Thank you all for the useful suggestion. I did some of my homework. library(data.table) DFM <- read.table(header=TRUE, text='obs start end 1 2/1/2015 1/1/2017 2 4/11/2010 1/1/2011 3 1/4/2006 5/3/2007 4 10/1/2007 1/1/2008 5 6/1/2011 1/1/2012 6 10/5/2004 12/1/2004',stringsAsFactors = FALSE) DFM DFM$D =as.numeric(difftime(as.Date(DFM$end,format="%m/%d/%Y"), as.Date(DFM$start,format="%m/%d/%Y"), units = "days")) DFM output. obs start end D 1 1 2/1/2015 1/1/2017 700 2 2 4/11/2010 1/1/2011 265 3 3 1/4/2006 5/3/2007 484 4 4 10/1/2007 1/1/2008 92 5 5 6/1/2011 1/1/2012 214 6 6 10/5/2004 12/1/2004 57 My problem is how do I get the other new variables obs start end D t1,t2,t3,t4, t5 1, 2/1/2015, 1/1/2017, 700,0,0,0,0,0 2, 4/11/2010, 1/1/2011, 265,0,0,1,-1,-1 3, 1/4/2006, 5/3/2007, 484,0,0,0,0,1 4, 10/1/2007, 1/1/2008, 92,1,-1,-1,-1,-1 5, 6/1/2011, 1/1/2012, 214,0,0,1,-1,-1 6, 10/15/2004,12/1/2004,47,1,-1,-1,-1,-1 Thank you again. On Sat, Jun 3, 2017 at 12:13 AM, Bert Gunter <bgunter.4567 at gmail.com> wrote:> Ii is difficult to provide useful help, because you have failed to > read and follow the posting guide. In particular: > > 1. Plain text, not HTML. > 2. Use dput() or provide code to create your example. Text printouts > such as that which you gave require some work to wrangle into into an > example that we can test. > > Specifically: > > 3. Have you gone through any R tutorials?-- it sure doesn't look like > it. We do expect some effort to learn R before posting. > > 4. What is the format of your date columns? character, factors, > POSIX,...? See ?date-time for details. Note particularly the > "difftime" link to obtain intervals. > > 5. ?ifelse for vectorized conditionals. > > Also, you might want to explain the context of what you are trying to > do. I strongly suspect you shouldn't be doing it at all, but that is > just a guess. > > Be sure to cc your reply to the list, not just to me. > > Cheers, > Bert > > > Bert Gunter > > "The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along > and sticking things into it." > -- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip ) > > > On Fri, Jun 2, 2017 at 8:49 PM, Val <valkremk at gmail.com> wrote: >> Hi all, >> >> I have a data set with time interval and depending on the interval I want >> to create 5 more variables . Sample data below >> >> obs, Start, End >> 1,2/1/2015, 1/1/2017 >> 2,4/11/2010, 1/1/2011 >> 3,1/4/2006, 5/3/2007 >> 4,10/1/2007, 1/1/2008 >> 5,6/1/2011, 1/1/2012 >> 6,10/15/2004,12/1/2004 >> >> First, I want get interval between the start date and end dates >> (End-start). >> >> obs, Start , end, datediff >> 1,2/1/2015, 1/1/2017, 700 >> 2,4/11/2010, 1/1/2011, 265 >> 3,1/4/2006, 5/3/2007, 484 >> 4,10/1/2007, 1/1/2008, 92 >> 5,6/1/2011, 1/1/2012, 214 >> 6,10/15/2004,12/1/2004,47 >> >> Second. I want create 5 more variables t1, t2, t3, t4 and t5 >> The value of each variable is defined as follows >> if datediff < 100 then t1=1, t2=t3=t4=t5=-1. >> if datediff >= 100 and < 200 then t1=0, t2=1,t3=t4=t5=-1, >> if datediff >= 200 and < 300 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=1,t4=t5=-1, >> if datediff >= 300 and < 400 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=0,t4=1,t5=-1, >> if datediff >= 400 and < 500 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=0,t4=0,t5=1, >> if datediff >= 500 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=0,t4=0,t5=0 >> >> The complete out put looks like as follow. >> obs, start, end, datediff, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5 >> 1, 2/1/2015, 1/1/2017, 700, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 >> 2, 4/11/2010, 1/1/2011, 265, 0, 0, 1, -1, -1 >> 3, 1/4/2006, 5/3/2007, 484, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 >> 4, 10/1/2007, 1/1/2008, 92, 1, -1, -1,-1, -1 >> 5 , 6/1/2011, 1/1/2012, 214, 0, 0, 1,-1, -1 >> 6, 10/15/2004, 12/1/2004, 47, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1 >> >> Thank you. >> >> [[alternative HTML version deleted]] >> >> ______________________________________________ >> R-help at r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
# read.table is NOT part of the data.table package #library(data.table) DFM <- read.table( text'obs start end 1 2/1/2015 1/1/2017 2 4/11/2010 1/1/2011 3 1/4/2006 5/3/2007 4 10/1/2007 1/1/2008 5 6/1/2011 1/1/2012 6 10/5/2004 12/1/2004 ',header = TRUE, stringsAsFactors = FALSE) # cleaner way to compute D DFM$start <- as.Date( DFM$start, format="%m/%d/%Y" ) DFM$end <- as.Date( DFM$end, format="%m/%d/%Y" ) DFM$D <- as.numeric( DFM$end - DFM$start, units="days" ) # categorize your data into groups DFM$bin <- cut( DFM$D , breaks=c( seq( 0, 500, 100 ), Inf ) , right=FALSE # do not include the right edge , ordered_result = TRUE ) # brute force method you should have been able to figure out to show us some work DFM$t1 <- ifelse( DFM$D < 100, 1, 0 ) DFM$t2 <- ifelse( 100 <= DFM$D & DFM$D < 200, 1, ifelse( DFM$D < 100, -1, 0 ) ) DFM$t3 <- ifelse( 200 <= DFM$D & DFM$D < 300, 1, ifelse( DFM$D < 200, -1, 0 ) ) DFM$t4 <- ifelse( 300 <= DFM$D & DFM$D < 400, 1, ifelse( DFM$D < 300, -1, 0 ) ) DFM$t5 <- ifelse( 400 <= DFM$D & DFM$D < 500, 1, ifelse( DFM$D < 400, -1, 0 ) ) # brute force method with ordered factor DFM$tf1 <- ifelse( "[0,100)" == DFM$bin, 1, 0 ) DFM$tf2 <- ifelse( "[100,200)" == DFM$bin, 1, ifelse( "[100,200)" < DFM$bin, 0, -1 ) ) DFM$tf3 <- ifelse( "[200,300)" == DFM$bin, 1, ifelse( "[200,300)" < DFM$bin, 0, -1 ) ) DFM$tf4 <- ifelse( "[300,400)" == DFM$bin, 1, ifelse( "[300,400)" < DFM$bin, 0, -1 ) ) DFM$tf5 <- ifelse( "[400,500)" == DFM$bin, 1, ifelse( "[400,500)" < DFM$bin, 0, -1 ) ) # less obvious approach using the fact that factors are integers # and using the outer function to find all combinations of elements of two vectors # and the sign function DFM[ , paste0( "tm", 1:5 )] <- outer( as.integer( DFM$bin ) , 1:5 , FUN = function(x,y) { z <- sign(y-x)+1L ifelse( 2 == z, -1L, z ) } ) # my result, provided using dput for precise representation DFMresult <- structure(list(obs = 1:6, start = structure(c(16467, 14710, 13152, 13787, 15126, 12696), class = "Date"), end = structure(c(17167, 14975, 13636, 13879, 15340, 12753), class = "Date"), D = c(700, 265, 484, 92, 214, 57), bin = structure(c(6L, 3L, 5L, 1L, 3L, 1L), .Label = c("[0,100)", "[100,200)", "[200,300)", "[300,400)", "[400,500)", "[500,Inf)"), class = c("ordered", "factor")), t1 = c(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1), t2 = c(0, 0, 0, -1, 0, -1), t3 = c(0, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1), t4 = c(0, -1, 0, -1, -1, -1), t5 = c(0, -1, 1, -1, -1, -1), tf1 = c(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1), tf2 = c(0, 0, 0, -1, 0, -1), tf3 = c(0, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1), tf4 = c(0, -1, 0, -1, -1, -1 ), tf5 = c(0, -1, 1, -1, -1, -1), tm1 = c(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1), tm2 = c(0, 0, 0, -1, 0, -1), tm3 = c(0, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1), tm4 = c(0, -1, 0, -1, -1, -1), tm5 = c(0, -1, 1, -1, -1, -1)), row.names = c(NA, -6L), .Names = c("obs", "start", "end", "D", "bin", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "tf1", "tf2", "tf3", "tf4", "tf5", "tm1", "tm2", "tm3", "tm4", "tm5"), class = "data.frame") You did not address Bert's request for some context, but I am curious how he or Peter would have approached this problem, so I encourage you do provide some insight on the list as to why you are doing this. On Sat, 3 Jun 2017, Val wrote:> Thank you all for the useful suggestion. I did some of my homework. > > library(data.table) > DFM <- read.table(header=TRUE, text='obs start end > 1 2/1/2015 1/1/2017 > 2 4/11/2010 1/1/2011 > 3 1/4/2006 5/3/2007 > 4 10/1/2007 1/1/2008 > 5 6/1/2011 1/1/2012 > 6 10/5/2004 12/1/2004',stringsAsFactors = FALSE) > DFM > > DFM$D =as.numeric(difftime(as.Date(DFM$end,format="%m/%d/%Y"), > as.Date(DFM$start,format="%m/%d/%Y"), units = "days")) > DFM > > output. > obs start end D > 1 1 2/1/2015 1/1/2017 700 > 2 2 4/11/2010 1/1/2011 265 > 3 3 1/4/2006 5/3/2007 484 > 4 4 10/1/2007 1/1/2008 92 > 5 5 6/1/2011 1/1/2012 214 > 6 6 10/5/2004 12/1/2004 57 > > My problem is how do I get the other new variables > > obs start end D t1,t2,t3,t4, t5 > 1, 2/1/2015, 1/1/2017, 700,0,0,0,0,0 > 2, 4/11/2010, 1/1/2011, 265,0,0,1,-1,-1 > 3, 1/4/2006, 5/3/2007, 484,0,0,0,0,1 > 4, 10/1/2007, 1/1/2008, 92,1,-1,-1,-1,-1 > 5, 6/1/2011, 1/1/2012, 214,0,0,1,-1,-1 > 6, 10/15/2004,12/1/2004,47,1,-1,-1,-1,-1 > > Thank you again. > > > > On Sat, Jun 3, 2017 at 12:13 AM, Bert Gunter <bgunter.4567 at gmail.com> wrote: >> Ii is difficult to provide useful help, because you have failed to >> read and follow the posting guide. In particular: >> >> 1. Plain text, not HTML. >> 2. Use dput() or provide code to create your example. Text printouts >> such as that which you gave require some work to wrangle into into an >> example that we can test. >> >> Specifically: >> >> 3. Have you gone through any R tutorials?-- it sure doesn't look like >> it. We do expect some effort to learn R before posting. >> >> 4. What is the format of your date columns? character, factors, >> POSIX,...? See ?date-time for details. Note particularly the >> "difftime" link to obtain intervals. >> >> 5. ?ifelse for vectorized conditionals. >> >> Also, you might want to explain the context of what you are trying to >> do. I strongly suspect you shouldn't be doing it at all, but that is >> just a guess. >> >> Be sure to cc your reply to the list, not just to me. >> >> Cheers, >> Bert >> >> >> Bert Gunter >> >> "The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along >> and sticking things into it." >> -- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip ) >> >> >> On Fri, Jun 2, 2017 at 8:49 PM, Val <valkremk at gmail.com> wrote: >>> Hi all, >>> >>> I have a data set with time interval and depending on the interval I want >>> to create 5 more variables . Sample data below >>> >>> obs, Start, End >>> 1,2/1/2015, 1/1/2017 >>> 2,4/11/2010, 1/1/2011 >>> 3,1/4/2006, 5/3/2007 >>> 4,10/1/2007, 1/1/2008 >>> 5,6/1/2011, 1/1/2012 >>> 6,10/15/2004,12/1/2004 >>> >>> First, I want get interval between the start date and end dates >>> (End-start). >>> >>> obs, Start , end, datediff >>> 1,2/1/2015, 1/1/2017, 700 >>> 2,4/11/2010, 1/1/2011, 265 >>> 3,1/4/2006, 5/3/2007, 484 >>> 4,10/1/2007, 1/1/2008, 92 >>> 5,6/1/2011, 1/1/2012, 214 >>> 6,10/15/2004,12/1/2004,47 >>> >>> Second. I want create 5 more variables t1, t2, t3, t4 and t5 >>> The value of each variable is defined as follows >>> if datediff < 100 then t1=1, t2=t3=t4=t5=-1. >>> if datediff >= 100 and < 200 then t1=0, t2=1,t3=t4=t5=-1, >>> if datediff >= 200 and < 300 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=1,t4=t5=-1, >>> if datediff >= 300 and < 400 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=0,t4=1,t5=-1, >>> if datediff >= 400 and < 500 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=0,t4=0,t5=1, >>> if datediff >= 500 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=0,t4=0,t5=0 >>> >>> The complete out put looks like as follow. >>> obs, start, end, datediff, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5 >>> 1, 2/1/2015, 1/1/2017, 700, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 >>> 2, 4/11/2010, 1/1/2011, 265, 0, 0, 1, -1, -1 >>> 3, 1/4/2006, 5/3/2007, 484, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 >>> 4, 10/1/2007, 1/1/2008, 92, 1, -1, -1,-1, -1 >>> 5 , 6/1/2011, 1/1/2012, 214, 0, 0, 1,-1, -1 >>> 6, 10/15/2004, 12/1/2004, 47, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1 >>> >>> Thank you. >>> >>> [[alternative HTML version deleted]] >>> >>> ______________________________________________ >>> R-help at r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see >>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >>> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >--------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jeff Newmiller The ..... ..... Go Live... DCN:<jdnewmil at dcn.davis.ca.us> Basics: ##.#. ##.#. Live Go... Live: OO#.. Dead: OO#.. Playing Research Engineer (Solar/Batteries O.O#. #.O#. with /Software/Embedded Controllers) .OO#. .OO#. rocks...1k
Thank you Jeff and All, Within a given time period (say 700 days, from the start day), I am expecting measurements taken at each time interval;. In this case "0" means measurement taken, "1" not taken (stopped or opted out and " -1" don't consider that time period for that individual. This will be compared with the actual measurements taken (Observed- expected) within each time interval. On Sat, Jun 3, 2017 at 9:50 PM, Jeff Newmiller <jdnewmil at dcn.davis.ca.us> wrote:> # read.table is NOT part of the data.table package > #library(data.table) > DFM <- read.table( text> 'obs start end > 1 2/1/2015 1/1/2017 > 2 4/11/2010 1/1/2011 > 3 1/4/2006 5/3/2007 > 4 10/1/2007 1/1/2008 > 5 6/1/2011 1/1/2012 > 6 10/5/2004 12/1/2004 > ',header = TRUE, stringsAsFactors = FALSE) > # cleaner way to compute D > DFM$start <- as.Date( DFM$start, format="%m/%d/%Y" ) > DFM$end <- as.Date( DFM$end, format="%m/%d/%Y" ) > DFM$D <- as.numeric( DFM$end - DFM$start, units="days" ) > # categorize your data into groups > DFM$bin <- cut( DFM$D > , breaks=c( seq( 0, 500, 100 ), Inf ) > , right=FALSE # do not include the right edge > , ordered_result = TRUE > ) > # brute force method you should have been able to figure out to show us > some work > DFM$t1 <- ifelse( DFM$D < 100, 1, 0 ) > DFM$t2 <- ifelse( 100 <= DFM$D & DFM$D < 200, 1, ifelse( DFM$D < 100, -1, > 0 ) ) > DFM$t3 <- ifelse( 200 <= DFM$D & DFM$D < 300, 1, ifelse( DFM$D < 200, -1, > 0 ) ) > DFM$t4 <- ifelse( 300 <= DFM$D & DFM$D < 400, 1, ifelse( DFM$D < 300, -1, > 0 ) ) > DFM$t5 <- ifelse( 400 <= DFM$D & DFM$D < 500, 1, ifelse( DFM$D < 400, -1, > 0 ) ) > # brute force method with ordered factor > DFM$tf1 <- ifelse( "[0,100)" == DFM$bin, 1, 0 ) > DFM$tf2 <- ifelse( "[100,200)" == DFM$bin, 1, ifelse( "[100,200)" < > DFM$bin, 0, -1 ) ) > DFM$tf3 <- ifelse( "[200,300)" == DFM$bin, 1, ifelse( "[200,300)" < > DFM$bin, 0, -1 ) ) > DFM$tf4 <- ifelse( "[300,400)" == DFM$bin, 1, ifelse( "[300,400)" < > DFM$bin, 0, -1 ) ) > DFM$tf5 <- ifelse( "[400,500)" == DFM$bin, 