'', [''kernel'', > ''/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader''], [''device_model'', > ''/usr/lib64/xen/bin/qemu-dm''], [''pae'', 1], [''vcpus'', 6], [''boot'', > ''cda''], [''serial'', ''pty''], [''vnc'', 1], [''vncunused'', 1], > [''xauthority'', ''/root/.Xauthority''], [''keymap'', ''en-us'']]], [''device'', > [''vbd'', [''uname'', > ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/new_disk.img''], [''dev'', > ''hda''], [''mode'', ''w'']]], [''device'', [''vbd'', [''uname'', > ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/swap.img''], [''dev'', ''hdb''], > [''mode'', ''w'']]], [''device'', [''vif'', [''bridge'', ''xenbr1''], [''mac'', > ''00:16:3e:4c:c0:01''], [''type'', ''ioemu'']]]]) > [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend.XendDomainInfo 3069] DEBUG > (XendDomainInfo:306) parseConfig: config is [''vm'', [''name'', > ''centos-5.1_core_image''], [''memory'', 4024], [''maxmem'', 4024], > [''on_poweroff'', ''destroy''], [''on_reboot'', ''restart''], [''on_crash'', > ''restart''], [''vcpus'', 6], [''image'', [''hvm'', [''kernel'', > ''/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader''], [''device_model'', > ''/usr/lib64/xen/bin/qemu-dm''], [''pae'', 1], [''vcpus'', 6], [''boot'', > ''cda''], [''serial'', ''pty''], [''vnc'', 1], [''vncunused'', 1], > [''xauthority'', ''/root/.Xauthority''], [''keymap'', ''en-us'']]], [''device'', > [''vbd'', [''uname'', > ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/new_disk.img''], [''dev'', > ''hda''], [''mode'', ''w'']]], [''device'', [''vbd'', [''uname'', > ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/swap.img''], [''dev'', ''hdb''], > [''mode'', ''w'']]], [''device'', [''vif'', [''bridge'', ''xenbr1''], [''mac'', > ''00:16:3e:4c:c0:01''], [''type'', ''ioemu'']]]] > [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend.XendDomainInfo 3069] DEBUG > (XendDomainInfo:411) parseConfig: result is {''shadow_memory'': None, > ''start_time'': None, ''uuid'': None, ''on_crash'': ''restart'', ''on_reboot'': > ''restart'', ''localtime'': None, ''image'': [''hvm'', [''kernel'', > ''/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader''], [''device_model'', > ''/usr/lib64/xen/bin/qemu-dm''], [''pae'', 1], [''vcpus'', 6], [''boot'', > ''cda''], [''serial'', ''pty''], [''vnc'', 1], [''vncunused'', 1], > [''xauthority'', ''/root/.Xauthority''], [''keymap'', ''en-us'']], > ''on_poweroff'': ''destroy'', ''bootloader_args'': None, ''cpus'': None, > ''name'': ''centos-5.1_core_image'', ''backend'': [], ''vcpus'': 6, > ''cpu_weight'': None, ''features'': None, ''vcpu_avail'': None, ''memory'': > 4024, ''device'': [(''vbd'', [''vbd'', [''uname'', > ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/new_disk.img''], [''dev'', > ''hda''], [''mode'', ''w'']]), (''vbd'', [''vbd'', [''uname'', > ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/swap.img''], [''dev'', ''hdb''], > [''mode'', ''w'']]), (''vif'', [''vif'', [''bridge'', ''xenbr1''], [''mac'', > ''00:16:3e:4c:c0:01''], [''type'', ''ioemu'']])], ''bootloader'': None, ''cpu'': > None, ''maxmem'': 4024} > [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend.XendDomainInfo 3069] DEBUG > (XendDomainInfo:1349) XendDomainInfo.construct: None > [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend 3069] DEBUG (balloon:127) Balloon: 2276 KiB > free; need 2048; done. > [2008-03-19 14:07:43 xend.XendDomainInfo 3069] ERROR > (XendDomainInfo:212) Domain construction failed > Traceback (most recent call last): > File "/usr/lib64/python2.4/site-packages/xen/xend/XendDomainInfo.py", > line 204, in create > vm.construct() > File "/usr/lib64/python2.4/site-packages/xen/xend/XendDomainInfo.py", > line 1369, in construct > hvm = hvm) > Error: (12, ''Cannot allocate memory'') > > > Here''s the configuration file being used: > name = "centos-5.1_core_image" > maxmem = 4024 > memory = 4024 > vcpus = 6 > builder = "hvm" > kernel = "/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader" > boot = "cda" > pae = 1 > acpi = 0 > apic = 0 > on_poweroff = "destroy" > on_reboot = "restart" > on_crash = "restart" > device_model = "/usr/lib64/xen/bin/qemu-dm" > sdl = 0 > vnc = 1 > vncunused = 1 > keymap = "en-us" > disk = [ ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/disk.img,hda,w'' , > ''file:/xen/domains2/centos-5.1_core_image/swap.img,hdb,w'' ] > vif = [ "mac=00:16:3e:4c:c0:01,bridge=xenbr1,type=ioemu" ] > serial = "pty" > > At the time the error occured, my memory looked like this: > [root@xen1 centos-5.1_core_image]# free > total used free shared buffers cached > Mem: 15845376 15821080 24296 0 113596 15081468 > -/+ buffers/cache: 626016 15219360 > Swap: 4192956 4 4192952 > > The only way I''ve been able to duplicate this error is by making > multiple copies of the 6GB disk images (created with dd, so ls shows > 6GB but du shows 2GB) for different virtual machines and booting them > up. I can get up to about 8 new virtual machines roughly, before I > start seeing my memory error. If you''re familiar with IBM''s > ''xen_deploy.pl'' script, I''ve modified it slightly to meet our needs, > and launch our systems with that tool. It''s basic functionality is to > read in a xen configuration file you want to use as a template, and > output a modified one based on arguments you pass to the scripts, and > then create a floppy disk image and copy the image from the template > config file, and then boot the new system. > > I''ve read in previous emails that this error occurs because of a bug > in the hvmloader, and look for an update. That email response was for > a 3.0 version of xen, and I''m on 3.1. > > What other information can I provide to help diagnose this problem? > > -Kai Meyer > > _______________________________________________ > Xen-users mailing list > Xen-users@lists.xensource.com > http://lists.xensource.com/xen-usersAny Takers? Ideas? Suggestions? -Kai Meyer _______________________________________________ Xen-users mailing list Xen-users@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users