Jason Wang
2023-Mar-02 03:05 UTC
[PATCH vhost 07/10] virtio_ring: add api virtio_dma_map() for advance dma
On Thu, Mar 2, 2023 at 10:24?AM Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo at linux.alibaba.com> wrote:> > On Tue, 28 Feb 2023 19:15:23 +0800, Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo at linux.alibaba.com> wrote: > > On Tue, 21 Feb 2023 09:51:07 +0800, Jason Wang <jasowang at redhat.com> wrote: > > > On Mon, Feb 20, 2023 at 3:02 PM Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo at linux.alibaba.com> wrote: > > > > > > > > On Mon, 20 Feb 2023 13:38:24 +0800, Jason Wang <jasowang at redhat.com> wrote: > > > > > On Tue, Feb 14, 2023 at 3:27 PM Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo at linux.alibaba.com> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Added virtio_dma_map() to map DMA addresses for virtual memory in > > > > > > advance. The purpose is to keep memory mapped across multiple add/get > > > > > > buf operations. > > > > > > > > > > I wonder if instead of exporting helpers like this, it might be simple > > > > > to just export dma_dev then the upper layer can use DMA API at will? > > > > > > > > > > > > The reason for not doing this, Virtio is not just using DMA_DEV to mapp, but > > > > also check whether DMA is used. > > > > > > We should let the DMA API decide by exporting a correct dma_dev. E.g > > > when ACCESS_PLATFORM is not negotiated, advertising a DMA dev without > > > dma_ops. > > > > > > Do you mean we provide this API? > > > > virtio_get_dma_dev() > > > > If it returns NULL, the caller will use the physical memory address directly. If > > this func return a dma_dev, the caller should use DMA API. > > > cc the XDP_SOCKET's maintainers. > > First of all, Jason does not want to encapsulate the API of DMA by Virtio. It is > best to pass DMA Device to XSK, XSK uses DMA API for DMA MAP operation directly. > I agree with this idea. > > However, there are several problems under Virtio: > 1. In some virtualization scenarios, we do not have to perform DMA operations, > just use the physical address directly.This is not a problem, we can simply return the virtio device itself as the DMA device in this case. Since there's no DMA ops attached, DMA API will use physical address in this case.> 2. The latest Virtio Core supports each rx/tx queue with one DMA device. > Generally, the physical network card has only one device. All queues use > it for DMA operation.I'm not sure this is a big deal, we just need to use the per virtqueue dma device to use DMA API.> > So I consider this problem again, Virtio Core provides only one API. > > * virtio_get_dma_dev(queue) > > If the return value is NULL, it means that there is no DMA operation. If it is > not NULL, use DMA API for DMA operation. > > The modification of XSK is like this. We may pass NULL as dev to xp_dma_map(). > If dev is NULL, then there is no need to perform DMA and Sync operations. > Otherwise, it will perform DMA operations like other devices.As discussed above, it might be easier: if (!virtio_has_feature(VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM)) return virtio_device; else return vring_dma_dev();> > And if the dma_dev of rx and tx is different, then we can only disable > XDP_SOCKET.We can start with this. Thanks> > Looking forward to everyone's reply. > > Thanks. > > > > > Thanks. > > > > > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > (Otherwise the DMA helpers need to grow/shrink as the DMA API evolves?) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Added virtio_dma_unmap() for unmap DMA address. > > > > > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo at linux.alibaba.com> > > > > > > --- > > > > > > drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > > > > > include/linux/virtio.h | 9 ++++ > > > > > > 2 files changed, 101 insertions(+) > > > > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > > > > > > index cd9364eb2345..855338609c7f 100644 > > > > > > --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > > > > > > +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > > > > > > @@ -3172,4 +3172,96 @@ const struct vring *virtqueue_get_vring(struct virtqueue *vq) > > > > > > } > > > > > > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_get_vring); > > > > > > > > > > > > +/** > > > > > > + * virtio_dma_map_page - get the DMA addr of the memory for virtio device > > > > > > + * @dev: virtio device > > > > > > + * @page: