Dear R-devel, I am now at a debugging phase, and would like to inspect the (individual) values in an arbitrary R vector. It should be simple, but after hours of reading I am simply unable to find the right information. A possible C code is: ????????????????? # include <R.h> # include <Rinternals.h> # include <R_ext/Rdynload.h> SEXP foo(SEXP x) // where x is a vector passed by an R function double *px; int i; px = REAL(x); for (i = 0; i < length(x); i++) { printf("%d\n", px[i]); // not good } } ????????????????? That doesn't do the trick, because it only prints the pointer itself. What I'd like to do is to inspect is the actual vector value in the position i, that the pointer px[i] points to. I read about PrintVector() in Rinternals.h, but that prints the whole R vector, while for debugging purposes I need to inspect individual values, one at at time. Thanks in advance, Adrian -- Adrian Dusa Romanian Social Data Archive 1, Schitu Magureanu Bd. 050025 Bucharest sector 5 Romania Tel.:+40 21 3126618 \ ? ? ? ?+40 21 3120210 / int.101 Fax: +40 21 3158391
On 12-06-21 7:38 AM, Adrian Du?a wrote:> Dear R-devel, > > I am now at a debugging phase, and would like to inspect the > (individual) values in an arbitrary R vector. It should be simple, but > after hours of reading I am simply unable to find the right > information. > > A possible C code is: > ????????????????? > # include<R.h> > # include<Rinternals.h> > # include<R_ext/Rdynload.h> > > SEXP foo(SEXP x) // where x is a vector passed by an R function > double *px; > int i; > px = REAL(x); > > for (i = 0; i< length(x); i++) { > printf("%d\n", px[i]); // not good > } > } > ????????????????? > > That doesn't do the trick, because it only prints the pointer itself. > What I'd like to do is to inspect is the actual vector value in the > position i, that the pointer px[i] points to. > > I read about PrintVector() in Rinternals.h, but that prints the whole > R vector, while for debugging purposes I need to inspect individual > values, one at at time.You seeing the value, not a pointer, but you are using an integer format to display a real. You need the %f or related format. I would also recommend using Rprintf() rather than printf(). The latter will only work on some platforms, while Rprintf() should work everywhere. Duncan Murdoch
On Thu, Jun 21, 2012 at 3:02 PM, Duncan Murdoch <murdoch.duncan at gmail.com> wrote:> On 12-06-21 7:38 AM, Adrian Du?a wrote: >>[...] > > You seeing the value, not a pointer, but you are using an integer format to > display a real. ?You need the %f or related format. > > I would also recommend using Rprintf() rather than printf(). ?The latter > will only work on some platforms, while Rprintf() should work everywhere.Oh... so that was a printing issue... indeed very basic (starting to learn C and slowly catching up with various data formats). Thanks as well for the tip with Rprintf(), that also helps. Best wishes, Adrian -- Adrian Dusa Romanian Social Data Archive 1, Schitu Magureanu Bd. 050025 Bucharest sector 5 Romania Tel.:+40 21 3126618 \ ? ? ? ?+40 21 3120210 / int.101 Fax: +40 21 3158391