Was a bit surprised to see
oldtz = Sys.getenv('TZ')
Sys.setenv(TZ = 'Asia/Jakarta')
format(Sys.time())
# [1] "2019-08-13 16:05:03"
format(Sys.time(), tz = 'UTC') # all is well
# [1] "2019-08-13 09:05:03"
format(trunc(Sys.time(), 'hours')) # correctly truncated in local time
# [1] "2019-08-13 16:00:00"
format(trunc(Sys.time(), 'hours'), tz = 'UTC') # no effect!
[1] "2019-08-13 16:00:00"
Sys.setenv(TZ = oldtz)
The reason for the discrepancy is that trunc.POSIXt returns a POSIXlt
object (not POSIXct), whereas Sys.time() is POSIXct. And while
format.POSIXct has a tz argument, format.POSIXlt does not:
names(formals(format.POSIXct))
# [1] "x" "format" "tz" "usetz"
"..."
names(formals(format.POSIXlt))
# [1] "x" "format" "usetz" "..."
Is there any reason not to accept a tz argument for format.POSIXlt? It's
quite convenient to be able to specify an output timezone format on the fly
with format.POSIXct; in the case at hand, I'm trying to force UTC time on
input. format(as.POSIXct(x), tz = 'UTC') seems to work just fine, is
there
a reason why this wouldn't be done internally?
Michael Chirico
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