Cédric Bosdonnat
2017-Apr-12 12:33 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 00/10] Add a virt-builder-repository tool
Hi all, Here is an updated version of that patch series. Diff to v5: * Apply Pino's comments * Fix indentation issues * Add a default value for arch in builder/index_parser.ml if template is set * Improved new images filtering: don't process image that didn't change. This has been uncovered by introduction of --no-compression Cédric Bosdonnat (10): lib/osinfo.c: Extract xml processing into a callback lib: extract osinfo DB traversing API mllib: ocaml wrapper for lib/osinfo builder: rename docs test script builder: add a template parameter to get_index builder: add Index.write_entry function dib: move do_cp to mllib.Commun_utils mllib: add do_mv helper function to Common_utils mllib: add XPath helper xpath_get_nodes() Add a virt-builder-repository tool .gitignore | 4 + builder/Makefile.am | 124 ++++- builder/builder.ml | 2 +- builder/index.mli | 3 + builder/index_parser.ml | 80 ++- builder/index_parser.mli | 8 +- builder/index_parser_tests.ml | 129 +++++ builder/repository_main.ml | 570 +++++++++++++++++++++ .../{test-virt-builder-docs.sh => test-docs.sh} | 2 + builder/virt-builder-repository.pod | 209 ++++++++ dib/utils.ml | 4 - lib/Makefile.am | 2 + lib/osinfo-iso.c | 462 +++++++++++++++++ lib/osinfo.c | 489 ++---------------- lib/osinfo.h | 27 + mllib/Makefile.am | 11 +- mllib/common_utils.ml | 11 + mllib/common_utils.mli | 6 + mllib/osinfo-c.c | 103 ++++ mllib/osinfo.ml | 26 + mllib/osinfo.mli | 31 ++ mllib/xpath_helpers.ml | 9 + mllib/xpath_helpers.mli | 4 + 23 files changed, 1859 insertions(+), 457 deletions(-) create mode 100644 builder/index_parser_tests.ml create mode 100644 builder/repository_main.ml rename builder/{test-virt-builder-docs.sh => test-docs.sh} (93%) create mode 100644 builder/virt-builder-repository.pod create mode 100644 lib/osinfo-iso.c create mode 100644 lib/osinfo.h create mode 100644 mllib/osinfo-c.c create mode 100644 mllib/osinfo.ml create mode 100644 mllib/osinfo.mli -- 2.12.0
Cédric Bosdonnat
2017-Apr-12 12:33 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 01/10] lib/osinfo.c: Extract xml processing into a callback
In order to further reuse the osinfo database parsing in OCAML, this commit extracts the XML processing for the distro ISOs and places it into a newly created callback. This will later help other code to traverse the osinfo DB files and let them extract what they need from them. --- lib/osinfo.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------------- 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/osinfo.c b/lib/osinfo.c index ea2a7659a..3514585c7 100644 --- a/lib/osinfo.c +++ b/lib/osinfo.c @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <dirent.h> +#include <errno.h> #include <assert.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <libintl.h> @@ -71,10 +72,11 @@ gl_lock_define_initialized (static, osinfo_db_lock); static ssize_t osinfo_db_size = 0; /* 0 = unread, -1 = error, >= 1 = #records */ static struct osinfo *osinfo_db = NULL; -static int read_osinfo_db (guestfs_h *g); -static void free_osinfo_db_entry (struct osinfo *); - #define XMLSTREQ(a,b) (xmlStrEqual((a),(b)) == 1) +typedef int (*read_osinfo_db_callback) (guestfs_h *g, const char *path, void *opaque); + +static int read_osinfo_db (guestfs_h *g, read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque); +static void free_osinfo_db_entry (struct osinfo *); /* Given one or more fields from the header of a CD/DVD/ISO, look up * the media in the libosinfo database and return our best guess for @@ -87,14 +89,24 @@ static void free_osinfo_db_entry (struct osinfo *); */ int guestfs_int_osinfo_map (guestfs_h *g, const struct guestfs_isoinfo *isoinfo, - const struct osinfo **osinfo_ret) + const struct osinfo **osinfo_ret) { size_t i; /* We only need to lock the database when reading it for the first time. */ gl_lock_lock (osinfo_db_lock); if (osinfo_db_size == 0) { - if (read_osinfo_db (g) == -1) { + if (read_osinfo_db (g, read_osinfo_db_xml, NULL) == -1) { + /* Fatal error: free any database entries which have been read, and + * mark the database as having a permanent error. + */ + if (osinfo_db_size > 0) { + for (i = 0; i < (size_t) osinfo_db_size; ++i) + free_osinfo_db_entry (&osinfo_db[i]); + } + free (osinfo_db); + osinfo_db = NULL; + osinfo_db_size = -1; gl_lock_unlock (osinfo_db_lock); return -1; } @@ -156,19 +168,16 @@ guestfs_int_osinfo_map (guestfs_h *g, const struct guestfs_isoinfo *isoinfo, * Try to use the shared osinfo database layout (and location) first: * https://gitlab.com/libosinfo/libosinfo/blob/master/docs/database-layout.txt */ -static int read_osinfo_db_xml (guestfs_h *g, const char *filename); - -static int read_osinfo_db_flat (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory); -static int read_osinfo_db_three_levels (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory); -static int read_osinfo_db_directory (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory); +static int read_osinfo_db_xml (guestfs_h *g, const char *pathname, void *data); +static int read_osinfo_db_flat (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory, read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque); +static int read_osinfo_db_three_levels (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory, read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque); +static int read_osinfo_db_directory (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory, read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque); static int -read_osinfo_db (guestfs_h *g) +read_osinfo_db (guestfs_h *g, + read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque) { int r; - size_t i; - - assert (osinfo_db_size == 0); /* (1) Try the shared osinfo directory, using either the * $OSINFO_SYSTEM_DIR envvar or its default value. @@ -181,59 +190,47 @@ read_osinfo_db (guestfs_h *g) if (path == NULL) path = "/usr/share/osinfo"; os_path = safe_asprintf (g, "%s/os", path); - r = read_osinfo_db_three_levels (g, os_path); + r = read_osinfo_db_three_levels (g, os_path, callback, opaque); } if (r == -1) - goto error; + return -1; else if (r == 1) return 0; /* (2) Try the libosinfo directory, using the newer three-directory * layout ($LIBOSINFO_DB_PATH / "os" / $group-ID / [file.xml]). */ - r = read_osinfo_db_three_levels (g, LIBOSINFO_DB_PATH "/os"); + r = read_osinfo_db_three_levels (g, LIBOSINFO_DB_PATH "/os", callback, opaque); if (r == -1) - goto error; + return -1; else if (r == 1) return 0; /* (3) Try the libosinfo directory, using the old flat directory * layout ($LIBOSINFO_DB_PATH / "oses" / [file.xml]). */ - r = read_osinfo_db_flat (g, LIBOSINFO_DB_PATH "/oses"); + r = read_osinfo_db_flat (g, LIBOSINFO_DB_PATH "/oses", callback, opaque); if (r == -1) - goto error; + return -1; else if (r == 1) return 0; /* Nothing found. */ return 0; - - error: - /* Fatal error: free any database entries which have been read, and - * mark the database as having a permanent error. - */ - if (osinfo_db_size > 0) { - for (i = 0; i < (size_t) osinfo_db_size; ++i) - free_osinfo_db_entry (&osinfo_db[i]); - } - free (osinfo_db); - osinfo_db = NULL; - osinfo_db_size = -1; - - return -1; } static int -read_osinfo_db_flat (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory) +read_osinfo_db_flat (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory, + read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque) { debug (g, "osinfo: loading flat database from %s", directory); - return read_osinfo_db_directory (g, directory); + return read_osinfo_db_directory (g, directory, callback, opaque); } static int -read_osinfo_db_three_levels (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory) +read_osinfo_db_three_levels (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory, + read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque) { DIR *dir; int r; @@ -259,7 +256,7 @@ read_osinfo_db_three_levels (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory) /* Iterate only on directories. */ if (stat (pathname, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR (sb.st_mode)) { - r = read_osinfo_db_directory (g, pathname); + r = read_osinfo_db_directory (g, pathname, callback, opaque); if (r == -1) goto error; } @@ -289,7 +286,8 @@ read_osinfo_db_three_levels (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory) } static int -read_osinfo_db_directory (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory) +read_osinfo_db_directory (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory, + read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque) { DIR *dir; int r; @@ -311,7 +309,7 @@ read_osinfo_db_directory (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory) CLEANUP_FREE char *pathname = NULL; pathname = safe_asprintf (g, "%s/%s", directory, d->d_name); - r = read_osinfo_db_xml (g, pathname); + r = callback (g, pathname, opaque); if (r == -1) goto error; } @@ -348,7 +346,7 @@ static int read_os_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx, xmlNodePtr o * Only memory allocation failures are fatal errors here. */ static int -read_osinfo_db_xml (guestfs_h *g, const char *pathname) +read_osinfo_db_xml (guestfs_h *g, const char *pathname, void *opaque) { CLEANUP_XMLFREEDOC xmlDocPtr doc = NULL; CLEANUP_XMLXPATHFREECONTEXT xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx = NULL; -- 2.12.0