1, ifelse( "[400,500)" < > DFM$bin, 0, -1 ) ) > # less obvious approach using the fact that factors are integers > # and using the outer function to find all combinations of elements of two > vectors > # and the sign function > DFM[ , paste0( "tm", 1:5 )] <- outer( as.integer( DFM$bin ) > , 1:5 > , FUN = function(x,y) { > z <- sign(y-x)+1L > ifelse( 2 == z, -1L, z ) > } > ) > > # my result, provided using dput for precise representation > DFMresult <- structure(list(obs = 1:6, start = structure(c(16467, 14710, > 13152, 13787, 15126, 12696), class = "Date"), end = structure(c(17167, > 14975, 13636, 13879, 15340, 12753), class = "Date"), D = c(700, > 265, 484, 92, 214, 57), bin = structure(c(6L, 3L, 5L, 1L, 3L, > 1L), .Label = c("[0,100)", "[100,200)", "[200,300)", "[300,400)", > "[400,500)", "[500,Inf)"), class = c("ordered", "factor")), t1 = c(0, > 0, 0, 1, 0, 1), t2 = c(0, 0, 0, -1, 0, -1), t3 = c(0, 1, 0, -1, > 1, -1), t4 = c(0, -1, 0, -1, -1, -1), t5 = c(0, -1, 1, -1, -1, > -1), tf1 = c(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1), tf2 = c(0, 0, 0, -1, 0, -1), > tf3 = c(0, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1), tf4 = c(0, -1, 0, -1, -1, -1 > ), tf5 = c(0, -1, 1, -1, -1, -1), tm1 = c(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, > 1), tm2 = c(0, 0, 0, -1, 0, -1), tm3 = c(0, 1, 0, -1, 1, > -1), tm4 = c(0, -1, 0, -1, -1, -1), tm5 = c(0, -1, 1, -1, > -1, -1)), row.names = c(NA, -6L), .Names = c("obs", "start", > "end", "D", "bin", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "tf1", "tf2", > "tf3", "tf4", "tf5", "tm1", "tm2", "tm3", "tm4", "tm5"), class > "data.frame") > > You did not address Bert's request for some context, but I am curious how > he or Peter would have approached this problem, so I encourage you do > provide some insight on the list as to why you are doing this. > > > On Sat, 3 Jun 2017, Val wrote: > > Thank you all for the useful suggestion. I did some of my homework. >> >> library(data.table) >> DFM <- read.table(header=TRUE, text='obs start end >> 1 2/1/2015 1/1/2017 >> 2 4/11/2010 1/1/2011 >> 3 1/4/2006 5/3/2007 >> 4 10/1/2007 1/1/2008 >> 5 6/1/2011 1/1/2012 >> 6 10/5/2004 12/1/2004',stringsAsFactors = FALSE) >> DFM >> >> DFM$D =as.numeric(difftime(as.Date(DFM$end,format="%m/%d/%Y"), >> as.Date(DFM$start,format="%m/%d/%Y"), units = "days")) >> DFM >> >> output. >> obs start end D >> 1 1 2/1/2015 1/1/2017 700 >> 2 2 4/11/2010 1/1/2011 265 >> 3 3 1/4/2006 5/3/2007 484 >> 4 4 10/1/2007 1/1/2008 92 >> 5 5 6/1/2011 1/1/2012 214 >> 6 6 10/5/2004 12/1/2004 57 >> >> My problem is how do I get the other new variables >> >> obs start end D t1,t2,t3,t4, t5 >> 1, 2/1/2015, 1/1/2017, 700,0,0,0,0,0 >> 2, 4/11/2010, 1/1/2011, 265,0,0,1,-1,-1 >> 3, 1/4/2006, 5/3/2007, 484,0,0,0,0,1 >> 4, 10/1/2007, 1/1/2008, 92,1,-1,-1,-1,-1 >> 5, 6/1/2011, 1/1/2012, 214,0,0,1,-1,-1 >> 6, 10/15/2004,12/1/2004,47,1,-1,-1,-1,-1 >> >> Thank you again. >> >> >> >> On Sat, Jun 3, 2017 at 12:13 AM, Bert Gunter <bgunter.4567 at gmail.com> >> wrote: >> >>> Ii is difficult to provide useful help, because you have failed to >>> read and follow the posting guide. In particular: >>> >>> 1. Plain text, not HTML. >>> 2. Use dput() or provide code to create your example. Text printouts >>> such as that which you gave require some work to wrangle into into an >>> example that we can test. >>> >>> Specifically: >>> >>> 3. Have you gone through any R tutorials?