Hi all, I am having some problems with the inline package and maybe someone can point out what is going wrong? I have developed a C++ library to assist with an S4 R project I have been working on for some time. I need to be able to include my package using the setCMethod() function but it fails to find library header files and/or the Rcpp.h header if I include that. Yet if I use the cfunction call first, the exact same setCMethod() call will then work. I am assuming the Rcpp plugin is being called because of the Rcpp=TRUE argument to cfunction(), which is setting up the paths to cause the success of the later setCMethod? I know the setCMethod() call will work without the includes argument, but I need to be able to add the include to my library, which also fails unless the cfunction() call has been made first. I am using R-2.14.1, Windows 7, inline (0.3.8), Rcpp (0.9.10). I had to downgrade rTools to 2.14 because of the following problem I encountered building my dll originally: http://www.mail-archive.com/rcpp-devel at lists.r-forge.r-project.org/msg03133.html example: library(inline) inc<-c("#include<Rcpp.h>"); sig<-signature(item="character") code<-"return item;" setCMethod("getSigItem", sig, body=code, includes=inc, Rcpp=TRUE, verbose=TRUE) The above call fails with: fatal error: Rcpp.h: No such file or directory The following call works fine: f<-cfunction(sig, body=code, includes=inc, cppargs=cppa, libargs=liba, Rcpp=TRUE, verbose=TRUE) And now the same setCMethod call from above will work: setCMethod("getSigItem", sig, body=code, includes=inc, Rcpp=TRUE, verbose=TRUE) Thanks for any help you can provide Troy