Cédric Bosdonnat
2017-Apr-12 12:33 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 02/10] lib: extract osinfo DB traversing API
Split lib/osinfo.c to provide an API for other pieces of code (namely mllib) to reuse it. The ISO-related processing is thus moved into a lib/osinfo-iso.c file. --- lib/Makefile.am | 2 + lib/osinfo-iso.c | 462 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/osinfo.c | 420 +------------------------------------------------- lib/osinfo.h | 27 ++++ 4 files changed, 493 insertions(+), 418 deletions(-) create mode 100644 lib/osinfo-iso.c create mode 100644 lib/osinfo.h diff --git a/lib/Makefile.am b/lib/Makefile.am index 063706f8f..dd5f9fb92 100644 --- a/lib/Makefile.am +++ b/lib/Makefile.am @@ -112,7 +112,9 @@ libguestfs_la_SOURCES = \ lpj.c \ match.c \ mountable.c \ + osinfo.h \ osinfo.c \ + osinfo-iso.c \ private-data.c \ proto.c \ qemu.c \ diff --git a/lib/osinfo-iso.c b/lib/osinfo-iso.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..059d72def --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/osinfo-iso.c @@ -0,0 +1,462 @@ +/* libguestfs + * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat Inc. + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +/* Read libosinfo XML files to parse out just the + * os/media/iso/system-id and os/media/iso/volume-id fields, which we + * can then use to map install media to operating systems. + * + * Note some assumptions here: + * + * (1) We have to do some translation of the distro names and versions + * stored in the libosinfo files and the standard names returned by + * libguestfs. + * + * (2) Media detection is only part of the story. We may still need + * to inspect inside the image. + * + * (3) We only read the XML database files (at most) once per process, + * and keep them cached. They are only read at all if someone tries + * to inspect a CD/DVD/ISO. + * + * XXX Currently the database is not freed when the program exits / + * library is unloaded, although we should probably do that. + */ + +#include <config.h> + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <libintl.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <libxml/parser.h> +#include <libxml/xpath.h> + +#include "ignore-value.h" +#include "glthread/lock.h" +#include "c-ctype.h" + +#include "guestfs.h" +#include "guestfs-internal.h" + +#include "osinfo.h" + +gl_lock_define_initialized (static, osinfo_db_lock); +static ssize_t osinfo_db_size = 0; /* 0 = unread, -1 = error, >= 1 = #records */ +static struct osinfo *osinfo_db = NULL; + +static void free_osinfo_db_entry (struct osinfo *); + +#define XMLSTREQ(a,b) (xmlStrEqual((a),(b)) == 1) + +static int read_osinfo_db_xml (guestfs_h *g, const char *pathname, void *data); + +/* Given one or more fields from the header of a CD/DVD/ISO, look up + * the media in the libosinfo database and return our best guess for + * the operating system. + * + * This returns: + * -1 => a fatal error ('error' has been called, caller must not ignore it) + * 0 => could not locate the OS + * 1 => matching OS found, the osinfo_ret pointer has been filled in + */ +int +guestfs_int_osinfo_map (guestfs_h *g, const struct guestfs_isoinfo *isoinfo, + const struct osinfo **osinfo_ret) +{ + size_t i; + + /* We only need to lock the database when reading it for the first time. */ + gl_lock_lock (osinfo_db_lock); + if (osinfo_db_size == 0) { + if (read_osinfo_db (g, read_osinfo_db_xml, NULL) == -1) { + /* Fatal error: free any database entries which have been read, and + * mark the database as having a permanent error. + */ + if (osinfo_db_size > 0) { + for (i = 0; i < (size_t) osinfo_db_size; ++i) + free_osinfo_db_entry (&osinfo_db[i]); + } + free (osinfo_db); + osinfo_db = NULL; + osinfo_db_size = -1; + gl_lock_unlock (osinfo_db_lock); + return -1; + } + } + gl_lock_unlock (osinfo_db_lock); + + if (osinfo_db_size <= 0) + return 0; + + /* Look in the database to see if we can find a match. */ + for (i = 0; i < (size_t) osinfo_db_size; ++i) { + if (osinfo_db[i].re_system_id) { + if (!isoinfo->iso_system_id || + !match (g, isoinfo->iso_system_id, osinfo_db[i].re_system_id)) + continue; + } + + if (osinfo_db[i].re_volume_id) { + if (!isoinfo->iso_volume_id || + !match (g, isoinfo->iso_volume_id, osinfo_db[i].re_volume_id)) + continue; + } + + if (osinfo_db[i].re_publisher_id) { + if (!isoinfo->iso_publisher_id || + !match (g, isoinfo->iso_publisher_id, osinfo_db[i].re_publisher_id)) + continue; + } + + if (osinfo_db[i].re_application_id) { + if (!isoinfo->iso_application_id || + !match (g, isoinfo->iso_application_id, osinfo_db[i].re_application_id)) + continue; + } + + debug (g, "osinfo: mapped disk to database entry %zu", i); + + if (osinfo_ret) + *osinfo_ret = &osinfo_db[i]; + return 1; + } + + debug (g, "osinfo: no mapping found"); + + return 0; +} + +static int read_iso_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr iso_node, struct osinfo *osinfo); +static int read_media_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx, xmlNodePtr media_node, struct osinfo *osinfo); +static int read_os_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx, xmlNodePtr os_node, struct osinfo *osinfo); + +/* Read a single XML file from pathname (which is a full path). + * Only memory allocation failures are fatal errors here. + */ +static int +read_osinfo_db_xml (guestfs_h *g, const char *pathname, void *opaque) +{ + CLEANUP_XMLFREEDOC xmlDocPtr doc = NULL; + CLEANUP_XMLXPATHFREECONTEXT xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx = NULL; + CLEANUP_XMLXPATHFREEOBJECT xmlXPathObjectPtr xpathObj = NULL; + xmlNodeSetPtr nodes; + xmlNodePtr iso_node, media_node, os_node; + struct osinfo *osinfo; + size_t i; + + doc = xmlReadFile (pathname, NULL, XML_PARSE_NONET); + if (doc == NULL) { + debug (g, "osinfo: unable to parse XML file %s", pathname); + return 0; + } + + xpathCtx = xmlXPathNewContext (doc); + if (xpathCtx == NULL) { + error (g, _("osinfo: unable to create new XPath context")); + return -1; + } + + /* Get all <iso> nodes at any depth, then use the parent pointers in + * order to work back up the tree. + */ + xpathObj = xmlXPathEvalExpression (BAD_CAST "/libosinfo/os/media/iso", + xpathCtx); + if (xpathObj == NULL) { + error (g, _("osinfo: %s: unable to evaluate XPath expression"), + pathname); + return -1; + } + + nodes = xpathObj->nodesetval; + + if (nodes != NULL) { + for (i = 0; i < (size_t) nodes->nodeNr; ++i) { + iso_node = nodes->nodeTab[i]; + assert (iso_node != NULL); + assert (STREQ ((const char *) iso_node->name, "iso")); + assert (iso_node->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE); + + media_node = iso_node->parent; + assert (media_node != NULL); + assert (STREQ ((const char *) media_node->name, "media")); + assert (media_node->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE); + + os_node = media_node->parent; + assert (os_node != NULL); + assert (STREQ ((const char *) os_node->name, "os")); + assert (os_node->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE); + + /* Allocate an osinfo record. */ + osinfo_db_size++; + osinfo_db = safe_realloc (g, osinfo_db, + sizeof (struct osinfo) * osinfo_db_size); + osinfo = &osinfo_db[osinfo_db_size-1]; + memset (osinfo, 0, sizeof *osinfo); + + /* Read XML fields into the new osinfo record. */ + if (read_iso_node (g, iso_node, osinfo) == -1 || + read_media_node (g, xpathCtx, media_node, osinfo) == -1 || + read_os_node (g, xpathCtx, os_node, osinfo) == -1) { + free_osinfo_db_entry (osinfo); + osinfo_db_size--; + return -1; + } + +#if 0 + debug (g, "osinfo: %s: %s%s%s%s=> arch %s live %s installer %s product %s type %d distro %d version %d.%d", + pathname, + osinfo->re_system_id ? "<system-id/> " : "", + osinfo->re_volume_id ? "<volume-id/> " : "", + osinfo->re_publisher_id ? "<publisher-id/> " : "", + osinfo->re_application_id ? "<application-id/> " : "", + osinfo->arch ? osinfo->arch : "(none)", + osinfo->is_live_disk ? "true" : "false", + osinfo->is_installer ? "true" : "false", + osinfo->product_name ? osinfo->product_name : "(none)", + (int) osinfo->type, (int) osinfo->distro, + osinfo->major_version, osinfo->minor_version); +#endif + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int compile_re (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr child, pcre **re); + +/* Read the regular expressions under the <iso> node. libosinfo + * itself uses the glib function 'g_regex_match_simple'. That appears + * to implement PCRE, however I have not checked in detail. + */ +static int +read_iso_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr iso_node, struct osinfo *osinfo) +{ + xmlNodePtr child; + + for (child = iso_node->children; child; child = child->next) { + if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "system-id")) { + if (compile_re (g, child, &osinfo->re_system_id) == -1) + return -1; + } + else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "volume-id")) { + if (compile_re (g, child, &osinfo->re_volume_id) == -1) + return -1; + } + else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "publisher-id")) { + if (compile_re (g, child, &osinfo->re_publisher_id) == -1) + return -1; + } + else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "application-id")) { + if (compile_re (g, child, &osinfo->re_application_id) == -1) + return -1; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int +compile_re (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, pcre **re) +{ + const char *err; + int offset; + CLEANUP_FREE char *content = (char *) xmlNodeGetContent (node); + + if (content) { + *re = pcre_compile (content, 0, &err, &offset, NULL); + if (*re == NULL) + debug (g, "osinfo: could not parse regular expression '%s': %s (ignored)", + content, err); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Read the attributes of the <media/> node. */ +static int +read_media_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx, + xmlNodePtr media_node, struct osinfo *osinfo) +{ + osinfo->arch = (char *) xmlGetProp (media_node, BAD_CAST "arch"); + + osinfo->is_live_disk = 0; /* If no 'live' attr, defaults to false. */ + { + CLEANUP_XMLFREE xmlChar *content = NULL; + content = xmlGetProp (media_node, BAD_CAST "live"); + if (content) + osinfo->is_live_disk = XMLSTREQ (content, BAD_CAST "true"); + } + + osinfo->is_installer = true; /* If no 'installer' attr, defaults to true. */ + { + CLEANUP_XMLFREE xmlChar *content = NULL; + content = xmlGetProp (media_node, BAD_CAST "installer"); + if (content) + osinfo->is_installer = XMLSTREQ (content, BAD_CAST "true"); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_version (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo); +static int parse_family (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo); +static int parse_distro (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo); + +/* Read some fields under the <os/> node. */ +static int +read_os_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx, + xmlNodePtr os_node, struct osinfo *osinfo) +{ + xmlNodePtr child; + + for (child = os_node->children; child; child = child->next) { + if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "name")) + osinfo->product_name = (char *) xmlNodeGetContent (child); + else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "version")) { + if (parse_version (g, child, osinfo) == -1) + return -1; + } + else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "family")) { + if (parse_family (g, child, osinfo) == -1) + return -1; + } + else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "distro")) { + if (parse_distro (g, child, osinfo) == -1) + return -1; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int +parse_version (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo) +{ + CLEANUP_FREE char *content = NULL; + + content = (char *) xmlNodeGetContent (node); + /* We parse either "X.Y" or "X" as version strings, so try to parse + * only if the first character is a digit. + */ + if (content && c_isdigit (content[0])) { + struct version version; + const int res = guestfs_int_version_from_x_y_or_x (g, &version, content); + if (res < 0) + return -1; + else if (res > 0) { + osinfo->major_version = version.v_major; + osinfo->minor_version = version.v_minor; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int +parse_family (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo) +{ + CLEANUP_FREE char *content = NULL; + + osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_UNKNOWN; + + content = (char *) xmlNodeGetContent (node); + if (content) { + if (STREQ (content, "linux")) + osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_LINUX; + else if (STRPREFIX (content, "win")) + osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_WINDOWS; + else if (STREQ (content, "freebsd")) + osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_FREEBSD; + else if (STREQ (content, "netbsd")) + osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_NETBSD; + else if (STREQ (content, "msdos")) + osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_DOS; + else if (STREQ (content, "openbsd")) + osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_OPENBSD; + else + debug (g, "osinfo: warning: unknown <family> '%s'", content); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int +parse_distro (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo) +{ + CLEANUP_FREE char *content = NULL; + + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_UNKNOWN; + + content = (char *) xmlNodeGetContent (node); + if (content) { + if (STREQ (content, "altlinux")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_ALTLINUX; + else if (STREQ (content, "centos")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_CENTOS; + else if (STREQ (content, "debian")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_DEBIAN; + else if (STREQ (content, "fedora")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_FEDORA; + else if (STREQ (content, "freebsd")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_FREEBSD; + else if (STREQ (content, "mageia")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_MAGEIA; + else if (STREQ (content, "mandriva")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_MANDRIVA; + else if (STREQ (content, "netbsd")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_NETBSD; + else if (STREQ (content, "openbsd")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_OPENBSD; + else if (STREQ (content, "opensuse")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_OPENSUSE; + else if (STREQ (content, "rhel")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_RHEL; + else if (STREQ (content, "sled") || STREQ (content, "sles")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_SLES; + else if (STREQ (content, "ubuntu")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_UBUNTU; + else if (STRPREFIX (content, "win")) + osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_WINDOWS; + else + debug (g, "osinfo: warning: unknown <distro> '%s'", content); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void +free_osinfo_db_entry (struct osinfo *osinfo) +{ + free (osinfo->product_name); + free (osinfo->arch); + + if (osinfo->re_system_id) + pcre_free (osinfo->re_system_id); + if (osinfo->re_volume_id) + pcre_free (osinfo->re_volume_id); + if (osinfo->re_publisher_id) + pcre_free (osinfo->re_publisher_id); + if (osinfo->re_application_id) + pcre_free (osinfo->re_application_id); +} diff --git a/lib/osinfo.c b/lib/osinfo.c index 3514585c7..5ccb554be 100644 --- a/lib/osinfo.c +++ b/lib/osinfo.c @@ -29,20 +29,6 @@ * safe(-ish) since the media identifiers always change for every * release of an OS. We can easily add support for this if it becomes * necessary. - * - * (3) We have to do some translation of the distro names and versions - * stored in the libosinfo files and the standard names returned by - * libguestfs. - * - * (4) Media detection is only part of the story. We may still need - * to inspect inside the image. - * - * (5) We only read the XML database files (at most) once per process, - * and keep them cached. They are only read at all if someone tries - * to inspect a CD/DVD/ISO. - * - * XXX Currently the database is not freed when the program exits / - * library is unloaded, although we should probably do that. */ #include <config.h> @@ -58,101 +44,14 @@ #include <libintl.h> #include <sys/stat.h> -#include <libxml/parser.h> -#include <libxml/xpath.h> - #include "ignore-value.h" -#include "glthread/lock.h" #include "c-ctype.h" #include "guestfs.h" #include "guestfs-internal.h" -gl_lock_define_initialized (static, osinfo_db_lock); -static ssize_t osinfo_db_size = 0; /* 0 = unread, -1 = error, >= 1 = #records */ -static struct osinfo *osinfo_db = NULL; - -#define XMLSTREQ(a,b) (xmlStrEqual((a),(b)) == 1) -typedef int (*read_osinfo_db_callback) (guestfs_h *g, const char *path, void *opaque); - -static int read_osinfo_db (guestfs_h *g, read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque); -static void free_osinfo_db_entry (struct osinfo *); - -/* Given one or more fields from the header of a CD/DVD/ISO, look up - * the media in the libosinfo database and return our best guess for - * the operating system. - * - * This returns: - * -1 => a fatal error ('error' has been called, caller must not ignore it) - * 0 => could not locate the OS - * 1 => matching OS found, the osinfo_ret pointer has been filled in - */ -int -guestfs_int_osinfo_map (guestfs_h *g, const struct guestfs_isoinfo *isoinfo, - const struct osinfo **osinfo_ret) -{ - size_t i; - - /* We only need to lock the database when reading it for the first time. */ - gl_lock_lock (osinfo_db_lock); - if (osinfo_db_size == 0) { - if (read_osinfo_db (g, read_osinfo_db_xml, NULL) == -1) { - /* Fatal error: free any database entries which have been read, and - * mark the database as having a permanent error. - */ - if (osinfo_db_size > 0) { - for (i = 0; i < (size_t) osinfo_db_size; ++i) - free_osinfo_db_entry (&osinfo_db[i]); - } - free (osinfo_db); - osinfo_db = NULL; - osinfo_db_size = -1; - gl_lock_unlock (osinfo_db_lock); - return -1; - } - } - gl_lock_unlock (osinfo_db_lock); +#include "osinfo.h" - if (osinfo_db_size <= 0) - return 0; - - /* Look in the database to see if we can find a match. */ - for (i = 0; i < (size_t) osinfo_db_size; ++i) { - if (osinfo_db[i].re_system_id) { - if (!isoinfo->iso_system_id || - !match (g, isoinfo->iso_system_id, osinfo_db[i].re_system_id)) - continue; - } - - if (osinfo_db[i].re_volume_id) { - if (!isoinfo->iso_volume_id || - !match (g, isoinfo->iso_volume_id, osinfo_db[i].re_volume_id)) - continue; - } - - if (osinfo_db[i].re_publisher_id) { - if (!isoinfo->iso_publisher_id || - !match (g, isoinfo->iso_publisher_id, osinfo_db[i].re_publisher_id)) - continue; - } - - if (osinfo_db[i].re_application_id) { - if (!isoinfo->iso_application_id || - !match (g, isoinfo->iso_application_id, osinfo_db[i].re_application_id)) - continue; - } - - debug (g, "osinfo: mapped disk to database entry %zu", i); - - if (osinfo_ret) - *osinfo_ret = &osinfo_db[i]; - return 1; - } - - debug (g, "osinfo: no mapping found"); - - return 0; -} /* Read the libosinfo XML database files. The lock is held while * this is called. @@ -168,12 +67,11 @@ guestfs_int_osinfo_map (guestfs_h *g, const struct guestfs_isoinfo *isoinfo, * Try to use the shared osinfo database layout (and location) first: * https://gitlab.com/libosinfo/libosinfo/blob/master/docs/database-layout.txt */ -static int read_osinfo_db_xml (guestfs_h *g, const char *pathname, void *data); static int read_osinfo_db_flat (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory, read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque); static int read_osinfo_db_three_levels (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory, read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque); static int read_osinfo_db_directory (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory, read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque); -static int +int read_osinfo_db (guestfs_h *g, read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque) { @@ -337,317 +235,3 @@ read_osinfo_db_directory (guestfs_h *g, const char *directory, return -1; } - -static int read_iso_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr iso_node, struct osinfo *osinfo); -static int read_media_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx, xmlNodePtr media_node, struct osinfo *osinfo); -static int read_os_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx, xmlNodePtr os_node, struct osinfo *osinfo); - -/* Read a single XML file from pathname (which is a full path). - * Only memory allocation failures are fatal errors here. - */ -static int -read_osinfo_db_xml (guestfs_h *g, const char *pathname, void *opaque) -{ - CLEANUP_XMLFREEDOC xmlDocPtr doc = NULL; - CLEANUP_XMLXPATHFREECONTEXT xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx = NULL; - CLEANUP_XMLXPATHFREEOBJECT xmlXPathObjectPtr xpathObj = NULL; - xmlNodeSetPtr nodes; - xmlNodePtr iso_node, media_node, os_node; - struct osinfo *osinfo; - size_t i; - - doc = xmlReadFile (pathname, NULL, XML_PARSE_NONET); - if (doc == NULL) { - debug (g, "osinfo: unable to parse XML file %s", pathname); - return 0; - } - - xpathCtx = xmlXPathNewContext (doc); - if (xpathCtx == NULL) { - error (g, _("osinfo: unable to create new XPath context")); - return -1; - } - - /* Get all <iso> nodes at any depth, then use the parent pointers in - * order to work back up the tree. - */ - xpathObj = xmlXPathEvalExpression (BAD_CAST "/libosinfo/os/media/iso", - xpathCtx); - if (xpathObj == NULL) { - error (g, _("osinfo: %s: unable to evaluate XPath expression"), - pathname); - return -1; - } - - nodes = xpathObj->nodesetval; - - if (nodes != NULL) { - for (i = 0; i < (size_t) nodes->nodeNr; ++i) { - iso_node = nodes->nodeTab[i]; - assert (iso_node != NULL); - assert (STREQ ((const char *) iso_node->name, "iso")); - assert (iso_node->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE); - - media_node = iso_node->parent; - assert (media_node != NULL); - assert (STREQ ((const char *) media_node->name, "media")); - assert (media_node->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE); - - os_node = media_node->parent; - assert (os_node != NULL); - assert (STREQ ((const char *) os_node->name, "os")); - assert (os_node->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE); - - /* Allocate an osinfo record. */ - osinfo_db_size++; - osinfo_db = safe_realloc (g, osinfo_db, - sizeof (struct osinfo) * osinfo_db_size); - osinfo = &osinfo_db[osinfo_db_size-1]; - memset (osinfo, 0, sizeof *osinfo); - - /* Read XML fields into the new osinfo record. */ - if (read_iso_node (g, iso_node, osinfo) == -1 || - read_media_node (g, xpathCtx, media_node, osinfo) == -1 || - read_os_node (g, xpathCtx, os_node, osinfo) == -1) { - free_osinfo_db_entry (osinfo); - osinfo_db_size--; - return -1; - } - -#if 0 - debug (g, "osinfo: %s: %s%s%s%s=> arch %s live %s installer %s product %s type %d distro %d version %d.%d", - pathname, - osinfo->re_system_id ? "<system-id/> " : "", - osinfo->re_volume_id ? "<volume-id/> " : "", - osinfo->re_publisher_id ? "<publisher-id/> " : "", - osinfo->re_application_id ? "<application-id/> " : "", - osinfo->arch ? osinfo->arch : "(none)", - osinfo->is_live_disk ? "true" : "false", - osinfo->is_installer ? "true" : "false", - osinfo->product_name ? osinfo->product_name : "(none)", - (int) osinfo->type, (int) osinfo->distro, - osinfo->major_version, osinfo->minor_version); -#endif - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static int compile_re (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr child, pcre **re); - -/* Read the regular expressions under the <iso> node. libosinfo - * itself uses the glib function 'g_regex_match_simple'. That appears - * to implement PCRE, however I have not checked in detail. - */ -static int -read_iso_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr iso_node, struct osinfo *osinfo) -{ - xmlNodePtr child; - - for (child = iso_node->children; child; child = child->next) { - if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "system-id")) { - if (compile_re (g, child, &osinfo->re_system_id) == -1) - return -1; - } - else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "volume-id")) { - if (compile_re (g, child, &osinfo->re_volume_id) == -1) - return -1; - } - else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "publisher-id")) { - if (compile_re (g, child, &osinfo->re_publisher_id) == -1) - return -1; - } - else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "application-id")) { - if (compile_re (g, child, &osinfo->re_application_id) == -1) - return -1; - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static int -compile_re (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, pcre **re) -{ - const char *err; - int offset; - CLEANUP_FREE char *content = (char *) xmlNodeGetContent (node); - - if (content) { - *re = pcre_compile (content, 0, &err, &offset, NULL); - if (*re == NULL) - debug (g, "osinfo: could not parse regular expression '%s': %s (ignored)", - content, err); - } - - return 0; -} - -/* Read the attributes of the <media/> node. */ -static int -read_media_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx, - xmlNodePtr media_node, struct osinfo *osinfo) -{ - osinfo->arch = (char *) xmlGetProp (media_node, BAD_CAST "arch"); - - osinfo->is_live_disk = 0; /* If no 'live' attr, defaults to false. */ - { - CLEANUP_XMLFREE xmlChar *content = NULL; - content = xmlGetProp (media_node, BAD_CAST "live"); - if (content) - osinfo->is_live_disk = XMLSTREQ (content, BAD_CAST "true"); - } - - osinfo->is_installer = true; /* If no 'installer' attr, defaults to true. */ - { - CLEANUP_XMLFREE xmlChar *content = NULL; - content = xmlGetProp (media_node, BAD_CAST "installer"); - if (content) - osinfo->is_installer = XMLSTREQ (content, BAD_CAST "true"); - } - - return 0; -} - -static int parse_version (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo); -static int parse_family (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo); -static int parse_distro (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo); - -/* Read some fields under the <os/> node. */ -static int -read_os_node (guestfs_h *g, xmlXPathContextPtr xpathCtx, - xmlNodePtr os_node, struct osinfo *osinfo) -{ - xmlNodePtr child; - - for (child = os_node->children; child; child = child->next) { - if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "name")) - osinfo->product_name = (char *) xmlNodeGetContent (child); - else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "version")) { - if (parse_version (g, child, osinfo) == -1) - return -1; - } - else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "family")) { - if (parse_family (g, child, osinfo) == -1) - return -1; - } - else if (STREQ ((const char *) child->name, "distro")) { - if (parse_distro (g, child, osinfo) == -1) - return -1; - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static int -parse_version (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo) -{ - CLEANUP_FREE char *content = NULL; - - content = (char *) xmlNodeGetContent (node); - /* We parse either "X.Y" or "X" as version strings, so try to parse - * only if the first character is a digit. - */ - if (content && c_isdigit (content[0])) { - struct version version; - const int res = guestfs_int_version_from_x_y_or_x (g, &version, content); - if (res < 0) - return -1; - else if (res > 0) { - osinfo->major_version = version.v_major; - osinfo->minor_version = version.v_minor; - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static int -parse_family (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo) -{ - CLEANUP_FREE char *content = NULL; - - osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_UNKNOWN; - - content = (char *) xmlNodeGetContent (node); - if (content) { - if (STREQ (content, "linux")) - osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_LINUX; - else