Gilles-Eric Descamps
2002-Oct-30 00:57 UTC
RFE: using rsync as a backup tool (preserve access time & compres s destination files) ?
Hi, I know those questions have been asked before but that was more than an year ago. I'm hoping the situation has evolved now. I'd like to use rsync as a backup tool to move around some data. I often have to move hundreds of GB, and that takes some time. I'd like to use rsync so that if something happens, I can restart the migration without loosing what has already been transfered. But I noticed that every time I use rsync to backup some data, it "corrupts"/updates the access time of the source file. All the backup tools I've previously used preserve the access time (otherwise, you'll loose your access time if you backup everyday). Gnu tar has a "--atime-preserve". I use both the access time (last read) & modification time (last write) to identify which files to remove from the fast file server. (I've written a tiny perl script to identify which files are "old"). I wish there was an rsync option to preserve access times (sce & dst). I would also be delighted if there was another option that would allow to compress/gzip/bzip files on the destination. I believe that by having almost same filename -> filename.gz, and having all times (A, C, M) identical, would be sufficient for a match ? Why compressing files ? it's the best trade-off between ease of use and compression. having no compression at all for old files leads to waste of space (even on a cheap slow file server). Compressing everyfile into a big tarfile makes it difficult to browse a huge archive (I don't know of a "tar shell"). Keeping the directories uncompressed allows for browsing the data easily. please ? Thanks in advance, -- Gilles-Eric DESCAMPS -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed
tim.conway@philips.com
2002-Oct-30 18:54 UTC
RFE: using rsync as a backup tool (preserve access time & compres s destination files) ?
It's not up to the application whether atime gets updated. That's like complaining about find making your hard drive light flash. The only thing rsync could do would be to note the atime before reading the file, then falsely set it back to what it was, after reading the file, and hope that it wasn't set to something else in the interim... a kludge at best. Why not mount the filesystem on an alternate mountpoint, noatime or readonly? On AIX, you can just mount the dir wherever. In sun, and apparently Linux, nfs export it, only to localhost, if you like, and mount it readonly. As Chef Tell used to say, "very simple, very easy", and legitimate setting of atime can continue unhindered. Tim Conway conway.tim@sphlihp.com reorder name and reverse domain 303.682.4917 office, 303.921.0301 cell Philips Semiconductor - Longmont TC 1880 Industrial Circle, Suite D Longmont, CO 80501 Available via SameTime Connect within Philips, caesupport2 on AIM "There are some who call me.... Tim?" Gilles-Eric Descamps <Gilles-Eric.Descamps@SiliconAccess.com> Sent by: rsync-admin@lists.samba.org 10/29/2002 05:54 PM To: "'rsync@lists.samba.org'" <rsync@lists.samba.org> cc: (bcc: Tim Conway/LMT/SC/PHILIPS) Subject: RFE: using rsync as a backup tool (preserve access time & compres s destination files) ? Classification: Hi, I know those questions have been asked before but that was more than an year ago. I'm hoping the situation has evolved now. I'd like to use rsync as a backup tool to move around some data. I often have to move hundreds of GB, and that takes some time. I'd like to use rsync so that if something happens, I can restart the migration without loosing what has already been transfered. But I noticed that every time I use rsync to backup some data, it "corrupts"/updates the access time of the source file. All the backup tools I've previously used preserve the access time (otherwise, you'll loose your access time if you backup everyday). Gnu tar has a "--atime-preserve". I use both the access time (last read) & modification time (last write) to identify which files to remove from the fast file server. (I've written a tiny perl script to identify which files are "old"). I wish there was an rsync option to preserve access times (sce & dst). I would also be delighted if there was another option that would allow to compress/gzip/bzip files on the destination. I believe that by having almost same filename -> filename.gz, and having all times (A, C, M) identical, would be sufficient for a match ? Why compressing files ? it's the best trade-off between ease of use and compression. having no compression at all for old files leads to waste of space (even on a cheap slow file server). Compressing everyfile into a big tarfile makes it difficult to browse a huge archive (I don't know of a "tar shell"). Keeping the directories uncompressed allows for browsing the data easily. please ? Thanks in advance, -- Gilles-Eric DESCAMPS
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