Hi Everyone, I have a problem using some working 32-bit R code with 64-bit machine ( I am using version R-2.4.1 ). The problem occurs when I am trying to detect a NULL STRSXP type. ( Perhaps I am doing this detection in the wrong way? ) On 32-bit the following works, and correctly identifies if I am passing NULL or a valid string object: if ( v_dta_start != R_NilValue && STRING_ELT( v_dta_start, 0 ) != R_NilValue ) { dta.start = CHAR( STRING_ELT( v_dta_start, 0 ) ); } Yet on a 64-bit machine I get the following errors: (1) when I pass NULL it goes into the if clause and then when it tries to set dta.start it displays: CHAR() can only be applied to a 'CHARSXP', not a 'NULL' (2) if I pass a valid string such as "hello", I get the following: CHAR() can only be applied to a 'CHARSXP', not a 'character' I have tried converting using AS_CHARACTER but that just brings up the same messages. I have also seen S4 and PROMSXP types come up in these error messages. What I don't understand is why this happens - any ideas? If I can supply any more info let me know, below is the CPU information for the 64-bit machine. Many thanks for your help Tom 64-BIT CPU INFO ============== processor : 0 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 15 model : 5 model name : AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 144 stepping : 10 cpu MHz : 1794.932 cache size : 1024 KB fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 1 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx mmxext lm 3dnowext 3dnow bogomips : 3597.08 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 40 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: ts fid vid ttp
Neither NULL nor "hello" are valid values for an element of a STRSXP: only CHARSXPs are. So your test is not the correct one: you need to test both isString(v_dta_start) and TYPEOF(STRING_ELT( v_dta_start, 0 )) == CHARSXP to be really safe. Calling STRSXP on a random SEXP is likely to give different results on different machines: there is no fundamental 32- vs 64-but difference here. On Tue, 20 Feb 2007, tom at levelelimited.com wrote:> Hi Everyone, > > I have a problem using some working 32-bit R code with 64-bit machine ( I am > using version R-2.4.1 ). The problem occurs when I am trying to detect a NULL > STRSXP type. ( Perhaps I am doing this detection in the wrong way? ) > > On 32-bit the following works, and correctly identifies if I am passing NULL > or a valid string object: > > if ( v_dta_start != R_NilValue && STRING_ELT( v_dta_start, 0 ) != R_NilValue ) > { > dta.start = CHAR( STRING_ELT( v_dta_start, 0 ) ); > } > > Yet on a 64-bit machine I get the following errors: > > (1) when I pass NULL it goes into the if clause and then when it tries to set > dta.start it displays: > CHAR() can only be applied to a 'CHARSXP', not a 'NULL' > (2) if I pass a valid string such as "hello", I get the following: > CHAR() can only be applied to a 'CHARSXP', not a 'character' > > I have tried converting using AS_CHARACTER but that just brings up the same > messages. I have also seen S4 and PROMSXP types come up in these error > messages. > > What I don't understand is why this happens - any ideas? > > If I can supply any more info let me know, below is the CPU information for > the 64-bit machine. > > Many thanks for your help > > Tom-- Brian D. Ripley, ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/ University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self) 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA) Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595
Besides the comments from Prof. Ripley, I am not sure your if statement is fully correct, because suppose v_dta_start is R_NilValue -- why then STRING_ELT( R_NilValue, 0 ) should be a valid statement in first place? In my code I often use R_NilValue to check for R-NULL, but it always works fine on both 32 and 64 bits, moreover on Linux, Mac and Windows as well... Oleg tom at levelelimited.com wrote:> Hi Everyone, > > I have a problem using some working 32-bit R code with 64-bit machine ( I am > using version R-2.4.1 ). The problem occurs when I am trying to detect a NULL > STRSXP type. ( Perhaps I am doing this detection in the wrong way? ) > > On 32-bit the following works, and correctly identifies if I am passing NULL > or a valid string object: > > if ( v_dta_start != R_NilValue && STRING_ELT( v_dta_start, 0 ) != R_NilValue ) > { > dta.start = CHAR( STRING_ELT( v_dta_start, 0 ) ); > } > > Yet on a 64-bit machine I get the following errors: > > (1) when I pass NULL it goes into the if clause and then when it tries to set > dta.start it displays: > CHAR() can only be applied to a 'CHARSXP', not a 'NULL' > (2) if I pass a valid string such as "hello", I get the following: > CHAR() can only be applied to a 'CHARSXP', not a 'character' > > I have tried converting using AS_CHARACTER but that just brings up the same > messages. I have also seen S4 and PROMSXP types come up in these error > messages. > > What I don't understand is why this happens - any ideas? > > If I can supply any more info let me know, below is the CPU information for > the 64-bit machine. > > Many thanks for your help > > Tom > > 64-BIT CPU INFO > ==============> > processor : 0 > vendor_id : AuthenticAMD > cpu family : 15 > model : 5 > model name : AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 144 > stepping : 10 > cpu MHz : 1794.932 > cache size : 1024 KB > fpu : yes > fpu_exception : yes > cpuid level : 1 > wp : yes > flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat > pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx mmxext lm 3dnowext 3dnow > bogomips : 3597.08 > TLB size : 1024 4K pages > clflush size : 64 > cache_alignment : 64 > address sizes : 40 bits physical, 48 bits virtual > power management: ts fid vid ttp > > ______________________________________________ > R-devel at r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel-- Dr Oleg Sklyar | EBI-EMBL, Cambridge CB10 1SD, UK | +44-1223-494466