search for: overdispersed

Hi all, I have made an overdispersion test for a data set and get the following result Overdispersion test Obs.Var/Theor.Var Statistic p-value poisson data 16.24267 47444.85 0 after deleting the outliers from the data set I get the following result Overdispersion test Obs.Var/Theor.Var Statistic p-value poisson data 16.27106 0 1 The

Dear R users, I am trying to fully understand the difference between estimating overdispersion with glm.nb() from MASS compared to glm(..., family = quasipoisson). It seems that (i) the coefficient estimates are different and also (ii) the summary() method for glm.nb suggests that overdispersion is taken to be one: "Dispersion parameter for Negative Binomial(0.9695) family taken to be

Hello, I'm a grad student in the Intelligent Transportation Systems lab at Portland State Univ. in Portland, OR, USA. I'm trying to learn the basics of R to run a negative binomial in the near future, and so I ran a test regression on roadway crash data obtained from "Statistical and Econometric Methods for Transportation Data Analysis" by Washington et al (p. 250). I ran the

How can I eliminate the overdispersion for binary data apart the use of the quasibinomial? help me Eva Iannario ------------------------------------------------------ Passa a Infostrada. ADSL e Telefono senza limiti e senza canone Telecom http://click.libero.it/infostrada11gen07

Hi, there are a lot of messages dealing with overdispersion, but I couldn't find anything about how to test for overdispersion. I applied a GAM with binomial distribution on my presence/absence data, and would like to check for overdispersion. Does anyone know the command? Many thanks, Anna -- View this message in context:

...ed data have a greater variance than expected given binomial errors (in my case this means that more nests would be all male/all female than expected if sex is random). So with binomial errors the expected estimate of dispersion is 1, if I find that dispersion is > 1 it suggests that my data are overdispersed. My question is, how much greater than 1 should that number be to conclude that the data are overdispersed? Is there a rule of thumb or does it just depend on the dataset? I was thinking of doing a randomization test with the same structure (nest size and female id) as my real data set but with s...

Hello! I am trying to model data on species abundance (count data) with a poisson error distribution. I have a fixed and a random variables and thus needs a mixed model. I strongly doubt that my model is overdispersed but I don't know how to get the overdispersion parameter in a mixed model. Maybe someone can help me on this point. Secondly, it seems that quasi models cannot be implemented with the function lmer, is there an option? If not, I certainly should go to variable transformation and use a gaussian...

I would like to try a simple parametric bootstrap, but unfortunately (stupidly?) my models are "overdispersed" gams & glms. I'm hoping for a function that generates overdispersed poisson or negative binomial data with a given mean, scale (& shape parameter). The loose definition I'm using is overdispersed poisson produces integer values with variance=const*mean & "looks like...

dear list! i am running an anlysis on proportion data using binomial (quasibinomial family) error structure. My data comprises of two continuous vars, body size and range size, as well as of feeding guild, nest placement, nest type and foragig strata as factors. I hope to model with these variables the preference of primary forests (#successes) by certain bird species. My code therefore looks

Hi, I am performing glm with binomial family and my data show slight overdispersion (HF<1.5). Nevertheless, in order to take into account for this heterogeneity though weak, I use F-test rather than Chi-square (Krackow & Tkadlec, 2001). But surprisingly, outputs of this two tests are exactly similar. What is the reason and how can I scale the output by overdispersion ?? Thank you,

Hi, I have to analyse the number of provisioning trips to nestlings according to a number of biological and environmental factors. I was thinking of building a mixed-effects model with species and nestid as random effects, using a Poisson distribution, but the data are overdispersed (variance/mean = 5). I then thought of using a mixed-effects model with negative binomial distribution, but I have 2 problems: 1- The only package building mixed models with neg. bin. distribution I found is the package glmmADMB but I have a hard time understanding the output. Anyone knows of a R...

I am wondering if stepAIC in the MASS library may be used for model selection in an overdispersed Poisson situation. What I thought of doing was to get an estimate of the overdispersion parameter phi from fitting a model with all or most of the available predictors (we have a large number of observations so this should not be problematical) and then use stepAIC with scale = phi. Should this...

I am looking for the correct commands to do the following things: 1. I have a binomial logistic regression model and i want to test for overdispersion. 2. If I do indeed have overdispersion i need to then run a quasi-binomial model, but I'm not sure of the command. 3. I can get the residuals of the model, but i need to then apply a shapiro wilk test to test them. Does anyone know the command

Dear All, I am working with linear mixed-effects models using the lme4 package in R. I created a model using the lmer function including some main effects, a three-way interaction and a random effect. Because I work with a binomial and poisson distribution, I want to know whether there is overdispersion in my data or not. Does anybody know how I can retrieve this information from R? Thank you

Dear All I recently proposed a simple modification to Wedderburn's 1974 estimate of overdispersion for count and binomial data, which is used in glm for the quasipoisson and quasibinomial families (see the reference below). Although my motivation for the modification arose from considering sparse data, it will be almost identical to Wedderburn's estimate when the data are not sparse.

Hello, The share of concurring votes (i.e. yes-yes and no-no) in total votes between a pair of voters is a function of their ideological distance (index continuous on [1,2]). I show by other means that the votes typically are highly positively correlated (with an average c=0.6). This is because voters sit together and discuss the issue before taking a vote, but also because they share common

Dear R users, I work with a descrete variable (sclae 0 - 27) which is highly skwed to the right (many zeros and small numbers). I measure this variable on a control and intervention cohort 5 times a year. When I analyze analyze this varoable at each time point separately and use GLM with family quasi-Poisson (descrete outcome and two binary variables, gender and cohort, are predictors), I observe

Dear R users I have been looking for functions that can deal with overdispersed poisson models. According to actuarial literature (England & Verall, Stochastic Claims Reserving in General Insurance , Institute of Actiuaries 2002) this can be handled through the use of quasi likelihoods instead of normal likelihoods. However, we see them frequently in this type of data, an...

Dear All I am trying to do a repeated measures analysis using lmer and have a number of issues. I have non-orthogonal, unbalanced data. Count data was obtained over 10 months for three treatments, which were arranged into 6 blocks. Treatment is not nested in Block but crossed, as I originally designed an orthogonal, balanced experiment but subsequently lost a treatment from 2 blocks. My

...standard glm() coefficient and a1. This is (of course) not recognized by drop1(). Usually I extract a rough p-value for var1 in this model by 1-pchisq(scaled deviance,df=2) This gives the p-value reported by drop1(): 1-pchisq(scaled deviance,df=1) However, the model that I currently work on is overdispersed, and I have used family=quasibinomial. According to ?anova.glm the F-value should be used in likelihood-ratio tests of models fitted by quasibinomial. Again I want to extract a rough p-value and try the corresponding (I thought) for the overdispersed model: 1-pf(5.1,df1=2, df2=250) [1] 0.006746...