if (STRPREFIX (content, "win")) - osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_WINDOWS; - else if (STREQ (content, "freebsd")) - osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_FREEBSD; - else if (STREQ (content, "netbsd")) - osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_NETBSD; - else if (STREQ (content, "msdos")) - osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_DOS; - else if (STREQ (content, "openbsd")) - osinfo->type = OS_TYPE_OPENBSD; - else - debug (g, "osinfo: warning: unknown <family> '%s'", content); - } - - return 0; -} - -static int -parse_distro (guestfs_h *g, xmlNodePtr node, struct osinfo *osinfo) -{ - CLEANUP_FREE char *content = NULL; - - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_UNKNOWN; - - content = (char *) xmlNodeGetContent (node); - if (content) { - if (STREQ (content, "altlinux")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_ALTLINUX; - else if (STREQ (content, "centos")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_CENTOS; - else if (STREQ (content, "debian")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_DEBIAN; - else if (STREQ (content, "fedora")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_FEDORA; - else if (STREQ (content, "freebsd")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_FREEBSD; - else if (STREQ (content, "mageia")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_MAGEIA; - else if (STREQ (content, "mandriva")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_MANDRIVA; - else if (STREQ (content, "netbsd")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_NETBSD; - else if (STREQ (content, "openbsd")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_OPENBSD; - else if (STREQ (content, "opensuse")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_OPENSUSE; - else if (STREQ (content, "rhel")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_RHEL; - else if (STREQ (content, "sled") || STREQ (content, "sles")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_SLES; - else if (STREQ (content, "ubuntu")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_UBUNTU; - else if (STRPREFIX (content, "win")) - osinfo->distro = OS_DISTRO_WINDOWS; - else - debug (g, "osinfo: warning: unknown <distro> '%s'", content); - } - - return 0; -} - -static void -free_osinfo_db_entry (struct osinfo *osinfo) -{ - free (osinfo->product_name); - free (osinfo->arch); - - if (osinfo->re_system_id) - pcre_free (osinfo->re_system_id); - if (osinfo->re_volume_id) - pcre_free (osinfo->re_volume_id); - if (osinfo->re_publisher_id) - pcre_free (osinfo->re_publisher_id); - if (osinfo->re_application_id) - pcre_free (osinfo->re_application_id); -} diff --git a/lib/osinfo.h b/lib/osinfo.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..68846747e --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/osinfo.h @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +/* libguestfs + * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2017 SUSE Inc. + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#ifndef OSINFO_H +#define OSINFO_H + +typedef int (*read_osinfo_db_callback) (guestfs_h *g, const char *path, void *opaque); + +extern int read_osinfo_db (guestfs_h *g, read_osinfo_db_callback callback, void *opaque); + +#endif /* OSINFO_H */ -- 2.12.0
Cédric Bosdonnat
2017-Apr-12 12:33 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 03/10] mllib: ocaml wrapper for lib/osinfo
Provide osinfo database parsing API in OCaml. --- lib/osinfo.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++ mllib/Makefile.am | 11 ++++-- mllib/osinfo-c.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mllib/osinfo.ml | 26 ++++++++++++++ mllib/osinfo.mli | 31 ++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 208 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 mllib/osinfo-c.c create mode 100644 mllib/osinfo.ml create mode 100644 mllib/osinfo.mli diff --git a/lib/osinfo.c b/lib/osinfo.c index 5ccb554be..9a411b28d 100644 --- a/lib/osinfo.c +++ b/lib/osinfo.c @@ -52,6 +52,45 @@ #include "osinfo.h" +#ifndef GUESTFS_PRIVATE +#undef perrorf +static void perrorf(guestfs_h *g, const char *fmt, ...) +__attribute__((format (printf,2,3))); + +static void perrorf(guestfs_h *g, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + CLEANUP_FREE char *msg = NULL; + CLEANUP_FREE char *fs = NULL; + + ignore_value (asprintf (&fs, "%s\n", fmt)); + + va_start (args, fmt); + /* Ignoring the result is fine since perror + * can take NULL input */ + ignore_value (vasprintf (&msg, fs, args)); + va_end (args); + perror (msg); +} + +#undef debug +static void debug(guestfs_h *g, const char *fmt, ...) +__attribute__((format (printf,2,3))); + +static void +debug(guestfs_h *g, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + CLEANUP_FREE char *fs = NULL; + + ignore_value (asprintf (&fs, "%s\n", fmt)); + + va_start (args, fmt); + vfprintf (stderr, fs, args); + va_end (args); +} +#endif /* GUESTFS_PRIVATE */ + /* Read the libosinfo XML database files. The lock is held while * this is called. diff --git a/mllib/Makefile.am b/mllib/Makefile.am index ee2f1a7a8..ee16fe7ef 100644 --- a/mllib/Makefile.am +++ b/mllib/Makefile.am @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ SOURCES_MLI = \ curl.mli \ getopt.mli \ JSON.mli \ + osinfo.mli \ planner.mli \ progress.mli \ regedit.mli \ @@ -63,7 +64,8 @@ SOURCES_ML = \ curl.ml \ checksums.ml \ xml.ml \ - xpath_helpers.ml + xpath_helpers.ml \ + osinfo.ml SOURCES_C = \ ../common/visit/visit.c \ @@ -71,8 +73,12 @@ SOURCES_C = \ ../common/options/keys.c \ ../common/options/uri.c \ ../common/progress/progress.c \ + ../lib/alloc.c \ + ../lib/osinfo.c \ + ../lib/osinfo.h \ common_utils-c.c \ getopt-c.c \ + osinfo-c.c \ progress-c.c \ unix_utils-c.c \ uri-c.c \ @@ -106,7 +112,8 @@ libmllib_a_CPPFLAGS = \ -I$(top_srcdir)/lib \ -I$(top_srcdir)/common/visit \ -I$(top_srcdir)/common/options \ - -I$(top_srcdir)/common/progress + -I$(top_srcdir)/common/progress \ + -DLIBOSINFO_DB_PATH='"$(datadir)/libosinfo/db"' libmllib_a_CFLAGS = \ $(WARN_CFLAGS) $(WERROR_CFLAGS) \ $(LIBVIRT_CFLAGS) $(LIBXML2_CFLAGS) \ diff --git a/mllib/osinfo-c.c b/mllib/osinfo-c.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..84760a85f --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/osinfo-c.c @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +/* Bindings for osinfo db reading function. + * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2017 SUSE Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + */ +#include <config.h> + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <assert.h> + +#include <caml/alloc.h> +#include <caml/callback.h> +#include <caml/fail.h> +#include <caml/memory.h> +#include <caml/mlvalues.h> + +#include "guestfs.h" +#include "guestfs-internal.h" +#include "osinfo.h" + +#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wmissing-prototypes" + +struct callback_wrapper_args { + /* In both case we are pointing to local roots, hence why these are + * value* not value. + */ + value *exnp; /* Safe place to store any exception + raised by callback */ + value *fvp; /* callback. */ +}; + +static int read_osinfo_db_callback_wrapper (guestfs_h *g, const char *path, void *opaque); + +value +guestfs_int_mllib_read_osinfo_db (value gv, value fv) +{ + CAMLparam2 (gv, fv); + guestfs_h *g = (guestfs_h *) Int64_val (gv); + struct callback_wrapper_args args; + + /* This stack address is used to point to the exception, if one is + * raised in the visitor_function. Note that the macro initializes + * this to Val_unit, which is how we know if an exception was set. + */ + CAMLlocal1 (exn); + + exn = Val_unit; + + args.exnp = &exn; + args.fvp = &fv; + + if (read_osinfo_db (g, read_osinfo_db_callback_wrapper, &args) == -1) { + if (exn != Val_unit) { + /* The failure was caused by the callback raising an + * exception. Re-raise it here. + */ + caml_raise (exn); + } + + caml_failwith ("read_osinfo_db"); +} + + CAMLreturn (Val_unit); +} + +static int +read_osinfo_db_callback_wrapper (guestfs_h *g, const char *path, void *opaque) +{ + CAMLparam0 (); + CAMLlocal2 (pathv, v); + struct callback_wrapper_args *args = opaque; + + assert (path != NULL); + assert (args != NULL); + + pathv = caml_copy_string (path); + + v = caml_callback_exn (*args->fvp, pathv); + + if (Is_exception_result (v)) { + *args->exnp = Extract_exception (v); + CAMLreturnT (int, -1); + } + + /* No error, return normally. */ + CAMLreturnT (int, 0); +} diff --git a/mllib/osinfo.ml b/mllib/osinfo.ml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f5afbd889 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/osinfo.ml @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +(* virt-builder + * Copyright (C) 2016 - SUSE Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + *) +open Common_utils + +type osinfo_db_callback = string -> unit + +external c_read_osinfo_db : int64 -> osinfo_db_callback -> unit + "guestfs_int_mllib_read_osinfo_db" + +let read_osinfo_db g f + c_read_osinfo_db (Guestfs.c_pointer g) f diff --git a/mllib/osinfo.mli b/mllib/osinfo.mli new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8a21eb215 --- /dev/null +++ b/mllib/osinfo.mli @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +(* virt-builder + * Copyright (C) 2016 - SUSE Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + *) + +(** Bindings for the lib/osinfo.h os-info database reading API. *) + +type osinfo_db_callback = string -> unit +(** The osinfo_db_callback is a callback called for each data file + in the os-info database. The argument of the function is + the absolute path of the data file. + + The callback may raise an exception, which will cause the whole + database read to fail with an error (raising the same exception). *) + +val read_osinfo_db : Guestfs.t -> osinfo_db_callback -> unit +(** [read_osinfo_db g callback] will find all the os-info database + files and call the callback on them. *) -- 2.12.0
