@font-face { font-family: "?? ??"; }@font-face { font-family: "Verdana"; }@font-face { font-family: "Verdana"; }@font-face { font-family: "Monaco"; }p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal { margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana; }.MsoChpDefault { font-family: Cambria; }div.WordSection1 { page: WordSection1; } Greetings, ? I am trying to add a cubic spline to an NLME biological growth model. After looking in the R-help archive, I?ve tried the functions ns() and bs() from the splines-package and rcs() from the Design-package: ? M7.W<-nlme(model= RW ~ (R*(RPrevYear/K)^m)*ns(Year,4)*exp(m*((1-RPrevYear^2/K^2)/2)), data=data, fixed=R+K+m~1, random= R+K~1|IDPlot, start= c(R=3, K=90, m=0.1), correlation=corARMA(p=2, q=0, form= ~Year)) ? All of them give the same error-message: ? Error in X[, fmap[[nm]]] <- gradnm : ? number of items to replace is not a multiple of replacement length ? Am I using the ns() function wrongly or should I use another function? ? Thanks for any hints, ? Ellen, Msc student, KULeuven, Belgium