Dear R experts, Suppose I have a matrix A below. a <- rep(1:4, each=5) b <- rep(1:5, 4) c <- rnorm(20) A <- cbind(a,b,c)> Aa b c [1,] 1 1 0.761806718 [2,] 1 2 0.239734573 [3,] 1 3 -0.728339238 [4,] 1 4 -0.121946174 [5,] 1 5 -0.131909077 [6,] 2 1 -0.069790098 [7,] 2 2 1.082671767 [8,] 2 3 -0.869537195 [9,] 2 4 -0.417222758 [10,] 2 5 -2.432273481 [11,] 3 1 0.425432121 [12,] 3 2 -2.453299938 [13,] 3 3 0.612125174 [14,] 3 4 -0.005387462 [15,] 3 5 1.911146222 [16,] 4 1 0.161408685 [17,] 4 2 0.567118882 [18,] 4 3 -0.948882839 [19,] 4 4 0.485002340 [20,] 4 5 -0.551981333 With this matrix A, I'd like to create several sub-matrices, for example B <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) | (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1) ) | (A[,1] %in% c(4) & A[,2] %in% c(1:4)) )> Ba b c [1,] 1 1 0.7618067 [2,] 1 2 0.2397346 [3,] 2 1 -0.0697901 [4,] 2 2 1.0826718 [5,] 3 1 0.4254321 [6,] 4 1 0.1614087 [7,] 4 2 0.5671189 [8,] 4 3 -0.9488828 [9,] 4 4 0.4850023 or C <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1:4) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) )> Ca b c [1,] 1 1 0.7618067 [2,] 1 2 0.2397346 [3,] 2 1 -0.0697901 [4,] 2 2 1.0826718 [5,] 3 1 0.4254321 [6,] 3 2 -2.4532999 [7,] 4 1 0.1614087 [8,] 4 2 0.5671189 or D <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1:3)) | (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) )> Da b c [1,] 1 1 0.7618067 [2,] 1 2 0.2397346 [3,] 1 3 -0.7283392 [4,] 2 1 -0.0697901 [5,] 2 2 1.0826718 [6,] 2 3 -0.8695372 [7,] 3 1 0.4254321 [8,] 3 2 -2.4532999 and so forth. I am wondering if I could create matrices B, C, D etc AT ONE TIME. In order to do that, I guess I need to make a "function". unfortunately, I have no idea how to do that. Any suggestion will be greatly appreciated. Kathryn Lord [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
Hi, You did the harder, it remains the easier listMatrices <- vector("list", 3) doAll <- function(A){ B <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) | (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1) ) | (A[,1] %in% c(4) & A[,2] %in% c(1:4)) ) C <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1:4) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) ) D <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1:3)) | (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) ) return(B) } B<- doAll(A) verify if you can: return(c(B,C,D)). listMatrices <- doAll(A) Karim ?__ c/ /'_;~~~~kmezhoud (*) \(*) ????? ?????? http://bioinformatics.tn/ On Wed, Jan 28, 2015 at 8:54 PM, Kathryn Lord <kathryn.lord2000 at gmail.com> wrote:> Dear R experts, > > Suppose I have a matrix A below. > > a <- rep(1:4, each=5) > b <- rep(1:5, 4) > c <- rnorm(20) > > A <- cbind(a,b,c) > > > A > a b c > [1,] 1 1 0.761806718 > [2,] 1 2 0.239734573 > [3,] 1 3 -0.728339238 > [4,] 1 4 -0.121946174 > [5,] 1 5 -0.131909077 > [6,] 2 1 -0.069790098 > [7,] 2 2 1.082671767 > [8,] 2 3 -0.869537195 > [9,] 2 4 -0.417222758 > [10,] 2 5 -2.432273481 > [11,] 3 1 0.425432121 > [12,] 3 2 -2.453299938 > [13,] 3 3 0.612125174 > [14,] 3 4 -0.005387462 > [15,] 3 5 1.911146222 > [16,] 4 1 0.161408685 > [17,] 4 2 0.567118882 > [18,] 4 3 -0.948882839 > [19,] 4 4 0.485002340 > [20,] 4 5 -0.551981333 > > > With this matrix A, I'd like to create several sub-matrices, for example > > > B <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) | > (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1) ) | > (A[,1] %in% c(4) & A[,2] %in% c(1:4)) ) > > > B > a b c > [1,] 1 1 0.7618067 > [2,] 1 2 0.2397346 > [3,] 2 1 -0.0697901 > [4,] 2 2 1.0826718 > [5,] 3 1 0.4254321 > [6,] 4 1 0.1614087 > [7,] 4 2 