Philip Prindeville
2010-May-22 19:28 UTC
[asterisk-users] US "Truth in caller id act"... and it's impact on services
For the 3rd consecutive term, the US Senate has introduced the "Truth in caller ID Act of 2009". It was passed by the Senate (finally) in January, and has moved to the House for a vote. A lot of states have ambiguous or overly restrictive language on how caller ID may be manipulated. For instance, if you have a PBX, and a call comes in from the PSTN, which you then loop back out or "hairpin" (without a redirect) to the PSTN (therefore as two separate but bridged call legs) and put the caller ID of the 1st call onto the 2nd leg (which is, by the way, the default behavior of Asterisk) you may be breaking the law in some states. This law introduces uniformity across all states (it's nice to have a level playing field, whether you agree with this law or not). It also very specifically defines under what condition spoofing/swatting is illegal: (1)IN GENERAL- It shall be unlawful for any person within the United States,in connection with any real time voice communications service, regardless of the technology or network utilized, to cause anycaller ID service to transmit misleading or inaccuratecaller ID information, with the intent to defraud or deceive. http://thomas.loc.gov/home/gpoxmlc111/h1258_eh.xml which is nice, because it's less ambiguous about when the activity is illegal (and avoids unnecessary contention between customers, telcos, and PUC's). For instance, if you're implementing "single number calling" for your employees, so that their cell-originated calls indicates their primary (deskphone) work number, the "the intent to defraud or deceive" is absent. This act delivers a badly needed brightline definition of what can and can't be done within the limits of the law. If you agree with this law, and believe that it facilitates the deployment of useful calling features, then please contact your congressman. And if you don't, well, you have a voice too, so tell them why it falls short. Either way, this act has been backburnered way too long and it's time to have a final conclusion on the matter. -Philip
hi, I did not install sounds during the installation of Asterisk, was wondering if there is any means through which I can get to install sounds without having to do a complete re-install of asterisk _________________________________________________________________ Hotmail: Free, trusted and rich email service. https://signup.live.com/signup.aspx?id=60969 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://lists.digium.com/pipermail/asterisk-users/attachments/20100524/58ae26da/attachment.htm
On 5/23/2010 9:42 PM, ayodele abejide wrote:> hi, > > I did not install sounds during the installation of Asterisk, was > wondering if there is any means through which I can get to install > sounds without having to do a complete re-install of asterisk >Sure, just download them from here: http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/ Andres http://www.neuroredes.com> ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > Hotmail: Free, trusted and rich email service. Get it now. > <https://signup.live.com/signup.aspx?id=60969>
If the version either 1.4.x or 1.6.x, run "make menuconfig" from asterisk source directory, pick up sounds you need, and make install then. Or, you can do as mentioned above: install sounds you need explicitly. On Mon, May 24, 2010 at 5:42 AM, ayodele abejide <ayodeleabejide at hotmail.com> wrote:> hi, > > I did not install sounds during the installation of Asterisk, was wondering > if there is any means through which I can get to install sounds without > having to do a complete re-install of asterisk > > ________________________________ > Hotmail: Free, trusted and rich email service. Get it now. > -- > _____________________________________________________________________ > -- Bandwidth and Colocation Provided by http://www.api-digital.com -- > New to Asterisk? Join us for a live introductory webinar every Thurs: > ? ? ? ? ? ? ? http://www.asterisk.org/hello > > asterisk-users mailing list > To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: > ? http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users >
joea at j4computers.com
2010-May-26 02:23 UTC
[asterisk-users] US "Truth in caller id act"... and it's impact onservices
I submit this is still very ambiguous. The "intent to . . . deceive" is, like "beauty" all in the eye of the beholder, or, (or accuser) one must be able to accurately read the mind of the "perpetrator". Also, what is "inaccurate"? Is that when you transmit the original ID, as is default? Is that "accurate"? Or is it "accurate" to say it came from the "hairpin" machine? A field day for lawyers. As are so many laws. Wiggle room. joe a. i>>> On 5/22/2010 at 3:28 PM, Philip Prindeville <philipp_subx at redfish-solutions.com> wrote:> For the 3rd consecutive term, the US Senate has introduced the "Truth in > caller ID Act of 2009". > > It was passed by the Senate (finally) in January, and has moved to the > House for a vote. > > A lot of states have ambiguous or overly restrictive language on how > caller ID may be manipulated. > > For instance, if you have a PBX, and a call comes in from the PSTN, > which you then loop back out or "hairpin" (without a redirect) to the > PSTN (therefore as two separate but bridged call legs) and put the > caller ID of the 1st call onto the 2nd leg (which is, by the way, the > default behavior of Asterisk) you may be breaking the law in some states. > > This law introduces uniformity across all states (it's nice to have a > level playing field, whether you agree with this law or not). > > It also very specifically defines under what condition spoofing/swatting > is illegal: > > (1)IN GENERAL- It shall be unlawful for any person within the United > States,in connection with any real time voice communications service, > regardless of the technology or network utilized, to cause anycaller ID > service to transmit misleading or inaccuratecaller ID information, with the > intent to defraud or deceive. > > http://thomas.loc.gov/home/gpoxmlc111/h1258_eh.xml > > > which is nice, because it's less ambiguous about when the activity is > illegal (and avoids unnecessary contention between customers, telcos, and > PUC's). > > > For instance, if you're implementing "single number calling" for your > employees, so that their cell-originated calls indicates their primary > (deskphone) work number, the "the intent to defraud or deceive" is absent. > > This act delivers a badly needed brightline definition of what can and > can't be done within the limits of the law. > > If you agree with this law, and believe that it facilitates the > deployment of useful calling features, then please contact your congressman. > > And if you don't, well, you have a voice too, so tell them why it falls > short. > > Either way, this act has been backburnered way too long and it's time to > have a final conclusion on the matter. > > -Philip > >