-- it sure doesn't look like >>> it. We do expect some effort to learn R before posting. >>> >>> 4. What is the format of your date columns? character, factors, >>> POSIX,...? See ?date-time for details. Note particularly the >>> "difftime" link to obtain intervals. >>> >>> 5. ?ifelse for vectorized conditionals. >>> >>> Also, you might want to explain the context of what you are trying to >>> do. I strongly suspect you shouldn't be doing it at all, but that is >>> just a guess. >>> >>> Be sure to cc your reply to the list, not just to me. >>> >>> Cheers, >>> Bert >>> >>> >>> Bert Gunter >>> >>> "The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along >>> and sticking things into it." >>> -- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip ) >>> >>> >>> On Fri, Jun 2, 2017 at 8:49 PM, Val <valkremk at gmail.com> wrote: >>> >>>> Hi all, >>>> >>>> I have a data set with time interval and depending on the interval I >>>> want >>>> to create 5 more variables . Sample data below >>>> >>>> obs, Start, End >>>> 1,2/1/2015, 1/1/2017 >>>> 2,4/11/2010, 1/1/2011 >>>> 3,1/4/2006, 5/3/2007 >>>> 4,10/1/2007, 1/1/2008 >>>> 5,6/1/2011, 1/1/2012 >>>> 6,10/15/2004,12/1/2004 >>>> >>>> First, I want get interval between the start date and end dates >>>> (End-start). >>>> >>>> obs, Start , end, datediff >>>> 1,2/1/2015, 1/1/2017, 700 >>>> 2,4/11/2010, 1/1/2011, 265 >>>> 3,1/4/2006, 5/3/2007, 484 >>>> 4,10/1/2007, 1/1/2008, 92 >>>> 5,6/1/2011, 1/1/2012, 214 >>>> 6,10/15/2004,12/1/2004,47 >>>> >>>> Second. I want create 5 more variables t1, t2, t3, t4 and t5 >>>> The value of each variable is defined as follows >>>> if datediff < 100 then t1=1, t2=t3=t4=t5=-1. >>>> if datediff >= 100 and < 200 then t1=0, t2=1,t3=t4=t5=-1, >>>> if datediff >= 200 and < 300 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=1,t4=t5=-1, >>>> if datediff >= 300 and < 400 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=0,t4=1,t5=-1, >>>> if datediff >= 400 and < 500 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=0,t4=0,t5=1, >>>> if datediff >= 500 then t1=0, t2=0,t3=0,t4=0,t5=0 >>>> >>>> The complete out put looks like as follow. >>>> obs, start, end, datediff, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5 >>>> 1, 2/1/2015, 1/1/2017, 700, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 >>>> 2, 4/11/2010, 1/1/2011, 265, 0, 0, 1, -1, -1 >>>> 3, 1/4/2006, 5/3/2007, 484, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 >>>> 4, 10/1/2007, 1/1/2008, 92, 1, -1, -1,-1, -1 >>>> 5 , 6/1/2011, 1/1/2012, 214, 0, 0, 1,-1, -1 >>>> 6, 10/15/2004, 12/1/2004, 47, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1 >>>> >>>> Thank you. >>>> >>>> [[alternative HTML version deleted]] >>>> >>>> ______________________________________________ >>>> R-help at r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see >>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >>>> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posti >>>> ng-guide.html >>>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >>>> >>> >> ______________________________________________ >> R-help at r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posti >> ng-guide.html >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >> >> > ------------------------------------------------------------ > --------------- > Jeff Newmiller The ..... ..... Go Live... > DCN:<jdnewmil at dcn.davis.ca.us> Basics: ##.#. ##.#. Live > Go... > Live: OO#.. Dead: OO#.. Playing > Research Engineer (Solar/Batteries O.O#. #.O#. with > /Software/Embedded Controllers) .OO#. .OO#. rocks...1k > ------------------------------------------------------------ > --------------- >[[alternative HTML version deleted]]