yes, I have these in C host file: Subnet=10.10.0.0/24 Subnet=0.0.0.0/1 Subnet=128.0.0.0/1 ## not metioned, because I think is maybe works in same as 0.0.0.0/1 B host file doesn't have 0.0.0.0/1 and 128.0.0.0/1 I only added one route to 5.6.7.8 via B, not via C On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 4:40 PM, Maxim Vorontsov <6012030 at gmail.com> wrote:> hi. > > Are you add only 0.0.0.0/1 as route, not 128.0.0.0/1 too? > Did you tried to add route to 5.6.7.8 via C with lesser metric then via B? > > If you have to add static routes only on a few servers, you can add them > to the $HOST-up scripts. > > > > > > On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 11:12 AM, Zhang Jun <gb2313 at gmail.com> wrote: > >> my network: >> >> local pc(192.168.1.2)-->openwrt_adsl_router A( >> 192.168.1.1/24&11.22.33.44pppoe&10.10.10.1/24 tinc)<---remote B: >> 10.10.20.1/24 >> ^ >> | >> remote C:10.10.0.1/24 >> >> >> all running tinc 1.0.x, >> >> ADSL router runs as a "server"(only one tinc instance), listening on some >> port, >> client B and C connect to ADSL router, >> from my pc I need to: >> 1. Access B's subnet 192.168.50.1/24 >> 2. Access some WAN websites via C >> 3. no traffic between B and C >> 4. other traffic goes to pppoe interface by default >> >> here are the config files: >> A: router >> >> tincd.conf: >> device = /dev/net/tun >> name = vpn >> interface = vpn >> addressFamilay = ipv4 >> >> ## >> Address=xxx.dyndns.org >> Port=xxx port >> subnet=10.10.10.0/24 >> Subnet=192.168.1.0/24 >> >> ##tinc-up: >> ifconfig vpn 10.10.10.1/24 up >> route add -host 10.10.0.1 dev vpn >> route add -net 10.10.0.0/24 gw 10.10.0.1 >> >> route add -host 10.10.20.1 dev vpn >> route add -net 10.10.20.0/24 gw 10.10.20.1 >> route add -net 192.168.50.0/24 gw 10.10.20.1 (requirement .1) >> >> route add -net many websites networks gw 10.10.0.1 (requirement .2) >> ... >> ########################### >> B: >> connectTo=vpn >> ## >> Subnet=10.10.20.0/24 >> Subnet=192.168.50.0/24 >> >> ## >> ifconfig Binc 10.10.20.1/24 up >> route add -host 10.10.10.1 dev Binc >> route add -net 10.10.10.0/24 gw 10.10.10.1 >> route add -net 192.168.1.0/24 gw 10.10.10.1 >> echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward >> iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE >> >> ########################### >> C: >> connectTo=vpn >> ## >> Subnet=10.10.0.0/24 >> Subnet=0.0.0.0/1 ----------> this line only exists in server >> C:/etc/tinc/hosts/C, but I guess it can be learned by router node >> >> ## >> ifconfig Cinc 10.10.0.1/24 up >> route add -host 10.10.10.1 dev Cinc >> route add -net 192.168.1.0/24 gw 10.10.10.1 >> echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward >> iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE >> >> ######################## >> router has B and C host files, B don't have C's and C don't have B's host >> file >> >> this works fine for me, >> >> but today, I need to access a WAN server(5.6.7.8) via B, so I added a >> route: >> route add -host 5.6.7.8 gw 10.10.20.1 (B) >> I thought it should work like other routes, but the traffic still goes >> through C, >> after examine the config, I think the problem maybe because of only C >> has "Subnet=0.0.0.0/1" >> >> my questions are: >> 1. why packet has route with default gw to B can be routed to C ? is it >> right behavior? >> 2. how to route 5.6.7.8 via B ? add "Subnet=0.0.0.0/1" to B's host file ? >> I have some trouble to test this now, because B is not easy to >> access,(best way is let it connect to me) >> also, even this way works, I don't want other networks's traffic(added >> route for C) goes through B, or randomly. >> 3. I removed "Subnet=0.0.0.0/1" from C, then all route(to WAN) via B/C >> not work anymore, is there anyway to >> let those "route add (WAN networks) gw 10.10.0.1" works without the >> "Subnet=0.0.0.0/1" ? >> >> >> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> tinc mailing list >> tinc at tinc-vpn.org >> http://www.tinc-vpn.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tinc >> >> > > > -- > brgds > Maxim Vorontsov > > _______________________________________________ > tinc mailing list > tinc at tinc-vpn.org > http://www.tinc-vpn.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tinc > >-------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: <http://www.tinc-vpn.org/pipermail/tinc/attachments/20160229/8227706e/attachment-0001.html>
