Xen.org security team
2013-Jun-21 10:07 UTC
Xen Security Advisory 57 - libxl allows guest write access to sensitive console related xenstore keys
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Xen Security Advisory XSA-57 version 3 libxl allows guest write access to sensitive console related xenstore keys UPDATES IN VERSION 3 =================== Public release. ISSUE DESCRIPTION ================ The libxenlight (libxl) toolstack library does not correctly set permissions on xenstore keys relating to paravirtualised and emulated serial console devices. This could allow a malicious guest administrator to change values in xenstore which the host later relies on being implicitly trusted. This vulnerability has not yet been assigned a CVE Candidate number by MITRE. We will issue an updated version of XSA-57 when this is available. IMPACT ===== A malicious guest administrator can read and write any files in the host filesystem which are accessible to the user id running the xenconsole client binary. This may be the user id of a host administrator who connects to the guest''s console or the user id of any self service mechanism provided to guest administrators by the host provider. As well as reading and writing files an attacker with access to an HVM guest can cause any PV or serial consoles to be connected to a variety of network resources (sockets, udp connections) or other end points (fifo, pipes) in the host file filesystem according to the privileges granted to the qemu device model for that guest. A malicious guest administrator can also redirect the VNC console port of the guest to another port on the host. This may expose the VNC port of other guests or of other firewalled services to an attack. VULNERABLE SYSTEMS ================= All systems which use libxl as part of the toolstack are vulnerable. libxl is present in Xen versions 4.0 onwards. The major consumer of libxl functionality is the xl toolstack which became the default in Xen 4.2. In addition to this libvirt can optionally make use of libxl. This can be queried with # virsh version Which will report "xenlight" if libxl is in use. libvirt currently prefers the xend backend if xend is running. The xend and xapi toolstacks do not currently use libxl. MITIGATION ========= Host administrators can start a domain paused and manually correct the xenstore permissions of the relevant nodes. A domain can be started in the paused state with xl by using # xl create -p <cfg> A domain''s domid can then be determined with: # xl domid <name> If using libvirt then virsh can be used instead: # virsh start --paused <name> # virsh domid <name> For a domain $DOMID the following command will recursively correct the permissions for the primary PV console: # xenstore-chmod -r /local/domain/$DOMID/console n0 r$DOMID If the domain uses a device model stubdomain then it will also be necessary to fix the permissions for the stubdomain. The stubdomain is named "<name>-dm". Assuming its domain ID is $DMDOM: # xenstore-chmod -r /local/domain/$DMDOM/console n0 r$DMDOM In addition a stub domain has three secondary PV consoles which must be fixed, however in this case the "state" and "protocol" nodes along with the device node itself should not be restricted. For each device $D in [1,2,3]: # xenstore-chmod -r /local/domain/$DMDOM/device/console/$N n0 r$DMDOM # xenstore-chmod /local/domain/$DMDOM/device/console/$N/state n$DMDOM r0 # xenstore-chmod /local/domain/$DMDOM/device/console/$N/protocol n$DMDOM r0 # xenstore-chmod /local/domain/$DMDOM/device/console/$N n$DMDOM r0 The current permissions can be listed with # xenstore-ls -fp <PATH> Once the permissions are fixed you may unpause the domain with # xl unpause <domain> or with virsh: # virsh resume <domain> The permissions can also be corrected on a live system if they are then manually validated to be non-malicious. See http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/XenBus#Permissions for information on the permissions syntax. RESOLUTION ========= Applying the appropriate attached patch resolves this issue. xsa57-4.2.patch Xen 4.2.x xsa57-4.1.patch Xen 4.1.x xsa57-unstable.patch xen-unstable $ sha256sum xsa57-*.patch 428a1d42f4314404cde339a78a59422bf4f0590c4d16ea8adc83425fe5eede3d xsa57-4.1.patch b6a5106848541972519cc529859d9ff3083c79367276c7031560fa4ce6f9f770 xsa57-4.2.patch d329f56c30f7a4f91906658ea661234d2ca31b74ee68257bf009072999b3d3ef xsa57-unstable.patch $ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (GNU/Linux) iQEcBAEBAgAGBQJRxCQGAAoJEIP+FMlX6CvZsEsIAMNZ04W82IhfCPR1ReDUjan0 /0e2z6HENlfzXGm5vr42c2C2qb0K9iwkPZzwOjRspvy3A7CdPf+S1GYGNt1753Do 69v0yhvzQR6thOyzJOUd4f+Gw9biQYWbePvYQJrdUJI01yqSszVT+ZtBpaHAdHBZ 4KLgKJF/8senmidAVflqDmInUPN9JltH8QWB6yjZ90dQhFZ8ivFNW2hYDrVtGLzd giKKmklzLY9q897i//9+lARNjBSTshHcwUHTUpj5mcB5D++TrijLiFngU6rrme2X QTPJl+qZaDQyxkDQTRKGv6Y3droxi0ub6l+PxnqFMmkn+q1WfeR8hX0gqHk2ol0=u9QO -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- _______________________________________________ Xen-users mailing list Xen-users@lists.xen.org http://lists.xen.org/xen-users