Steve Rubie-Todd
2017-Jul-26 10:20 UTC
[CentOS] qemu-system-x86_64 does not support fw_cfg option
Hi
I am trying to run CoreOS (Container Linux) as a guest OS using
KVM/QEMU. One of their suggestions is to pass config info into the VM
using the "fw_cfg" option . When I try this I get the error
"-fw_cfg
invalid option". If I run the vm with the help option it does not list
the fw_cfg option. However, according to the qemu documentation, see
here
<https://qemu.weilnetz.de/doc/qemu-doc.html#Debug_002fExpert-options>,
they support this option.
The command used to run the vm is:
/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -name CL-IGN-1 -m 1024 \
-net nic,vlan=0,model=virtio \
-net user,vlan=0,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22,hostname=CL-IGN-1 \
-drive if=virtio,file=./coreos_production_qemu_image.img \
-fw_cfg name=opt/com.coreos/config,file=./CL-IGN-1.ignconfig
qemu-system-x86_64: -fw_cfg: invalid option
I also tried using /usr/libexec/qemu-kvm but got the same error.
I am running::
CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611 (Core)
qemu-system-x86-2.0.0-1.el7.6.x86_64
qemu-kvm-1.5.3-126.el7.x86_64
Thanks.
Gianluca Cecchi
2017-Jul-26 10:44 UTC
[CentOS] qemu-system-x86_64 does not support fw_cfg option
On Wed, Jul 26, 2017 at 12:20 PM, Steve Rubie-Todd <steve at rubie-todd.com> wrote:> Hi > > I am trying to run CoreOS (Container Linux) as a guest OS using KVM/QEMU. > One of their suggestions is to pass config info into the VM using the > "fw_cfg" option . When I try this I get the error "-fw_cfg invalid option". > If I run the vm with the help option it does not list the fw_cfg option. > However, according to the qemu documentation, see here < > https://qemu.weilnetz.de/doc/qemu-doc.html#Debug_002fExpert-options>, > they support this option. > > The command used to run the vm is: > > /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -name CL-IGN-1 -m 1024 \ > -net nic,vlan=0,model=virtio \ > -net user,vlan=0,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22,hostname=CL-IGN-1 \ > -drive if=virtio,file=./coreos_production_qemu_image.img \ > -fw_cfg name=opt/com.coreos/config,file=./CL-IGN-1.ignconfig > > qemu-system-x86_64: -fw_cfg: invalid option > > I also tried using /usr/libexec/qemu-kvm but got the same error. > > I am running:: > > CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611 (Core) > > qemu-system-x86-2.0.0-1.el7.6.x86_64 > qemu-kvm-1.5.3-126.el7.x86_64 > > > Thanks. >Hello, I think (based also on your qemu-kvm version man page), that the feature is not present in qemu-kvm version provided by base CentOS. But you can use packages provided by the Virtualization SIG Good idea especially if virtualization is core service for your server. See here the announcement: https://lists.centos.org/pipermail/centos-announce/2015-October/021445.html So you can follow what detailed there: yum install centos-release-qemu-ev yum install qemu-kvm-ev I reproduced a situation on a CentOS 7.3 server where qemu-kvm is already present and you can do yum install centos-release-qemu-ev and then yum update qemu-kvm-ev ... Dependencies Resolved =================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ===================================================================================================Installing: qemu-img-ev x86_64 10:2.6.0-28.el7.10.1 centos-qemu-ev 1.0 M replacing qemu-img.x86_64 10:1.5.3-126.el7_3.10 qemu-kvm-common-ev x86_64 10:2.6.0-28.el7.10.1 centos-qemu-ev 516 k replacing qemu-kvm-common.x86_64 10:1.5.3-126.el7_3.10 qemu-kvm-ev x86_64 10:2.6.0-28.el7.10.1 centos-qemu-ev 2.5 M replacing qemu-kvm.x86_64 10:1.5.3-126.el7_3.10 Transaction Summary ===================================================================================================Install 3 Packages so it seems it automatically obsoletes the "standard" packages, because they overlap in filesand you can have only one installed And now you should have the -fw_cfg option. BTW: the version of the hypervisor used by Virtualization SIG is the same used by the Virtualization Platform project named oVirt ( http://www.ovirt.org), upstream for commercial RHEV solution, so rock solid, I'm currently using it extensively ;-) HIH, Gianluca
Steve Rubie-Todd
2017-Jul-26 11:31 UTC
[CentOS] qemu-system-x86_64 does not support fw_cfg option
On 26/07/2017 11:44, Gianluca Cecchi wrote:> On Wed, Jul 26, 2017 at 12:20 PM, Steve Rubie-Todd <steve at rubie-todd.com> > wrote: > >> Hi >> >> I am trying to run CoreOS (Container Linux) as a guest OS using KVM/QEMU. >> One of their suggestions is to pass config info into the VM using the >> "fw_cfg" option . When I try this I get the error "-fw_cfg invalid option". >> If I run the vm with the help option it does not list the fw_cfg option. >> However, according to the qemu documentation, see here < >> https://qemu.weilnetz.de/doc/qemu-doc.html#Debug_002fExpert-options>, >> they support this option. >> >> The command used to run the vm is: >> >> /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -name CL-IGN-1 -m 1024 \ >> -net nic,vlan=0,model=virtio \ >> -net user,vlan=0,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22,hostname=CL-IGN-1 \ >> -drive if=virtio,file=./coreos_production_qemu_image.img \ >> -fw_cfg name=opt/com.coreos/config,file=./CL-IGN-1.ignconfig >> >> qemu-system-x86_64: -fw_cfg: invalid option >> >> I also tried using /usr/libexec/qemu-kvm but got the same error. >> >> I am running:: >> >> CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611 (Core) >> >> qemu-system-x86-2.0.0-1.el7.6.x86_64 >> qemu-kvm-1.5.3-126.el7.x86_64 >> >> >> Thanks. >> > Hello, > I think (based also on your qemu-kvm version man page), that the feature is > not present in qemu-kvm version provided by base CentOS. > But you can use packages provided by the Virtualization SIG > Good idea especially if virtualization is core service for your server. > See here the announcement: > https://lists.centos.org/pipermail/centos-announce/2015-October/021445.html > > So you can follow what detailed there: > yum install centos-release-qemu-ev > yum install qemu-kvm-ev > > I reproduced a situation on a CentOS 7.3 server where qemu-kvm is already > present and you can do > > yum install centos-release-qemu-ev > > and then > > yum update qemu-kvm-ev > ... > Dependencies Resolved > > ===================================================================================================> Package Arch Version > Repository Size > ===================================================================================================> Installing: > qemu-img-ev x86_64 10:2.6.0-28.el7.10.1 > centos-qemu-ev 1.0 M > replacing qemu-img.x86_64 10:1.5.3-126.el7_3.10 > qemu-kvm-common-ev x86_64 10:2.6.0-28.el7.10.1 > centos-qemu-ev 516 k > replacing qemu-kvm-common.x86_64 10:1.5.3-126.el7_3.10 > qemu-kvm-ev x86_64 10:2.6.0-28.el7.10.1 > centos-qemu-ev 2.5 M > replacing qemu-kvm.x86_64 10:1.5.3-126.el7_3.10 > > Transaction Summary > ===================================================================================================> Install 3 Packages > > so it seems it automatically obsoletes the "standard" packages, because > they overlap in filesand you can have only one installed > > And now you should have the -fw_cfg option. > > BTW: the version of the hypervisor used by Virtualization SIG is the same > used by the Virtualization Platform project named oVirt ( > http://www.ovirt.org), upstream for commercial RHEV solution, so rock > solid, I'm currently using it extensively ;-) > > HIH, > Gianluca > _______________________________________________ > CentOS mailing list > CentOS at centos.org > https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos >Many thanks for your quick response Gianluca. I installed the "ev" packages and now I can pass the "fw_cfg" option to the vm. Regards Steve.
Reasonably Related Threads
- qemu-system-x86_64 does not support fw_cfg option
- [vhost:vhost 22/28] drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c:35:10: fatal error: linux/fw_cfg.h: No such file or directory
- qemu-kvm-ev-2.6.0-28.el7_3.10.1 now available
- [PATCH supermin] Add support for a DAX root filesystem.
- [vhost:vhost 22/23] drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c:130:36: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types)