I have 2 models; 1. Question : has_and_belongs_to_many :domains 2. Domain : has_and_belongs_to_many :questions When a user submits a new question, the domains appear as a list of check boxes to select, here is the new question form: <h1>New Question</h1> <%= error_messages_for :question, :header_message => "Please try again!", :message => "Amend the following errors:" %> <% form_for(:question, :url => questions_path) do |f| %> <p> Domain:<br /> <% @domain.each do |domain| %> <div> <%= check_box_tag "question[domain_ids][]", domain.id, @question.domains.include?(domain) %> <%= h(domain.name) %> <%= image_tag("#{domain.imagename}")%> </div> <% end %> </p> <p> Question:<br /> (Keep it short and simple!)<br /> <%= f.text_field :question, :size => ''60'' %> </p> <p> <%= submit_tag "Submit" %> </p> <% end %> My question is how to ensure that a user selects a domain in order for the question to be successfully submitted. In the question model i have tried: validates_presence_of :domain But that does not quite work. If a domain is not selected the question will not be created, however if the user does select a domain, i still get a validation error "Domain can''t be blank"! Any help appreciated, PJ. --~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Ruby on Rails: Talk" group. To post to this group, send email to rubyonrails-talk-/JYPxA39Uh5TLH3MbocFFw@public.gmane.org To unsubscribe from this group, send email to rubyonrails-talk-unsubscribe-/JYPxA39Uh5TLH3MbocFFw@public.gmane.org For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-talk?hl=en -~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---