Hi all, I've several questions about C8. I'm using 8 on my personal NAS and works very well. I'm running several VMs with centos 8 and noticed something: 1) Why corosync, pacemaker and pcs are missing on C8? They are only available on rhel with payments( rhel ha addons)? 2) Why there is only Gnome as available DE? I use centos on my workstation and I'm a kde-plasma user. XFCE is ok but not gnome. I tried fedora, it has all software that I need and it is a very good distro but I don't like too much update and its EOL (upgrade/reinstall every 13 months on a workstation is not so good for me). I don't want to be forced to install another stable distro like debian (This not means that debian is bad but I prefer centos). 3) I have a VM with C8 installed. I got several updates but I don't receive any update for 8 on centos-announce like for previous versions (6 & 7). Something has changed? 4) EPEL. I know that EPEL is a Fedora SIG but I use several packages from EPEL. There is a place to see what packages will be included in EPEL? For example, I tried to install audacious from epel but got errors for missing deps. Seems that EPEL8 is released but not ready. There is a ETA for this? 5) It's my impression or there are less packages in this release? 6) Why cockpit installed by default? 7) Why repo PowerTools was created? What is the main purpose? 8) Why NetworkManager is the default method to configure interfaces? I know that I can install network-scripts but I don't understand this change. Best regards, Alessandro.
On Fri, Nov 15, 2019 at 05:12:23PM +0100, Alessandro Baggi wrote:> Hi all, > I've several questions about C8. I'm using 8 on my personal NAS and works > very well. I'm running several VMs with centos 8 and noticed something: > > 1) Why corosync, pacemaker and pcs are missing on C8? They are only > available on rhel with payments( rhel ha addons)? > 2) Why there is only Gnome as available DE? I use centos on my workstation > and I'm a kde-plasma user. XFCE is ok but not gnome. I tried fedora, it has > all software that I need and it is a very good distro but I don't like tooMany things are available in the epel-testing repo. Even though it's marked testing, many packages (such as openbox and rxvt-unicode are quite stable. I would guess XFCE is available there but as I don't use it, I haven't looked.> much update and its EOL (upgrade/reinstall every 13 months on a workstation > is not so good for me). I don't want to be forced to install another stable > distro like debian (This not means that debian is bad but I prefer centos). > 3) I have a VM with C8 installed. I got several updates but I don't receive > any update for 8 on centos-announce like for previous versions (6 & 7). > Something has changed?> 4) EPEL. I know that EPEL is a Fedora SIG but I use several packages from > EPEL. There is a place to see what packages will be included in EPEL? For > example, I tried to install audacious from epel but got errors for missing > deps. Seems that EPEL8 is released but not ready. There is a ETA for this?Again, right now, it seems that many packages are still in epel-testing. My guess (no knowledge, just a guess) is that as CentOS-8 is relatively new, a lot of packages still have to be made and testing.> 5) It's my impression or there are less packages in this release?See above.> 6) Why cockpit installed by default? > 7) Why repo PowerTools was created? What is the main purpose?This is part of rpmfusion, I think. I know that when enabling rpmfusion, CentOS users are told to also enable powertools. In the past, Nux provided a repo for multimedia stuff, but has run out of time and can not maintain it for CentOS-8. Therefore, one can use rpmfusion (and powertools) for multimedia needs.> 8) Why NetworkManager is the default method to configure interfaces? I know > that I can install network-scripts but I don't understand this change.My snarky opinion is that this is what happens when single user laptop users develop a server O/S. You can disable it, or use nmcli (which is like NM though, I usually disable it, though the way RH works, I imagine that sooner or later it will be impossible to disable it and still have a network. I only gave my answers to some questions, I don't know the answers to the others. -- Scott Robbins PGP keyID EB3467D6 ( 1B48 077D 66F6 9DB0 FDC2 A409 FA54 EB34 67D6 ) gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys EB3467D6
On Fri, 15 Nov 2019 at 11:12, Alessandro Baggi <alessandro.baggi at gmail.com> wrote:> > Hi all, > I've several questions about C8. I'm using 8 on my personal NAS and > works very well. I'm running several VMs with centos 8 and noticed > something: >OK most of these questions are going to be answered by the fact that CentOS is a rebuild of Red Hat Enterprise Linux. If Red Hat Enterprise Linux does not have something in it's base packages, it isn't going to be in the CentOS package set.> 1) Why corosync, pacemaker and pcs are missing on C8? They are only > available on rhel with payments( rhel ha addons)?Because Red Hat put them in a package set which is not shipped as source to CentOS to rebuild.> 2) Why there is only Gnome as available DE? I use centos on my > workstation and I'm a kde-plasma user. XFCE is ok but not gnome. I tried > fedora, it has all software that I need and it is a very good distro but > I don't like too much update and its EOL (upgrade/reinstall every 13 > months on a workstation is not so good for me). I don't want to be > forced to install another stable distro like debian (This not means that > debian is bad but I prefer centos).Because Red Hat only did a build of GNOME for RHEL-8.> 3) I have a VM with C8 installed. I got several updates but I don't > receive any update for 8 on centos-announce like for previous versions > (6 & 7). Something has changed?The way modules and other layout changes come with RHEL-8, the old tools which are used for announcing updates do not work. Please see other threads on this for the request for help on this.