Cédric Bosdonnat
2017-Apr-12 12:33 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 04/10] builder: rename docs test script
Rename test-virt-builder-docs.sh into test-docs.sh to include test for another tool's documentation. --- builder/Makefile.am | 4 ++-- builder/{test-virt-builder-docs.sh => test-docs.sh} | 0 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) rename builder/{test-virt-builder-docs.sh => test-docs.sh} (100%) diff --git a/builder/Makefile.am b/builder/Makefile.am index d56b394b7..218f64b4c 100644 --- a/builder/Makefile.am +++ b/builder/Makefile.am @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \ test-simplestreams/streams/v1/index.json \ test-simplestreams/streams/v1/net.cirros-cloud_released_download.json \ test-virt-builder.sh \ - test-virt-builder-docs.sh \ + test-docs.sh \ test-virt-builder-list.sh \ test-virt-builder-list-simplestreams.sh \ test-virt-builder-planner.sh \ @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ yajl_tests_LINK = \ $(yajl_tests_THEOBJECTS) -o $@ TESTS = \ - test-virt-builder-docs.sh \ + test-docs.sh \ test-virt-builder-list.sh \ test-virt-index-validate.sh \ $(SLOW_TESTS) diff --git a/builder/test-virt-builder-docs.sh b/builder/test-docs.sh similarity index 100% rename from builder/test-virt-builder-docs.sh rename to builder/test-docs.sh -- 2.12.0
Cédric Bosdonnat
2017-Apr-12 12:33 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 05/10] builder: add a template parameter to get_index
get_index now gets a new template parameter. Setting it to true will make the index parsing less picky about missing important data. This can be used to parse a partial index file. --- builder/builder.ml | 2 +- builder/index_parser.ml | 26 ++++++++++++++++++-------- builder/index_parser.mli | 4 +++- 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/builder/builder.ml b/builder/builder.ml index b0a48ea89..99cd488b2 100644 --- a/builder/builder.ml +++ b/builder/builder.ml @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ let main () ~tmpdir in match source.Sources.format with | Sources.FormatNative -> - Index_parser.get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker source + Index_parser.get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker ~template:false source | Sources.FormatSimpleStreams -> Simplestreams_parser.get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker source ) sources diff --git a/builder/index_parser.ml b/builder/index_parser.ml index 468805cf8..c70909e44 100644 --- a/builder/index_parser.ml +++ b/builder/index_parser.ml @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ open Utils open Printf open Unix -let get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker +let get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker ~template { Sources.uri = uri; proxy = proxy } let corrupt_file () error (f_"The index file downloaded from ‘%s’ is corrupt.\nYou need to ask the supplier of this file to fix it and upload a fixed version.") uri @@ -99,8 +99,10 @@ let get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker let arch try List.assoc ("arch", None) fields with Not_found -> - eprintf (f_"%s: no ‘arch’ entry for ‘%s’\n") prog n; - corrupt_file () in + if template then "" else ( + eprintf (f_"%s: no ‘arch’ entry for ‘%s’\n") prog n; + corrupt_file () + ) in let signature_uri try Some (make_absolute_uri (List.assoc ("sig", None) fields)) with Not_found -> None in @@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ let get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker let revision try Rev_int (int_of_string (List.assoc ("revision", None) fields)) with - | Not_found -> Rev_int 1 + | Not_found -> if template then Rev_int 0 else Rev_int 1 | Failure _ -> eprintf (f_"%s: cannot parse ‘revision’ field for ‘%s’\n") prog n; corrupt_file () in @@ -122,11 +124,19 @@ let get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker try Int64.of_string (List.assoc ("size", None) fields) with | Not_found -> - eprintf (f_"%s: no ‘size’ field for ‘%s’\n") prog n; - corrupt_file () + if template then + Int64.zero + else ( + eprintf (f_"%s: no ‘size’ field for ‘%s’\n") prog n; + corrupt_file () + ) | Failure _ -> - eprintf (f_"%s: cannot parse ‘size’ field for ‘%s’\n") prog n; - corrupt_file () in + if template then + Int64.zero + else ( + eprintf (f_"%s: cannot parse ‘size’ field for ‘%s’\n") prog n; + corrupt_file () + ) in let compressed_size try Some (Int64.of_string (List.assoc ("compressed_size", None) fields)) with diff --git a/builder/index_parser.mli b/builder/index_parser.mli index b8d8ddf3d..aa5f84730 100644 --- a/builder/index_parser.mli +++ b/builder/index_parser.mli @@ -16,4 +16,6 @@ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. *) -val get_index : downloader:Downloader.t -> sigchecker:Sigchecker.t -> Sources.source -> Index.index +val get_index : downloader:Downloader.t -> sigchecker:Sigchecker.t -> template:bool -> Sources.source -> Index.index +(** [get_index download sigchecker source] will parse the source index file + into an index entry list. *) -- 2.12.0
Cédric Bosdonnat
2017-Apr-12 12:33 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 06/10] builder: add Index.write_entry function
Add a function to properly write virt-builder source index entries. Note that this function is very similar to Index.print_entry that is meant for debugging purposes. --- .gitignore | 1 + builder/Makefile.am | 36 +++++++++++- builder/index.mli | 3 + builder/index_parser.ml | 54 ++++++++++++++++++ builder/index_parser.mli | 4 ++ builder/index_parser_tests.ml | 129 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 225 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 builder/index_parser_tests.ml diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 3b50afdcd..4f04f8451 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ Makefile.in /builder/virt-index-validate /builder/virt-index-validate.1 /builder/*.xz +/builder/index_parser_tests /builder/yajl_tests /cat/stamp-virt-*.pod /cat/virt-cat diff --git a/builder/Makefile.am b/builder/Makefile.am index 218f64b4c..bf4ccb7d7 100644 --- a/builder/Makefile.am +++ b/builder/Makefile.am @@ -217,13 +217,36 @@ yajl_tests_BOBJECTS = \ yajl_tests.cmo yajl_tests_XOBJECTS = $(yajl_tests_BOBJECTS:.cmo=.cmx) +index_parser_tests_SOURCES = \ + index-scan.c \ + index-struct.c \ + index-parser-c.c \ + index-parse.c +index_parser_tests_CPPFLAGS = $(virt_builder_CPPFLAGS) +index_parser_tests_BOBJECTS = \ + utils.cmo \ + cache.cmo \ + downloader.cmo \ + sigchecker.cmo \ + index.cmo \ + ini_reader.cmo \ + index_parser.cmo \ + index_parser_tests.cmo +index_parser_tests_XOBJECTS = $(index_parser_tests_BOBJECTS:.cmo=.cmx) + # Can't call the following as <test>_OBJECTS because automake gets confused. if HAVE_OCAMLOPT yajl_tests_THEOBJECTS = $(yajl_tests_XOBJECTS) yajl_tests.cmx: OCAMLPACKAGES += $(OCAMLPACKAGES_TESTS) + +index_parser_tests_THEOBJECTS = $(index_parser_tests_XOBJECTS) +index_parser_tests.cmx: OCAMLPACKAGES += $(OCAMLPACKAGES_TESTS) else yajl_tests_THEOBJECTS = $(yajl_tests_BOBJECTS) yajl_tests.cmo: OCAMLPACKAGES += $(OCAMLPACKAGES_TESTS) + +index_parser_tests_THEOBJECTS = $(index_parser_tests_BOBJECTS) +index_parser_tests.cmo: OCAMLPACKAGES += $(OCAMLPACKAGES_TESTS) endif yajl_tests_DEPENDENCIES = \ @@ -236,6 +259,15 @@ yajl_tests_LINK = \ $(OCAMLFIND) $(BEST) $(OCAMLFLAGS) $(OCAMLPACKAGES) $(OCAMLPACKAGES_TESTS) $(OCAMLLINKFLAGS) \ $(yajl_tests_THEOBJECTS) -o $@ +index_parser_tests_DEPENDENCIES = \ + $(index_parser_tests_THEOBJECTS) \ + ../mllib/mllib.