the page of the memory to DMA > > > > > > + * @offset: the offset of the memory inside page > > > > > > + * @length: memory length > > > > > > + * @dir: DMA direction > > > > > > + * > > > > > > + * This API is only for pre-mapped buffers, for non premapped buffers virtio > > > > > > + * core handles DMA API internally. > > > > > > + * > > > > > > + * Returns the DMA addr. DMA_MAPPING_ERROR means error. > > > > > > + */ > > > > > > +dma_addr_t virtio_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t offset, > > > > > > + unsigned int length, enum dma_data_direction dir) > > > > > > +{ > > > > > > > > > > This (and the reset) needs to be done per virtqueue instead per device > > > > > after b0e504e5505d184b0be248b7dcdbe50b79f03758 ("virtio_ring: per > > > > > virtqueue dma device"). > > > > > > > > > > > > YES. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > + struct virtio_device *vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev); > > > > > > + > > > > > > + if (!vring_use_dma_api(vdev)) > > > > > > + return page_to_phys(page) + offset; > > > > > > + > > > > > > + return dma_map_page(vdev->dev.parent, page, offset, length, dir); > > > > > > +} > > > > > > > > > > Need either inline or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() here. > > > > > > > > Because I did not use this interface, I did not export it. > > > > > > > > Thanks. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > + > > > > > > +/** > > > > > > + * virtio_dma_map - get the DMA addr of the memory for virtio device > > > > > > + * @dev: virtio device > > > > > > + * @addr: the addr to DMA > > > > > > + * @length: memory length > > > > > > + * @dir: DMA direction > > > > > > + * > > > > > > + * This API is only for pre-mapped buffers, for non premapped buffers virtio > > > > > > + * core handles DMA API internally. > > > > > > + * > > > > > > + * Returns the DMA addr. > > > > > > + */ > > > > > > +dma_addr_t virtio_dma_map(struct device *dev, void *addr, unsigned int length, > > > > > > + enum dma_data_direction dir) > > > > > > +{ > > > > > > + struct page *page; > > > > > > + size_t offset; > > > > > > + > > > > > > + page = virt_to_page(addr); > > > > > > + offset = offset_in_page(addr); > > > > > > + > > > > > > + return virtio_dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, length, dir); > > > > > > +} > > > > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_dma_map); > > > > > > + > > > > > > +/** > > > > > > + * virtio_dma_mapping_error - check dma address > > > > > > + * @dev: virtio device > > > > > > + * @addr: DMA address > > > > > > + * > > > > > > + * This API is only for pre-mapped buffers, for non premapped buffers virtio > > > > > > + * core handles DMA API internally. > > > > > > + * > > > > > > + * Returns 0 means dma valid. Other means invalid dma address. > > > > > > + */ > > > > > > +int virtio_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr) > > > > > > +{ > > > > > > + struct virtio_device *vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev); > > > > > > + > > > > > > + if (!vring_use_dma_api(vdev)) > > > > > > + return 0; > > > > > > + > > > > > > + return dma_mapping_error(vdev->dev.parent, addr); > > > > > > +} > > > > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_dma_mapping_error); > > > > > > + > > > > > > +/** > > > > > > + * virtio_dma_unmap - unmap DMA addr > > > > > > + * @dev: virtio device > > > > > > + * @dma: DMA address > > > > > > + * @length: memory length > > > > > > + * @dir: DMA direction > > > > > > + * > > > > > > + * This API is only for pre-mapped buffers, for non premapped buffers virtio > > > > > > + * core handles DMA API internally. > > > > > > + */ > > > > > > +void virtio_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma, unsigned int length, > > > > > > + enum dma_data_direction dir) > > > > > > +{ > > > > > > + struct virtio_device *vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev); > > > > > > + > > > > > > + if (!vring_use_dma_api(vdev)) > > > > > > + return; > > > > > > + > > > > > > + dma_unmap_page(vdev->dev.parent, dma, length, dir); > > > > > > +} > > > > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_dma_unmap); > > > > > > + > > > > > > MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); > > > > > > diff --git a/include/linux/virtio.h b/include/linux/virtio.h > > > > > > index 3ebb346ebb7c..b5fa71476737 100644 > > > > > > --- a/include/linux/virtio.h > > > > > > +++ b/include/linux/virtio.h > > > > > > @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ > > > > > > #include <linux/device.h> > > > > > > #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> > > > > > > #include <linux/gfp.h> > > > > > > +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> > > > > > > > > > > > > /** > > > > > > * struct virtqueue - a queue to register buffers for sending or receiving. > > > > > > @@ -216,4 +217,12 @@ void unregister_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv); > > > > > > #define module_virtio_driver(__virtio_driver) \ > > > > > > module_driver(__virtio_driver, register_virtio_driver, \ > > > > > > unregister_virtio_driver) > > > > > > + > > > > > > +dma_addr_t virtio_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t offset, > > > > > > + unsigned int length, enum dma_data_direction dir); > > > > > > +dma_addr_t virtio_dma_map(struct device *dev, void *addr, unsigned int length, > > > > > > + enum dma_data_direction dir); > > > > > > +int virtio_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr); > > > > > > +void virtio_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma, unsigned int length, > > > > > > + enum dma_data_direction dir); > > > > > > #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_H */ > > > > > > -- > > > > > > 2.32.0.3.g01195cf9f > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > Virtualization mailing list > > Virtualization at lists.linux-foundation.org > > https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization >
Xuan Zhuo
2023-Mar-02 03:21 UTC
[PATCH vhost 07/10] virtio_ring: add api virtio_dma_map() for advance dma
On Thu, 2 Mar 2023 11:05:26 +0800, Jason Wang <jasowang at redhat.com> wrote:> On Thu, Mar 2, 2023 at 10:24?AM Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo at linux.alibaba.com> wrote: > > > > On Tue, 28 Feb 2023 19:15:23 +0800, Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo at linux.alibaba.com> wrote: > > > On Tue, 21 Feb 2023 09:51:07 +0800, Jason Wang <jasowang at redhat.com> wrote: > > > > On Mon, Feb 20, 2023 at 3:02 PM Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo at linux.alibaba.com> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > On Mon, 20 Feb 2023 13:38:24 +0800, Jason Wang <jasowang at redhat.com> wrote: > > > > > > On Tue, Feb 14, 2023 at 3:27 PM Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo at linux.alibaba.com> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Added virtio_dma_map() to map DMA addresses for virtual memory in > > > > > > > advance. The purpose is to keep memory mapped across multiple add/get > > > > > > > buf operations. > > > > > > > > > > > > I wonder if instead of exporting helpers like this, it might be simple > > > > > > to just export dma_dev then the upper layer can use DMA API at will? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The reason for not doing this, Virtio is not just using DMA_DEV to mapp, but > > > > > also check whether DMA is used. > > > > > > > > We should let the DMA API decide by exporting a correct dma_dev. E.g > > > > when ACCESS_PLATFORM is not negotiated, advertising a DMA dev without > > > > dma_ops. > > > > > > > > > Do you mean we provide this API? > > > > > > virtio_get_dma_dev() > > > > > > If it returns NULL, the caller will use the physical memory address directly. If > > > this func return a dma_dev, the caller should use DMA API. > > > > > > cc the XDP_SOCKET's maintainers. > > > > First of all, Jason does not want to encapsulate the API of DMA by Virtio. It is > > best to pass DMA Device to XSK, XSK uses DMA API for DMA MAP operation directly. > > I agree with this idea. > > > > However, there are several problems under Virtio: > > 1. In some virtualization scenarios, we do not have to perform DMA operations, > > just use the physical address directly. > > This is not a problem, we can simply return the virtio device itself > as the DMA device in this case. Since there's no DMA ops attached, DMA > API will use physical address in this case.Is this like this? So why do we have to deal with it in Virtio Ring? Let me learn it.> > > 2. The latest Virtio Core supports each rx/tx queue with one DMA device. > > Generally, the physical network card has only one device. All queues use > > it for DMA operation. > > I'm not sure this is a big deal, we just need to use the per virtqueue > dma device to use DMA API.Yes.> > > > > So I consider this problem again, Virtio Core provides only one API. > > > > * virtio_get_dma_dev(queue) > > > > If the return value is NULL, it means that there is no DMA operation. If it is > > not NULL, use DMA API for DMA operation. > > > > The modification of XSK is like this. We may pass NULL as dev to xp_dma_map(). > > If dev is NULL, then there is no need to perform DMA and Sync operations. > > Otherwise, it will perform DMA operations like other devices. > > As discussed above, it might be easier: > > if (!virtio_has_feature(VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM)) > return virtio_device; > else > return vring_dma_dev();Yes, according to Jason's opinion, then XSK not need to do any modifications. Thanks.> > > > > And if the dma_dev of rx and tx is different, then we can only disable > > XDP_SOCKET. > > We can start with this. > > Thanks > > > > > Looking forward to everyone's reply. > > > > Thanks. > > > > > > > > Thanks. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > (Otherwise the DMA helpers need to grow/shrink as the DMA API evolves?) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Added virtio_dma_unmap() for unmap DMA address. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo at linux.alibaba.com> > > > > > > > --- > > > > > > > drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > > > > > > include/linux/virtio.h | 9 ++++ > > > > > > > 2 files changed, 101 insertions(+) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > > > > > > > index cd9364eb2345..855338609c7f 100644 > > > > > > > --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > > > > > > > +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > > > > > > > @@ -3172,4 +3172,96 @@ const struct vring *virtqueue_get_vring(struct virtqueue *vq) > > > > > > > } > > > > > > > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_get_vring); > > > > > > > > > > > > > > +/** > > > > > > > + * virtio_dma_map_page - get the DMA addr of the memory for virtio device > > > > > > > + * @dev: virtio device > > > > > > > + * @page: the page of the memory to DMA > > > > > > > + * @offset: the offset of the memory inside page > > > > > > > + * @length: memory length > > > > > > > + * @dir: DMA direction > > > > > > > + * > > > > > > > + * This API is only for pre-mapped buffers, for non premapped buffers virtio > > > > > > > + * core handles DMA API internally. > > > > > > > + * > > > > > > > + * Returns the DMA addr. DMA_MAPPING_ERROR means error. > > > > > > > + */ > > > > > > > +dma_addr_t virtio_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t offset, > > > > > > > + unsigned int length, enum dma_data_direction dir) > > > > > > > +{ > > > > > > > > > > > > This (and the reset) needs to be done per virtqueue instead per device > > > > > > after b0e504e5505d184b0be248b7dcdbe50b79f03758 ("virtio_ring: per > > > > > > virtqueue dma device"). > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > YES. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > + struct virtio_device *vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev); > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > + if (!vring_use_dma_api(vdev)) > > > > > > > + return page_to_phys(page) + offset; > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > + return dma_map_page(vdev->dev.parent, page, offset, length, dir); > > > > > > > +} > > > > > > > > > > > > Need either inline or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() here. > > > > > > > > > > Because I did not use this interface, I did not export it. > > > > > > > > > > Thanks. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > +/** > > > > > > > + * virtio_dma_map - get the DMA addr of the memory for virtio device > > > > > > > + * @dev: virtio device > > > > > > > + * @addr: the addr to DMA > > > > > > > + * @length: memory length > > > > > > > + * @dir: DMA direction > > > > > > > + * > > > > > > > + * This API is only for pre-mapped buffers, for non premapped buffers virtio > > > > > > > + * core handles DMA API internally. > > > > > > > + * > > > > > > > + * Returns the DMA addr. > > > > > > > + */ > > > > > > > +dma_addr_t virtio_dma_map(struct device *dev, void *addr, unsigned int length, > > > > > > > + enum dma_data_direction dir) > > > > > > > +{ > > > > > > > + struct page *page; > > > > > > > + size_t offset; > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > + page = virt_to_page(addr); > > > > > > > + offset = offset_in_page(addr); > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > + return virtio_dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, length, dir); > > > > > > > +} > > > > > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_dma_map); > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > +/** > > > > > > > + * virtio_dma_mapping_error - check dma address > > > > > > > + * @dev: virtio device > > > > > > > + * @addr: DMA address > > > > > > > + * > > > > > > > + * This API is only for pre-mapped buffers, for non premapped buffers virtio > > > > > > > + * core handles DMA API internally. > > > > > > > + * > > > > > > > + * Returns 0 means dma valid. Other means invalid dma address. > > > > > > > + */ > > > > > > > +int virtio_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr) > > > > > > > +{ > > > > > > > + struct virtio_device *vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev); > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > + if (!vring_use_dma_api(vdev)) > > > > > > > + return 0; > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > + return dma_mapping_error(vdev->dev.parent, addr); > > > > > > > +} > > > > > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_dma_mapping_error); > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > +/** > > > > > > > + * virtio_dma_unmap - unmap DMA addr > > > > > > > + * @dev: virtio device > > > > > > > + * @dma: DMA address > > > > > > > + * @length: memory length > > > > > > > + * @dir: DMA direction > > > > > > > + * > > > > > > > + * This API is only for pre-mapped buffers, for non premapped buffers virtio > > > > > > > + * core handles DMA API internally. > > > > > > > + */ > > > > > > > +void virtio_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma, unsigned int length, > > > > > > > + enum dma_data_direction dir) > > > > > > > +{ > > > > > > > + struct virtio_device *vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev); > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > + if (!vring_use_dma_api(vdev)) > > > > > > > + return; > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > + dma_unmap_page(vdev->dev.parent, dma, length, dir); > > > > > > > +} > > > > > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_dma_unmap); > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); > > > > > > > diff --git a/include/linux/virtio.h b/include/linux/virtio.h > > > > > > > index 3ebb346ebb7c..b5fa71476737 100644 > > > > > > > --- a/include/linux/virtio.h > > > > > > > +++ b/include/linux/virtio.h > > > > > > > @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ > > > > > > > #include <linux/device.h> > > > > > > > #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> > > > > > > > #include <linux/gfp.h> > > > > > > > +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > /** > > > > > > > * struct virtqueue - a queue to register buffers for sending or receiving. > > > > > > > @@ -216,4 +217,12 @@ void unregister_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv); > > > > > > > #define module_virtio_driver(__virtio_driver) \ > > > > > > > module_driver(__virtio_driver, register_virtio_driver, \ > > > > > > > unregister_virtio_driver) > > > > > > > + > > > > > > > +dma_addr_t virtio_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t offset, > > > > > > > + unsigned int length, enum dma_data_direction dir); > > > > > > > +dma_addr_t virtio_dma_map(struct device *dev, void *addr, unsigned int length, > > > > > > > + enum dma_data_direction dir); > > > > > > > +int virtio_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr); > > > > > > > +void virtio_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma, unsigned int length, > > > > > > > + enum dma_data_direction dir); > > > > > > > #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_H */ > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > > 2.32.0.3.g01195cf9f > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > > Virtualization mailing list > > > Virtualization at lists.linux-foundation.org > > > https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization > > >
Possibly Parallel Threads
- [PATCH vhost 07/10] virtio_ring: add api virtio_dma_map() for advance dma
- [PATCH vhost 07/10] virtio_ring: add api virtio_dma_map() for advance dma
- [PATCH vhost 07/10] virtio_ring: add api virtio_dma_map() for advance dma
- [PATCH vhost 07/10] virtio_ring: add api virtio_dma_map() for advance dma
- [PATCH vhost 07/10] virtio_ring: add api virtio_dma_map() for advance dma