> 4) EPEL. I know that EPEL is a Fedora SIG but I use several packages > from EPEL. There is a place to see what packages will be included in > EPEL? For example, I tried to install audacious from epel but got errors > for missing deps. Seems that EPEL8 is released but not ready. There is a > ETA for this?EPEL is a volunteer project and there is no ETA because it is up to the volunteers time and effort to build things.> 5) It's my impression or there are less packages in this release?You are probably looking for packages in PowerTools. Please enable this as this will also fix your audacious problem.> 6) Why cockpit installed by default?Because RHEL shipped with it that way.> 7) Why repo PowerTools was created? What is the main purpose?PowerTools is a set of packages which Red Hat ships as CodeReadyBuilder channel fo RHEL-8. It contains packages which are not part of the main distribution and would not have 'technical support'. [AKA if lynx were shipped in RHEL appstream it would have certain support levels for security and application fixes... it has few of those in Code Ready Builder.] For CentOS it is meant to communicate that CentOS is a rebuild of RHEL and certain problems may not get upstream fixes.> 8) Why NetworkManager is the default method to configure interfaces? I > know that I can install network-scripts but I don't understand this change.Because RHEL shipped that way.> > > > Best regards, Alessandro. > > _______________________________________________ > CentOS mailing list > CentOS at centos.org > https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos-- Stephen J Smoogen.
On 2019-11-15 10:52, Stephen John Smoogen wrote:> On Fri, 15 Nov 2019 at 11:12, Alessandro Baggi > <alessandro.baggi at gmail.com> wrote: >> >> Hi all, >> I've several questions about C8. I'm using 8 on my personal NAS and >> works very well. I'm running several VMs with centos 8 and noticed >> something: >> > > OK most of these questions are going to be answered by the fact that > CentOS is a rebuild of Red Hat Enterprise Linux. If Red Hat Enterprise > Linux does not have something in it's base packages, it isn't going to > be in the CentOS package set. > >> 1) Why corosync, pacemaker and pcs are missing on C8? They are only >> available on rhel with payments( rhel ha addons)?RedHat was diligent in following License Requirements. For the most part the software they use is GNU licensed, and GNU requires: 1. all code derived from original be also GNU licensed, 2. and as such, whatever [GNU licensed] is provided to customer, should be published and available for everybody. The above prompted me to check what is the license for corosync. It turns out to be BSD license. The last does not subject everyone to the requirement of publishing [derived if any[] source code, and RedHat does not publish srpms (as Alessandro mentioned), and there is no violation of License on RedHat side. I just satisfied my curiosity, I hope, this helps others. Valeri> > Because Red Hat put them in a package set which is not shipped as > source to CentOS to rebuild. > >> 2) Why there is only Gnome as available DE? I use centos on my >> workstation and I'm a kde-plasma user. XFCE is ok but not gnome. I tried >> fedora, it has all software that I need and it is a very good distro but >> I don't like too much update and its EOL (upgrade/reinstall every 13 >> months on a workstation is not so good for me). I don't want to be >> forced to install another stable distro like debian (This not means that >> debian is bad but I prefer centos). > > Because Red Hat only did a build of GNOME for RHEL-8. > >> 3) I have a VM with C8 installed. I got several updates but I don't >> receive any update for 8 on centos-announce like for previous versions >> (6 & 7). Something has changed? > > The way modules and other layout changes come with RHEL-8, the old > tools which are used for announcing updates do not work. Please see > other threads on this for the request for help on this. > > >> 4) EPEL. I know that EPEL is a Fedora SIG but I use several packages >> from EPEL. There is a place to see what packages will be included in >> EPEL? For example, I tried to install audacious from epel but got errors >> for missing deps. Seems that EPEL8 is released but not ready. There is a >> ETA for this? > > EPEL is a volunteer project and there is no ETA because it is up to > the volunteers time and effort to build things. > >> 5) It's my impression or there are less packages in this release? > > You are probably looking for packages in PowerTools. Please enable > this as this will also fix your audacious problem. > >> 6) Why cockpit installed by default? > > Because RHEL shipped with it that way. > >> 7) Why repo PowerTools was created? What is the main purpose? > > PowerTools is a set of packages which Red Hat ships as > CodeReadyBuilder channel fo RHEL-8. It contains packages which are not > part of the main distribution and would not have 'technical support'. > [AKA if lynx were shipped in RHEL appstream it would have certain > support levels for security and application fixes... it has few of > those in Code Ready Builder.] For CentOS it is meant to communicate > that CentOS is a rebuild of RHEL and certain problems may not get > upstream fixes. > >> 8) Why NetworkManager is the default method to configure interfaces? I >> know that I can install network-scripts but I don't understand this change. > > Because RHEL shipped that way. > >> >> >> >> Best regards, Alessandro. >> >> _______________________________________________ >> CentOS mailing list >> CentOS at centos.org >> https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos > > >-- ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Valeri Galtsev Sr System Administrator Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics University of Chicago Phone: 773-702-4247 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