$(MLARCHIVE) \ + $(top_srcdir)/ocaml-link.sh +index_parser_tests_LINK = \ + $(top_srcdir)/ocaml-link.sh -cclib '$(OCAMLCLIBS)' -- \ + $(OCAMLFIND) $(BEST) $(OCAMLFLAGS) $(OCAMLPACKAGES) $(OCAMLPACKAGES_TESTS) $(OCAMLLINKFLAGS) \ + $(index_parser_tests_THEOBJECTS) -o $@ + TESTS = \ test-docs.sh \ test-virt-builder-list.sh \ @@ -249,8 +281,8 @@ if ENABLE_APPLIANCE TESTS += test-virt-builder.sh endif ENABLE_APPLIANCE if HAVE_OCAML_PKG_OUNIT -check_PROGRAMS += yajl_tests -TESTS += yajl_tests +check_PROGRAMS += yajl_tests index_parser_tests +TESTS += yajl_tests index_parser_tests endif check-valgrind: diff --git a/builder/index.mli b/builder/index.mli index ff5ec4a35..6202d636e 100644 --- a/builder/index.mli +++ b/builder/index.mli @@ -39,3 +39,6 @@ and entry = { } val print_entry : out_channel -> (string * entry) -> unit +(** Debugging helper function dumping an index entry to a stream. + To write entries for non-debugging purpose, use the + [Index_parser.write_entry] function. *) diff --git a/builder/index_parser.ml b/builder/index_parser.ml index c70909e44..c56c4b8f8 100644 --- a/builder/index_parser.ml +++ b/builder/index_parser.ml @@ -236,3 +236,57 @@ let get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker ~template in get_index () + +let write_entry chan (name, { Index.printable_name = printable_name; + file_uri = file_uri; + arch = arch; + osinfo = osinfo; + signature_uri = signature_uri; + checksums = checksums; + revision = revision; + format = format; + size = size; + compressed_size = compressed_size; + expand = expand; + lvexpand = lvexpand; + notes = notes; + aliases = aliases; + hidden = hidden }) + let fp fs = fprintf chan fs in + fp "[%s]\n" name; + may (fp "name=%s\n") printable_name; + may (fp "osinfo=%s\n") osinfo; + fp "file=%s\n" file_uri; + fp "arch=%s\n" arch; + may (fp "sig=%s\n") signature_uri; + (match checksums with + | None -> () + | Some checksums -> + List.iter ( + fun c -> + fp "checksum[%s]=%s\n" + (Checksums.string_of_csum_t c) (Checksums.string_of_csum c) + ) checksums + ); + fp "revision=%s\n" (string_of_revision revision); + may (fp "format=%s\n") format; + fp "size=%Ld\n" size; + may (fp "compressed_size=%Ld\n") compressed_size; + may (fp "expand=%s\n") expand; + may (fp "lvexpand=%s\n") lvexpand; + + let format_notes notes + String.concat "\n " (String.nsplit "\n" notes) in + + List.iter ( + fun (lang, notes) -> + match lang with + | "" -> fp "notes=%s\n" (format_notes notes) + | lang -> fp "notes[%s]=%s\n" lang (format_notes notes) + ) notes; + (match aliases with + | None -> () + | Some l -> fp "aliases=%s\n" (String.concat " " l) + ); + if hidden then fp "hidden=true\n"; + fp "\n" diff --git a/builder/index_parser.mli b/builder/index_parser.mli index aa5f84730..ae757ad6f 100644 --- a/builder/index_parser.mli +++ b/builder/index_parser.mli @@ -19,3 +19,7 @@ val get_index : downloader:Downloader.t -> sigchecker:Sigchecker.t -> template:bool -> Sources.source -> Index.index (** [get_index download sigchecker source] will parse the source index file into an index entry list. *) + +val write_entry : out_channel -> (string * Index.entry) -> unit +(** [write_entry chan entry] writes the index entry to the chan output + stream.*) diff --git a/builder/index_parser_tests.ml b/builder/index_parser_tests.ml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c4352d752 --- /dev/null +++ b/builder/index_parser_tests.ml @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +(* builder + * Copyright (C) 2017 SUSE Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + *) + +(* This file tests the Index_parser module. *) + +open OUnit2 +open Printf +open Unix_utils +open Common_utils + +let tmpdir = Mkdtemp.temp_dir "guestfs-tests." "";; +rmdir_on_exit tmpdir + +let dummy_sigchecker = Sigchecker.create ~gpg:"gpg" + ~check_signature:false + ~gpgkey:Utils.No_Key + ~tmpdir + +let dummy_downloader = Downloader.create ~curl:"do-not-use-curl" + ~cache:None ~tmpdir + +(* Utils. *) +let write_entries file entries + let chan = open_out (tmpdir // file) in + List.iter ( + fun (entry) -> + Index_parser.write_entry chan entry; + ) entries; + close_out chan + +let read_file file + read_whole_file (tmpdir // "out") + +let parse_file file + let source = { Sources.name = "input"; + uri = tmpdir // file; + gpgkey = Utils.No_Key; + proxy = Curl.SystemProxy; + format = Sources.FormatNative } in + let entries = Index_parser.get_index ~downloader:dummy_downloader + ~sigchecker:dummy_sigchecker + ~template:false + source in + List.map ( + fun (id, e) -> (id, { e with Index.file_uri = Filename.basename e.Index.file_uri }) + ) entries + +let format_entries entries + let format_entry entry + write_entries "out" [entry]; + read_file "out" in + List.map format_entry entries + +let assert_equal_string = assert_equal ~printer:(fun x -> sprintf "\"%s\"" x) +let assert_equal_list formatter + let printer = ( + fun x -> "(" ^ (String.escaped (String.concat "," (formatter x))) ^ ")" + ) in + assert_equal ~printer + +let test_write_complete ctx + let entry + ("test-id", { Index.printable_name = Some "test_name"; + osinfo = Some "osinfo_data"; + file_uri = "image_path"; + arch = "test_arch"; + signature_uri = None; + checksums = Some [Checksums.SHA512 "512checksum"]; + revision = Utils.Rev_int 42; + format = Some "qcow2"; + size = Int64.of_int 123456; + compressed_size = Some (Int64.of_int 12345); + expand = Some "/dev/sda1"; + lvexpand = Some "/some/lv"; + notes = [ ("", "Notes split\non several lines\n\n with starting space ") ]; + hidden = false; + aliases = Some ["alias1"; "alias2"]; + sigchecker = dummy_sigchecker; + proxy = Curl.SystemProxy }) in + + write_entries "out" [entry]; + let actual = read_file "out" in + let expected = "[test-id] +name=test_name +osinfo=osinfo_data +file=image_path +arch=test_arch +checksum[sha512]=512checksum +revision=42 +format=qcow2 +size=123456 +compressed_size=12345 +expand=/dev/sda1 +lvexpand=/some/lv +notes=Notes split + on several lines + + with starting space +aliases=alias1 alias2 + +" in + assert_equal_string expected actual; + + let parsed_entries = parse_file "out" in + assert_equal_list format_entries [entry] parsed_entries + +let suite + "builder Index_parser" >::: + [ + "write.complete" >:: test_write_complete; + ] + +let () + run_test_tt_main suite -- 2.12.0
Cédric Bosdonnat
2017-Apr-12 12:33 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 07/10] dib: move do_cp to mllib.Commun_utils
--- dib/utils.ml | 4 ---- mllib/common_utils.ml | 5 +++++ mllib/common_utils.mli | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/dib/utils.ml b/dib/utils.ml index afa2ec944..2fe70e7fc 100644 --- a/dib/utils.ml +++ b/dib/utils.ml @@ -98,10 +98,6 @@ let get_required_tool tool let require_tool tool ignore (get_required_tool tool) -let do_cp src destdir - let cmd = [ "cp"; "-t"; destdir; "-a"; src ] in - if run_command cmd <> 0 then exit 1 - let ensure_trailing_newline str if String.length str > 0 && str.[String.length str - 1] <> '\n' then str ^ "\n" else str diff --git a/mllib/common_utils.ml b/mllib/common_utils.ml index 63d8dd92e..ceac57711 100644 --- a/mllib/common_utils.ml +++ b/mllib/common_utils.ml @@ -1186,3 +1186,8 @@ let inspect_decrypt g * function. *) c_inspect_decrypt g#ocaml_handle (Guestfs.c_pointer g#ocaml_handle) + +let do_cp src destdir + let cmd = [ "cp"; "-t"; destdir; "-a"; src ] in + if run_command cmd <> 0 then + error (f_"copy of %s to %s failed") src destdir diff --git a/mllib/common_utils.mli b/mllib/common_utils.mli index ec41a8ff8..937ef818b 100644 --- a/mllib/common_utils.mli +++ b/mllib/common_utils.mli @@ -496,3 +496,6 @@ val inspect_decrypt : Guestfs.guestfs -> unit (** Simple implementation of decryption: look for any [crypto_LUKS] partitions and decrypt them, then rescan for VGs. This only works for Fedora whole-disk encryption. *) + +val do_cp : string -> string -> unit +(** Run the cp command, and exit with an error if it failed *) -- 2.12.0
Cédric Bosdonnat
2017-Apr-12 12:33 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 08/10] mllib: add do_mv helper function to Common_utils
--- mllib/common_utils.ml | 6 ++++++ mllib/common_utils.mli | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/mllib/common_utils.ml b/mllib/common_utils.ml index ceac57711..5cc865659 100644 --- a/mllib/common_utils.ml +++ b/mllib/common_utils.ml @@ -1191,3 +1191,9 @@ let do_cp src destdir let cmd = [ "cp"; "-t"; destdir; "-a"; src ] in if run_command cmd <> 0 then error (f_"copy of %s to %s failed") src destdir + +let do_mv src dest + let cmd = [ "mv"; src; dest ] in + let r = run_command cmd in + if r <> 0 then + error (f_"moving file '%s' to '%s' failed") src dest diff --git a/mllib/common_utils.mli b/mllib/common_utils.mli index 937ef818b..64a0e8b9a 100644 --- a/mllib/common_utils.mli +++ b/mllib/common_utils.mli @@ -499,3 +499,6 @@ val inspect_decrypt : Guestfs.guestfs -> unit val do_cp : string -> string -> unit (** Run the cp command, and exit with an error if it failed *) + +val do_mv : string -> string -> unit +(** Run the mv command, and exit with an error if it failed *) -- 2.12.0
Cédric Bosdonnat
2017-Apr-12 12:33 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 09/10] mllib: add XPath helper xpath_get_nodes()
This function will allow more OCaml-ish processing of XPath queries with multiple results. --- mllib/xpath_helpers.ml | 9 +++++++++ mllib/xpath_helpers.mli | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+) diff --git a/mllib/xpath_helpers.ml b/mllib/xpath_helpers.ml index 8648596a4..c0f4a7315 100644 --- a/mllib/xpath_helpers.ml +++ b/mllib/xpath_helpers.ml @@ -53,3 +53,12 @@ let xpath_eval_default parsefn xpath expr default let xpath_string_default = xpath_eval_default identity let xpath_int_default = xpath_eval_default int_of_string let xpath_int64_default = xpath_eval_default Int64.of_string + +let xpath_get_nodes xpathctx expr + let obj = Xml.xpath_eval_expression xpathctx expr in + let nodes = ref [] in + for i = 0 to Xml.xpathobj_nr_nodes obj - 1 do + let node = Xml.xpathobj_node obj i in + push_back nodes node + done; + !nodes diff --git a/mllib/xpath_helpers.mli b/mllib/xpath_helpers.mli index 7434ba645..83c770281 100644 --- a/mllib/xpath_helpers.mli +++ b/mllib/xpath_helpers.mli @@ -31,3 +31,7 @@ val xpath_int_default : Xml.xpathctx -> string -> int -> int val xpath_int64_default : Xml.xpathctx -> string -> int64 -> int64 (** Parse an xpath expression and return a string/int; if the expression doesn't match, return the default. *) + +val xpath_get_nodes : Xml.xpathctx -> string -> Xml.node list +(** Parse an XPath expression and return a list with the matching + XML nodes. *) -- 2.12.0
