I am using CALDERA OPENLINUX 3.1.1 with latest patches and Samba 2.2.5 on it. But recently I start to receive linux error "kernel: VFS MAX FILES REACHED" and Samba error "Too many open files". After it I tuning linux increase open files descriptors in /etc/security/limits.conf * soft nproc 4094 * hard nproc 16384 * soft nofile 12000 * hard nofile 16000 , /etc/rc.d/init.d/samba ulimit -n 12000 before start smbd, /etc/sysctl.conf fs.file-max = 12000 And start monitoring through lsof, smbstatus every 15 min. In a few days situation with halt limits repeat and monitiring to show (I do not show full logs because it's very big. Only sessions which lead to Errors.): ######################################################## START-TIME =26.01.2007 09:00 OpenFiles FULL 1171 OpenFiles by SMB 861 ######################################################## START-TIME =26.01.2007 09:15 OpenFiles FULL 12179 OpenFiles by SMB 11860 smbstatus Samba version 2.2.5 Service uid gid pid machine ---------------------------------------------- itconstr nobody nobody 27615 constr7 (10.0.1.66) Fri Jan 26 2007 doxbuh nobody nobody 27615 constr7 (10.0.1.66) Fri Jan 26 2007 27615 DENY_NONE 0x2019f RDWR NONE /pub/constr0/drawing/????????? ?????????/????? ?????.?????.doc Fri Jan 26 0915 2007 (At first sight everything is all right while don't look at lsof monitor log file) smbd 27615 root cwd DIR 8,17 4096 3424304 /pub/constr0/drawing smbd 27615 root rtd DIR 8,1 1024 2 / smbd 27615 root txt REG 8,1 1718203 22692 /usr/sbin/smbd smbd 27615 root mem REG 8,1 102069 22499 /lib/ld-2.2.4.so smbd 27615 root mem-r REG 8,1 8192 112879 /usr/local/samba/private/secrets.tdb smbd 27615 root mem-r REG 8,1 696 69685 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/messages.tdb smbd 27615 root mem-r REG 8,1 8192 69697 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/brlock.tdb smbd 27615 root mem-r REG 8,1 8192 69692 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/printing.tdb smbd 27615 root mem-r REG 8,1 8192 69693 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/ntdrivers.tdb smbd 27615 root mem-r REG 8,1 696 69695 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/ntforms.tdb smbd 27615 root mem REG 8,1 14831 22540 /lib/libdl-2.2.4.so smbd 27615 root mem REG 8,1 92218 22542 /lib/libnsl-2.2.4.so smbd 27615 root mem REG 8,1 26599 22503 /lib/libcrypt-2.2.4.so smbd 27615 root mem REG 8,1 1459437 22500 /lib/libc-2.2.4.so smbd 27615 root mem-r REG 8,1 8192 69694 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/ntprinters.tdb smbd 27615 root mem-r REG 8,1 8192 69696 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/share_info.tdb smbd 27615 root mem-r REG 8,1 32768 69686 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/connections.tdb smbd 27615 root mem REG 8,1 54338 22543 /lib/libnss_compat-2.2.4.so smbd 27615 root mem-r REG 8,1 49152 69691 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/locking.tdb smbd 27615 root 0u CHR 1,3 12379 /dev/null smbd 27615 root 1u CHR 1,3 12379 /dev/null smbd 27615 root 2u CHR 1,3 12379 /dev/null smbd 27615 root 3r CHR 1,9 12805 /dev/urandom smbd 27615 root 4ur REG 8,1 8192 112879 /usr/local/samba/private/secrets.tdb smbd 27615 root 5u IPv4 7311908 TCP it1.todak:netbios-ssn->constr7.todak:1028 (ESTABLISHED) smbd 27615 root 6w REG 8,1 20 69684 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/smbd.pid smbd 27615 root 7ur REG 8,1 696 69685 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/messages.tdb smbd 27615 root 8ur REG 8,1 32768 69686 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/connections.tdb smbd 27615 root 9ur REG 8,1 8192 69697 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/brlock.tdb smbd 27615 root 10r FIFO 0,5 7165965 pipe smbd 27615 root 11w FIFO 0,5 7165965 pipe smbd 27615 root 12u IPv4 7311909 UDP localhost:33081 smbd 27615 root 13ur REG 8,1 49152 69691 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/locking.tdb smbd 27615 root 14ur REG 8,1 8192 69692 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/printing.tdb smbd 27615 root 15ur REG 8,1 8192 69693 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/ntdrivers.tdb smbd 27615 root 16ur REG 8,1 8192 69694 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/ntprinters.tdb smbd 27615 root 17ur REG 8,1 696 69695 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/ntforms.tdb smbd 27615 root 18ur REG 8,1 8192 69696 /usr/local/samba/var/locks/share_info.tdb smbd 27615 root 19r DIR 8,17 4096 3424304 /pub/constr0/drawing smbd 27615 root 20r FIFO 0,5 7311910 pipe smbd 27615 root 21w FIFO 0,5 7311910 pipe smbd 27615 root 22rw REG 8,17 360448 8634387 /pub/constr0/drawing/xd4xc5xcbxd3xd4xcfxd7xd9xc5 xc4xcfxcbxd5xcdxc5xcexd4xd9/xc2xccxc1xcexcb xccxc9xd3xd4xc1.xd4xcfxc4xc1xcb.doc smbd 27615 root 23r DIR 8,17 4096 8634476 /pub/constr0/drawing/xd4xc5xcbxd3xd4xcfxd7xd9xc5 xc4xcfxcbxd5xcdxc5xcexd4xd9 ( last message repeat about 11800 times ) ===============================================Can you explain me why samba open one file so a lot of times? And how can I admin this process, restrict or limit open files in one session? May be you have any other method or advice. Please HELP HELP HELP my.