I'm trying to modify the typical Squid/ntlm_auth/winbindd arrangement to support authenticating to multiple independent domains. I have a prototype solution but would like to know if it would work in the general case. (I used http://davenport.sourceforge.net/ntlm.html as a reference for the NTLM protocol.) In the prototype I have multiple instances of winbindd and ntlm_auth with a multiplexing wrapper. A command added to ntlm_auth's protocol sets the random number to be used in the NTLM Type 2 message. Squid communicates to the wrapper, which forwards the negotiation to all ntlm_auth instances but first sets each to use the same random number. This means that the Type 3 message generated by the client would be acceptable to any of the domain controllers. In my experience the Type 2 messages generated by this method are exactly identical, so the resulting Type 3 must be acceptable to all. However, the client didn't request any additional server information in my test setup. In NTLM messages there are several optional parts which I am concerned might break this arrangement if they were present; the Type 1 message may specify the client domain, and the Type 2 may specify the server domain/FQDN/etc. Can anyone with more experience of NTLM tell me if this trick will work in the real world? Are these optional fields are ever used by real Windows systems? If so can they be disabled through client settings? Can I put empty or false data in the server response by patching ntlm_auth (libsmb/ntlmssp.c:ntlm_server_negotiate)? If the client requires that these fields are present and correct, this scheme won't work because there's no way to know which domain the client is a member of. Alternatively, has anyone else ever solved this problem in a more cunning way? -- Harry Mason Developer SmoothWall Limited 1 John Charles Way Leeds LS12 6QA United Kingdom 1 800 959 3760 (USA, Canada and North America) 0870 1 999 500 (United Kingdom) +44 870 1 999 500 (all other countries) SmoothWall is registered in England: 4298247 This email and any attachments transmitted with it are confidential to the intended recipient(s) and may not be communicated to any other person or published by any means without the permission of SmoothWall Limited. Any opinions stated in this message are solely those of the author. See: http://smoothwall.net/company/email.php for the full text of this notice.