Please forgive the beginner nature of this question :) I''m trying to understand exactly where I should put specific bits of code. I have a Product class, with a has_many relationship with Price. Price belongs_to Tax. @product.price.retail gives me the retail price including tax. @product.price.tax.rate gives me the tax rate. I want to calculate how much of the retail price is made up of tax. At the moment, I do this by calling @product.calculate_tax(@product.price.retail, @product.price.tax.rate). calculate_tax() looks like: def calculate_tax(price, rate) price * (rate / 100) end That works, but it means Ruby has to repeat the calculation each time I want to know what the amount is. I also wondered if this should be a helper, rather than a method in Product. However, I want to access the tax amount elsewhere, not just in views. So, my questions are: Is the model the right place for this? Can I automatically have Ruby calculate this once and then store it somewhere like @product.tax_amount ? Is that something to put in the Initialize method? Thanks in advance :) -- Matthew Revell www.understated.co.uk