I checked your case with my configuration. I found that you have to add Subnet = {0,128}.0.0.0/1 to /etc/tinc/tincname/hosts/B AND restart tinc on both ends (B and your desktop). Additionaly you have to add Subnet = 5.6.7.8/32#9 on B. After that I got default route through one server and route to special address via another. Check it with different checkip.dyndns.org: $ host checkip.dyndns.org checkip.dyndns.org is an alias for checkip.dyndns.com. checkip.dyndns.com has address 216.146.43.70 checkip.dyndns.com has address 91.198.22.70 checkip.dyndns.com has address 216.146.38.70 On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 11:51 AM, Zhang Jun <gb2313 at gmail.com> wrote:> yes, I have these in C host file: > > Subnet=10.10.0.0/24 > Subnet=0.0.0.0/1 > Subnet=128.0.0.0/1 ## not metioned, because I think is maybe works in > same as 0.0.0.0/1 > > B host file doesn't have 0.0.0.0/1 and 128.0.0.0/1 > > I only added one route to 5.6.7.8 via B, not via C > > > On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 4:40 PM, Maxim Vorontsov <6012030 at gmail.com> > wrote: > >> hi. >> >> Are you add only 0.0.0.0/1 as route, not 128.0.0.0/1 too? >> Did you tried to add route to 5.6.7.8 via C with lesser metric then via B? >> >> If you have to add static routes only on a few servers, you can add them >> to the $HOST-up scripts. >> >> >> >> >> >> On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 11:12 AM, Zhang Jun <gb2313 at gmail.com> wrote: >> >>> my network: >>> >>> local pc(192.168.1.2)-->openwrt_adsl_router A( >>> 192.168.1.1/24&11.22.33.44pppoe&10.10.10.1/24 tinc)<---remote B: >>> 10.10.20.1/24 >>> ^ >>> | >>> remote C:10.10.0.1/24 >>> >>> >>> all running tinc 1.0.x, >>> >>> ADSL router runs as a "server"(only one tinc instance), listening on >>> some port, >>> client B and C connect to ADSL router, >>> from my pc I need to: >>> 1. Access B's subnet 192.168.50.1/24 >>> 2. Access some WAN websites via C >>> 3. no traffic between B and C >>> 4. other traffic goes to pppoe interface by default >>> >>> here are the config files: >>> A: router >>> >>> tincd.conf: >>> device = /dev/net/tun >>> name = vpn >>> interface = vpn >>> addressFamilay = ipv4 >>> >>> ## >>> Address=xxx.dyndns.org >>> Port=xxx port >>> subnet=10.10.10.0/24 >>> Subnet=192.168.1.0/24 >>> >>> ##tinc-up: >>> ifconfig vpn 10.10.10.1/24 up >>> route add -host 10.10.0.1 dev vpn >>> route add -net 10.10.0.0/24 gw 10.10.0.1 >>> >>> route add -host 10.10.20.1 dev vpn >>> route add -net 10.10.20.0/24 gw 10.10.20.1 >>> route add -net 192.168.50.0/24 gw 10.10.20.1 (requirement .1) >>> >>> route add -net many websites networks gw 10.10.0.1 (requirement .2) >>> ... >>> ########################### >>> B: >>> connectTo=vpn >>> ## >>> Subnet=10.10.20.0/24 >>> Subnet=192.168.50.0/24 >>> >>> ## >>> ifconfig Binc 10.10.20.1/24 up >>> route add -host 10.10.10.1 dev Binc >>> route add -net 10.10.10.0/24 gw 10.10.10.1 >>> route add -net 192.168.1.0/24 gw 10.10.10.1 >>> echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward >>> iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE >>> >>> ########################### >>> C: >>> connectTo=vpn >>> ## >>> Subnet=10.10.0.0/24 >>> Subnet=0.0.0.0/1 ----------> this line only exists in server >>> C:/etc/tinc/hosts/C, but I guess it can be learned by router node >>> >>> ## >>> ifconfig Cinc 10.10.0.1/24 up >>> route add -host 10.10.10.1 dev Cinc >>> route add -net 192.168.1.0/24 gw 10.10.10.1 >>> echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward >>> iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE >>> >>> ######################## >>> router has B and C host files, B don't have C's and C don't have B's >>> host file >>> >>> this works fine for me, >>> >>> but today, I need to access a WAN server(5.6.7.8) via B, so I added a >>> route: >>> route add -host 