I'm really curious how you were able to virtualize CentOS 8. What platform are you using? Xen, KVM or VMWare? PV or HVM? I started a thread here and was referred to a project page for development. There was a thread on the forums for this which I replied to but it's been dead too so when I saw your opening sentence I'm really interested in, how'd you do it? Thank you, Steffan Cline steffan at hldns.com 602-793-0014 ?On 11/15/19, 9:12 AM, "CentOS on behalf of Alessandro Baggi" <centos-bounces at centos.org on behalf of alessandro.baggi at gmail.com> wrote: Hi all, I've several questions about C8. I'm using 8 on my personal NAS and works very well. I'm running several VMs with centos 8 and noticed something: 1) Why corosync, pacemaker and pcs are missing on C8? They are only available on rhel with payments( rhel ha addons)? 2) Why there is only Gnome as available DE? I use centos on my workstation and I'm a kde-plasma user. XFCE is ok but not gnome. I tried fedora, it has all software that I need and it is a very good distro but I don't like too much update and its EOL (upgrade/reinstall every 13 months on a workstation is not so good for me). I don't want to be forced to install another stable distro like debian (This not means that debian is bad but I prefer centos). 3) I have a VM with C8 installed. I got several updates but I don't receive any update for 8 on centos-announce like for previous versions (6 & 7). Something has changed? 4) EPEL. I know that EPEL is a Fedora SIG but I use several packages from EPEL. There is a place to see what packages will be included in EPEL? For example, I tried to install audacious from epel but got errors for missing deps. Seems that EPEL8 is released but not ready. There is a ETA for this? 5) It's my impression or there are less packages in this release? 6) Why cockpit installed by default? 7) Why repo PowerTools was created? What is the main purpose? 8) Why NetworkManager is the default method to configure interfaces? I know that I can install network-scripts but I don't understand this change. Best regards, Alessandro. _______________________________________________ CentOS mailing list CentOS at centos.org https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
On Fri, 15 Nov 2019, Steffan Cline wrote:> I'm really curious how you were able to virtualize CentOS 8. > > What platform are you using? Xen, KVM or VMWare? PV or HVM?I can't speak for anyone earlier in this thread, but I've had VMWare-hosted VMs for both RHEL 8 (originally 8.0, now 8.1) and CentOS 8 running without difficulty. I simply made the installation ISO visible to the VM at start time; no special instructions were necessary to install and re-launch the VM. I did disable the ksmtuned service, since it does nothing but chew CPU on a VMWare hypervisor. -- Paul Heinlein heinlein at madboa.com 45?38' N, 122?6' W
Hi Steffan, I run my VMs on c7 using qemu-kvm + libvirt + virt-manager and the same on a slackware 14.2 without any problem. What error/problem do you receive? Il Ven 15 Nov 2019, 19:01 Steffan Cline <steffan at hldns.com> ha scritto:> I'm really curious how you were able to virtualize CentOS 8. > > What platform are you using? Xen, KVM or VMWare? PV or HVM? > > I started a thread here and was referred to a project page for > development. There was a thread on the forums for this which I replied to > but it's been dead too so when I saw your opening sentence I'm really > interested in, how'd you do it? > > > Thank you, > Steffan Cline > steffan at hldns.com > 602-793-0014 > > > ?On 11/15/19, 9:12 AM, "CentOS on behalf of Alessandro Baggi" < > centos-bounces at centos.org on behalf of alessandro.baggi at gmail.com> wrote: > > Hi all, > I've several questions about C8. I'm using 8 on my personal NAS and > works very well. I'm running several VMs with centos 8 and noticed > something: > > 1) Why corosync, pacemaker and pcs are missing on C8? They are only > available on rhel with payments( rhel ha addons)? > 2) Why there is only Gnome as available DE? I use centos on my > workstation and I'm a kde-plasma user. XFCE is ok but not gnome. I > tried > fedora, it has all software that I need and it is a very good distro > but > I don't like too much update and its EOL (upgrade/reinstall every 13 > months on a workstation is not so good for me). I don't want to be > forced to install another stable distro like debian (This not means > that > debian is bad but I prefer centos). > 3) I have a VM with C8 installed. I got several updates but I don't > receive any update for 8 on centos-announce like for previous versions > (6 & 7). Something has changed? > 4) EPEL. I know that EPEL is a Fedora SIG but I use several packages > from EPEL. There is a place to see what packages will be included in > EPEL? For example, I tried to install audacious from epel but got > errors > for missing deps. Seems that EPEL8 is released but not ready. There is > a > ETA for this? > 5) It's my impression or there are less packages in this release? > 6) Why cockpit installed by default? > 7) Why repo PowerTools was created? What is the main purpose? > 8) Why NetworkManager is the default method to configure interfaces? I > know that I can install network-scripts but I don't understand this > change. > > > > Best regards, Alessandro. > > _______________________________________________ > CentOS mailing list > CentOS at centos.org > https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos > > > > > _______________________________________________ > CentOS mailing list > CentOS at centos.org > https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos >