Michael Brown
2016-Mar-02 23:45 UTC
[syslinux] "Tick-counting" vs "Tick-less" timekeeping issues on VMs emulating BIOS PCs
On 02/03/16 22:47, Patrick Masotta via Syslinux wrote:> Not really, a virtual environment can easily emulate the BIOS_timer at 0x046C > but it has problems emulating a "real" timer interrupt to be hooked... > That's the real problem.The timer interrupt works fine in at least KVM, Xen, VMware, and Hyper-V. (I've tested iPXE in all of those virtual environments, and iPXE relies on the timer interrupt actually triggering a call to an ISR within the VM.) Michael
H. Peter Anvin
2016-Mar-03 00:07 UTC
[syslinux] "Tick-counting" vs "Tick-less" timekeeping issues on VMs emulating BIOS PCs
On March 2, 2016 3:45:14 PM PST, Michael Brown <mcb30 at ipxe.org> wrote:>On 02/03/16 22:47, Patrick Masotta via Syslinux wrote: >> Not really, a virtual environment can easily emulate the >BIOS_timer at 0x046C >> but it has problems emulating a "real" timer interrupt to be >hooked... >> That's the real problem. > >The timer interrupt works fine in at least KVM, Xen, VMware, and >Hyper-V. (I've tested iPXE in all of those virtual environments, and >iPXE relies on the timer interrupt actually triggering a call to an ISR > >within the VM.) > >MichaelAnd the document you link to states so. -- Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse brevity and formatting.
Patrick Masotta
2016-Mar-03 07:31 UTC
[syslinux] "Tick-counting" vs "Tick-less" timekeeping issues on VMs emulating BIOS PCs
>>>> Not really, a virtual environment can easily emulate the BIOS_timer at 0x046C > but it has problems emulating a "real" timer interrupt to be hooked... > That's the real problem.The timer interrupt works fine in at least KVM, Xen, VMware, and Hyper-V. (I've tested iPXE in all of those virtual environments, and iPXE relies on the timer interrupt actually triggering a call to an ISR within the VM.) Michael <<< Well, that contradicts what the VMware document says. I'm still working on this; probably there are other hidden timing issues affecting TFTP when it's run on a VM. I'll post what I find. Best, Patrick
Michael Brown
2016-Mar-03 08:39 UTC
[syslinux] "Tick-counting" vs "Tick-less" timekeeping issues on VMs emulating BIOS PCs
On 03/03/16 07:31, Patrick Masotta wrote:> > The timer interrupt works fine in at least KVM, Xen, VMware, and > > Hyper-V. (I've tested iPXE in all of those virtual environments, and > > iPXE relies on the timer interrupt actually triggering a call to an ISR > > within the VM.) > > Well, that contradicts what the VMware document says.How so? Michael
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