5.6.7.8 gw 10.10.20.1 (B) >>> I thought it should work like other routes, but the traffic still goes >>> through C, >>> after examine the config, I think the problem maybe because of only C >>> has "Subnet=0.0.0.0/1" >>> >>> my questions are: >>> 1. why packet has route with default gw to B can be routed to C ? is it >>> right behavior? >>> 2. how to route 5.6.7.8 via B ? add "Subnet=0.0.0.0/1" to B's host file >>> ? >>> I have some trouble to test this now, because B is not easy to >>> access,(best way is let it connect to me) >>> also, even this way works, I don't want other networks's traffic(added >>> route for C) goes through B, or randomly. >>> 3. I removed "Subnet=0.0.0.0/1" from C, then all route(to WAN) via B/C >>> not work anymore, is there anyway to >>> let those "route add (WAN networks) gw 10.10.0.1" works without the >>> "Subnet=0.0.0.0/1" ? >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> tinc mailing list >>> tinc at tinc-vpn.org >>> http://www.tinc-vpn.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tinc >>> >>> >> >> >> -- >> brgds >> Maxim Vorontsov >> >> _______________________________________________ >> tinc mailing list >> tinc at tinc-vpn.org >> http://www.tinc-vpn.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tinc >> >> > > _______________________________________________ > tinc mailing list > tinc at tinc-vpn.org > http://www.tinc-vpn.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tinc > >-- brgds Maxim Vorontsov -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: <http://www.tinc-vpn.org/pipermail/tinc/attachments/20160229/4d9779b9/attachment.html>
Hello Tinc'ers: I want to use TIncVPN in a systemd Ubuntu environment. But I want other services to run AFTER tinc has started running and has its tun0 device initialized and ready. Does anybody have a suggestion on what I put into the service files so that they are ExecStart after Tinc has come up at boot time? Thanks, Marco
hi. I suggest you to look at "Automatic Dependencies" in https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.service.html. I think using "After=" and "Recuires=" is more suitable. On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 4:48 PM, md at rpzdesign.com <md at rpzdesign.com> wrote:> Hello Tinc'ers: > > I want to use TIncVPN in a systemd Ubuntu environment. > > But I want other services to run AFTER tinc has started running and has > its tun0 device initialized and ready. > > Does anybody have a suggestion on what I put into the service files so > that they are ExecStart after Tinc has come up at boot time? > > Thanks, > > Marco > _______________________________________________ > tinc mailing list > tinc at tinc-vpn.org > http://www.tinc-vpn.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tinc >-- brgds Maxim Vorontsov -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: <http://www.tinc-vpn.org/pipermail/tinc/attachments/20160229/e4f6de28/attachment.html>
On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 07:48:45AM -0600, md at rpzdesign.com wrote:> I want to use TIncVPN in a systemd Ubuntu environment. > > But I want other services to run AFTER tinc has started running and has its > tun0 device initialized and ready. > > Does anybody have a suggestion on what I put into the service files so that > they are ExecStart after Tinc has come up at boot time?Add this to tinc's .service file: [Install] WantedBy=network-online.target This is assuming your installation of tinc on Ubuntu has a .service file. Alternatively, if you use ifupdown, start tinc from /etc/network/interfaces, like this: auto vpn iface vpn inet manual tinc-net <netname> Note that you can also configure the IP address of the VPN interface from /etc/network/interfaces, in which case you don't need a tinc-up script anymore. -- Met vriendelijke groet / with kind regards, Guus Sliepen <guus at tinc-vpn.org> -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: signature.asc Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 819 bytes Desc: Digital signature URL: <http://www.tinc-vpn.org/pipermail/tinc/attachments/20160229/898f3282/attachment.sig>