0.5671189 > [8,] 4 3 -0.9488828 > [9,] 4 4 0.4850023 > > > or > > C <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1:4) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) ) > > > C > a b c > [1,] 1 1 0.7618067 > [2,] 1 2 0.2397346 > [3,] 2 1 -0.0697901 > [4,] 2 2 1.0826718 > [5,] 3 1 0.4254321 > [6,] 3 2 -2.4532999 > [7,] 4 1 0.1614087 > [8,] 4 2 0.5671189 > > > or > > D <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1:3)) | > (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) ) > > > D > a b c > [1,] 1 1 0.7618067 > [2,] 1 2 0.2397346 > [3,] 1 3 -0.7283392 > [4,] 2 1 -0.0697901 > [5,] 2 2 1.0826718 > [6,] 2 3 -0.8695372 > [7,] 3 1 0.4254321 > [8,] 3 2 -2.4532999 > > and so forth. > > I am wondering if I could create matrices B, C, D etc AT ONE TIME. In order > to do that, I guess I need to make a "function". unfortunately, I have no > idea how to do that. > > Any suggestion will be greatly appreciated. > > Kathryn Lord > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
Hi Kathryn, If you construct a list of your logical conditions, you can pass that to a function that evaluates them one by one and returns a list of the resulting subsets. subsets<-list(B="(A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) | (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1)) | (A[,1] %in% c(4) & A[,2] %in% c(1:4))", C="(A[,1] %in% c(1:4) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2))", D="(A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1:3)) | (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2))") multi_subset<-function(x,sublist) { result_list<-list() for(sub in 1:length(sublist)) result_list[[sub]]<-do.call(subset,list(x,subset=eval(parse(text=sublist[[sub]])))) names(result_list)<-names(sublist) return(result_list) } Jim On Thu, Jan 29, 2015 at 7:43 AM, Karim Mezhoud <kmezhoud at gmail.com> wrote:> Hi, > You did the harder, it remains the easier > > listMatrices <- vector("list", 3) > > doAll <- function(A){ > B <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) | > (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1) ) | > (A[,1] %in% c(4) & A[,2] %in% c(1:4)) ) > > C <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1:4) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) ) > > D <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1:3)) | > (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) ) > > return(B) > } > > B<- doAll(A) > > > verify if you can: > > return(c(B,C,D)). > > listMatrices <- doAll(A) > > Karim > > ?__ > c/ /'_;~~~~kmezhoud > (*) \(*) ????? ?????? > http://bioinformatics.tn/ > > > > On Wed, Jan 28, 2015 at 8:54 PM, Kathryn Lord <kathryn.lord2000 at gmail.com> > wrote: > >> Dear R experts, >> >> Suppose I have a matrix A below. >> >> a <- rep(1:4, each=5) >> b <- rep(1:5, 4) >> c <- rnorm(20) >> >> A <- cbind(a,b,c) >> >> > A >> a b c >> [1,] 1 1 0.761806718 >> [2,] 1 2 0.239734573 >> [3,] 1 3 -0.728339238 >> [4,] 1 4 -0.121946174 >> [5,] 1 5 -0.131909077 >> [6,] 2 1 -0.069790098 >> [7,] 2 2 1.082671767 >> [8,] 2 3 -0.869537195 >> [9,] 2 4 -0.417222758 >> [10,] 2 5 -2.432273481 >> [11,] 3 1 0.425432121 >> [12,] 3 2 -2.453299938 >> [13,] 3 3 0.612125174 >> [14,] 3 4 -0.005387462 >> [15,] 3 5 1.911146222 >> [16,] 4 1 0.161408685 >> [17,] 4 2 0.567118882 >> [18,] 4 3 -0.948882839 >> [19,] 4 4 0.485002340 >> [20,] 4 5 -0.551981333 >> >> >> With this matrix A, I'd like to create several sub-matrices, for example >> >> >> B <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) | >> (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1) ) | >> (A[,1] %in% c(4) & A[,2] %in% c(1:4)) ) >> >> > B >> a b c >> [1,] 1 1 0.7618067 >> [2,] 1 2 0.2397346 >> [3,] 2 1 -0.0697901 >> [4,] 2 2 1.0826718 >> [5,] 3 1 0.4254321 >> [6,] 4 1 0.1614087 >> [7,] 4 2 0.5671189 >> [8,] 4 3 -0.9488828 >> [9,] 4 4 0.4850023 >> >> >> or >> >> C <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1:4) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) ) >> >> > C >> a b c >> [1,] 1 1 0.7618067 >> [2,] 1 2 0.2397346 >> [3,] 2 1 -0.0697901 >> [4,] 2 2 1.0826718 >> [5,] 3 1 0.4254321 >> [6,] 3 2 -2.4532999 >> [7,] 4 1 0.1614087 >> [8,] 4 2 0.5671189 >> >> >> or >> >> D <- subset(A, (A[,1] %in% c(1,2) & A[,2] %in% c(1:3)) | >> (A[,1] %in% c(3) & A[,2] %in% c(1,2)) ) >> >> > D >> a b c >> [1,] 1 1 0.7618067 >> [2,] 1 2 0.2397346 >> [3,] 1 3 -0.7283392 >> [4,] 2 1 -0.0697901 >> [5,] 2 2 1.0826718 >> [6,] 2 3 -0.8695372 >> [7,] 3 1 0.4254321 >> [8,] 3 2 -2.4532999 >> >> and so forth. >> >> I am wondering if I could create matrices B, C, D etc AT ONE TIME. In order >> to do that, I guess I need to make a "function". unfortunately, I have no >> idea how to do that. >> >> Any suggestion will be greatly appreciated. >> >> Kathryn Lord >> >> [[alternative HTML version deleted]] >> >> ______________________________________________ >> R-help at r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> PLEASE do read the posting guide >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >> > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help at r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Hi, The following is implemented with function named subsetAll. It calls the function subset1. The input to subset1 is the matrix A and a vector indicating the beginning and ending values for columns 1 and 2. Input to subsetAll is the matrix A and a matrix that is row bind from those vectors constitute the conditions.> subset1function(A,v) { A[A[,1] %in% v[1]:v[2] & A[,2] %in% v[3]:v[4],] }> subsetAllfunction(A,m) { v <- as.vector(m[1,]) result <- subset1(A,v) if (dim(m)[1] > 1) { for (i in 2:dim(m)[1]) { v <- as.vector(m[i,]) result <- rbind(result,subset1(A,v)) } } result }> Aa b c [1,] 1 1 -0.04160857 [2,] 1 2 0.75486670 [3,] 1 3 -0.21022257 [4,] 1 4 -1.02594314 [5,] 1 5 -1.91864901 [6,] 2 1 0.19760459 [7,] 2 2 -1.30046908 [8,] 2 3 0.30554275 [9,] 2 4 -0.41861494 [10,] 2 5 0.22763712 [11,] 3 1 1.20244853 [12,] 3 2 1.15425304 [13,] 3 3 -2.13727010 [14,] 3 4 -0.27288205 [15,] 3 5 -1.08974847 [16,] 4 1 0.44501360 [17,] 4 2 -2.79163479 [18,] 4 3 -0.26713804 [19,] 4 4 1.31392292 [20,] 4 5 1.75383175> (mB <- rbind(c(1,2,1,2),c(3,3,1,1),c(4,4,1,4)))[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [1,] 1 2 1 2 [2,] 3 3 1 1 [3,] 4 4 1 4> (B <- subsetAll(A,mB))a b c [1,] 1 1 -0.04160857 [2,] 1 2 0.75486670 [3,] 2 1 0.19760459 [4,] 2 2 -1.30046908 [5,] 3 1 1.20244853 [6,] 4 1 0.44501360 [7,] 4 2 -2.79163479 [8,] 4 3 -0.26713804 [9,] 4 4 1.31392292> (mC <- rbind(c(1,4,1,2)))[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [1,] 1 4 1 2> (C <- subsetAll(A,mC))a b c [1,] 1 1 -0.04160857 [2,] 1 2 0.75486670 [3,] 2 1 0.19760459 [4,] 2 2 -1.30046908 [5,] 3 1 1.20244853 [6,] 3 2 1.15425304 [7,] 4 1 0.44501360 [8,] 4 2 -2.79163479> (mD <- rbind(c(1,2,1,3),c(3,3,1,2)))[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [1,] 1 2 1 3 [2,] 3 3 1 2> (D <- subsetAll(A,mD))a b c [1,] 1 1 -0.04160857 [2,] 1 2 0.75486670 [3,] 1 3 -0.21022257 [4,] 2 1 0.19760459 [5,] 2 2 -1.30046908 [6,] 2 3 0.30554275 [7,] 3 1 1.20244853 [8,] 3 2 1.15425304>-- View this message in context: http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/create-a-function-with-subset-statement-tp4702423p4702497.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.