Cédric Bosdonnat
2017-Apr-12 12:33 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 10/10] Add a virt-builder-repository tool
virt-builder-repository allows users to easily create or update a virt-builder source repository out of disk images. The tool can be run in either interactive or automated mode. --- .gitignore | 3 + builder/Makefile.am | 84 +++++- builder/repository_main.ml | 570 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ builder/test-docs.sh | 2 + builder/virt-builder-repository.pod | 209 +++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 865 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 builder/repository_main.ml create mode 100644 builder/virt-builder-repository.pod diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 4f04f8451..4b7e44126 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -96,13 +96,16 @@ Makefile.in /builder/oUnit-* /builder/*.qcow2 /builder/stamp-virt-builder.pod +/builder/stamp-virt-builder-repository.pod /builder/stamp-virt-index-validate.pod /builder/test-config/virt-builder/repos.d/test-index.conf /builder/test-console-*.sh /builder/test-simplestreams/virt-builder/repos.d/cirros.conf /builder/test-website/virt-builder/repos.d/libguestfs.conf /builder/virt-builder +/builder/virt-builder-repository /builder/virt-builder.1 +/builder/virt-builder-repository.1 /builder/virt-index-validate /builder/virt-index-validate.1 /builder/*.xz diff --git a/builder/Makefile.am b/builder/Makefile.am index bf4ccb7d7..df09c3f3d 100644 --- a/builder/Makefile.am +++ b/builder/Makefile.am @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ AM_YFLAGS = -d EXTRA_DIST = \ $(SOURCES_MLI) $(SOURCES_ML) $(SOURCES_C) \ + $(REPOSITORY_SOURCES_ML) \ + $(REPOSITORY_SOURCES_MLI) \ libguestfs.gpg \ opensuse.gpg \ test-console.sh \ @@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \ test-virt-index-validate-good-2 \ test-virt-index-validate-good-3 \ virt-builder.pod \ + virt-builder-repository.pod \ virt-index-validate.pod \ yajl_tests.ml @@ -85,13 +88,44 @@ SOURCES_C = \ setlocale-c.c \ yajl-c.c +REPOSITORY_SOURCES_ML = \ + utils.ml \ + index.ml \ + cache.ml \ + downloader.ml \ + sigchecker.ml \ + ini_reader.ml \ + index_parser.ml \ + yajl.ml \ + paths.ml \ + sources.ml \ + repository_main.ml + +REPOSITORY_SOURCES_MLI = \ + cache.mli \ + downloader.mli \ + index.mli \ + index_parser.mli \ + ini_reader.mli \ + sigchecker.mli \ + sources.mli \ + yajl.mli + +REPOSITORY_SOURCES_C = \ + index-scan.c \ + index-struct.c \ + index-parse.c \ + index-parser-c.c \ + yajl-c.c + + man_MANS noinst_DATA bin_PROGRAMS if HAVE_OCAML -bin_PROGRAMS += virt-builder +bin_PROGRAMS += virt-builder virt-builder-repository virt_builder_SOURCES = $(SOURCES_C) virt_builder_CPPFLAGS = \ @@ -101,8 +135,7 @@ virt_builder_CPPFLAGS = \ -I$(shell $(OCAMLC) -where) \ -I$(top_srcdir)/gnulib/lib \ -I$(top_srcdir)/common/utils \ - -I$(top_srcdir)/lib \ - -I$(top_srcdir)/fish + -I$(top_srcdir)/lib virt_builder_CFLAGS = \ -pthread \ $(WARN_CFLAGS) $(WERROR_CFLAGS) \ @@ -115,6 +148,26 @@ virt_builder_CFLAGS = \ BOBJECTS = $(SOURCES_ML:.ml=.cmo) XOBJECTS = $(BOBJECTS:.cmo=.cmx) +virt_builder_repository_SOURCES = $(REPOSITORY_SOURCES_C) +virt_builder_repository_CPPFLAGS = \ + -I. \ + -I$(top_builddir) \ + -I$(top_srcdir)/gnulib/lib -I$(top_builddir)/gnulib/lib \ + -I$(shell $(OCAMLC) -where) \ + -I$(top_srcdir)/gnulib/lib \ + -I$(top_srcdir)/lib \ + -I$(top_srcdir)/fish +virt_builder_repository_CFLAGS = \ + -pthread \ + $(WARN_CFLAGS) $(WERROR_CFLAGS) \ + -Wno-unused-macros \ + $(LIBLZMA_CFLAGS) \ + $(LIBTINFO_CFLAGS) \ + $(LIBXML2_CFLAGS) \ + $(YAJL_CFLAGS) +REPOSITORY_BOBJECTS = $(REPOSITORY_SOURCES_ML:.ml=.cmo) +REPOSITORY_XOBJECTS = $(REPOSITORY_BOBJECTS:.cmo=.cmx) + # -I $(top_builddir)/lib/.libs is a hack which forces corresponding -L # option to be passed to gcc, so we don't try linking against an # installed copy of libguestfs. @@ -149,8 +202,10 @@ OCAMLFLAGS = $(OCAML_FLAGS) $(OCAML_WARN_ERROR) if !HAVE_OCAMLOPT OBJECTS = $(BOBJECTS) +REPOSITORY_OBJECTS = $(REPOSITORY_BOBJECTS) else OBJECTS = $(XOBJECTS) +REPOSITORY_OBJECTS = $(REPOSITORY_XOBJECTS) endif OCAMLLINKFLAGS = mlguestfs.$(MLARCHIVE) mllib.$(MLARCHIVE) customize.$(MLARCHIVE) $(LINK_CUSTOM_OCAMLC_ONLY) @@ -165,6 +220,15 @@ virt_builder_LINK = \ $(OCAMLFIND) $(BEST) $(OCAMLFLAGS) $(OCAMLPACKAGES) $(OCAMLLINKFLAGS) \ $(OBJECTS) -o $@ +virt_builder_repository_DEPENDENCIES = \ + $(REPOSITORY_OBJECTS) \ + ../mllib/mllib.$(MLARCHIVE) \ + $(top_srcdir)/ocaml-link.sh +virt_builder_repository_LINK = \ + $(top_srcdir)/ocaml-link.sh -cclib '$(OCAMLCLIBS)' -- \ + $(OCAMLFIND) $(BEST) $(OCAMLFLAGS) $(OCAMLPACKAGES) $(OCAMLLINKFLAGS) \ + $(REPOSITORY_OBJECTS) -o $@ + # Manual pages and HTML files for the website. man_MANS += virt-builder.1 @@ -183,6 +247,20 @@ stamp-virt-builder.pod: virt-builder.pod $(top_srcdir)/customize/customize-synop $< touch $@ +man_MANS += virt-builder-repository.1 +noinst_DATA += $(top_builddir)/website/virt-builder-repository.1.html + +virt-builder-repository.1 $(top_builddir)/website/virt-builder-repository.1.html: stamp-virt-builder-repository.pod + +stamp-virt-builder-repository.pod: virt-builder-repository.pod + $(PODWRAPPER) \ + --man virt-builder-repository.1 \ + --html $(top_builddir)/website/virt-builder-repository.1.html \ + --license GPLv2+ \ + --warning safe \ + $< + touch $@ + # Tests. TESTS_ENVIRONMENT = $(top_builddir)/run --test diff --git a/builder/repository_main.ml b/builder/repository_main.ml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6806221c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/builder/repository_main.ml @@ -0,0 +1,570 @@ +(* virt-builder + * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 SUSE Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + *) + +open Common_gettext.Gettext +open Common_utils +open Unix_utils +open Getopt.OptionName +open Utils +open Yajl +open Xpath_helpers + +open Printf + +module StringSet = Set.Make(String) + +type cmdline = { + gpg : string; + gpgkey : string option; + interactive : bool; + keep_unsigned : bool; + no_compression : bool; + repo : string; +} + +type disk_image_info = { + format : string; + size : int64; +} + +let parse_cmdline () + let gpg = ref "gpg" in + let gpgkey = ref "" in + let interactive = ref false in + let keep_unsigned = ref false in + let no_compression = ref false in + let machine_readable = ref false in + + let argspec = [ + [ L"gpg" ], Getopt.Set_string ("gpg", gpg), s_"Set GPG binary/command"; + [ S 'K'; L"gpg-key" ], Getopt.Set_string ("gpgkey", gpgkey), + s_"ID of the GPG key to sign the repo with"; + [ S 'i'; L"interactive" ], Getopt.Set interactive, s_"Ask the user about missing data"; + [ L"keep-index" ], Getopt.Set keep_unsigned, s_"Keep unsigned index"; + [ L"no-compression" ], Getopt.Set no_compression, s_"Don't compress the new images in the index"; + [ L"machine-readable" ], Getopt.Set machine_readable, s_"Make output machine readable"; + ] in + + let args = ref [] in + let anon_fun s = push_front s args in + let usage_msg + sprintf (f_"\ +%s: create a repository for virt-builder + + virt-builder-repository REPOSITORY_PATH + +A short summary of the options is given below. For detailed help please +read the man page virt-builder-repository(1). +") + prog in + let opthandle = create_standard_options argspec ~anon_fun usage_msg in + Getopt.parse opthandle; + + (* Machine-readable mode? Print out some facts about what + * this binary supports. + *) + if !machine_readable then ( + printf "virt-builder-repository\n"; + exit 0 + ); + + (* Dereference options. *) + let args = List.rev !args in + let gpg = !gpg in + let gpgkey = match !gpgkey with "" -> None | s -> Some s in + let interactive = !interactive in + let keep_unsigned = !keep_unsigned in + let no_compression = !no_compression in + + (* Check options *) + let repo + match args with + | [repo] -> repo + | [] -> + error (f_"virt-builder-repository /path/to/repo\nUse '/path/to/repo' to point to the repository folder.") + | _ -> + error (f_"too many parameters, only one path to repository is allowed") in + + { + gpg = gpg; + gpgkey = gpgkey; + interactive = interactive; + keep_unsigned = keep_unsigned; + no_compression = no_compression; + repo = repo; + } + +let increment_revision revision + match revision with + | Utils.Rev_int n -> Utils.Rev_int (n + 1) + | Utils.Rev_string s -> + if Str.string_match (Str.regexp "^\\(.*[-._]\\)\\([0-9]+\\)$") s 0 then + let prefix = Str.matched_group 1 s in + let suffix = int_of_string (Str.matched_group 2 s) in + Utils.Rev_string (prefix ^ (string_of_int (suffix + 1))) + else + Utils.Rev_string (s ^ ".1") + +let checksums_get_sha512 checksums + match checksums with + | Some csums -> ( + try + List.find ( + fun c -> + match c with + | Checksums.SHA512 _ -> true + | _ -> false + ) csums + with + | _ -> Checksums.SHA512 "" + ) + | None -> Checksums.SHA512 "" + +let osinfo_ids = ref None + +let osinfo_get_short_ids () + match !osinfo_ids with + | Some ids -> ids + | None -> ( + let set = ref StringSet.empty in + let g = open_guestfs () in + + Osinfo.read_osinfo_db g#ocaml_handle ( + fun filepath -> + let doc = Xml.parse_file filepath in + let xpathctx = Xml.xpath_new_context doc in + let nodes = xpath_get_nodes xpathctx "/libosinfo/os/short-id" in + List.iter ( + fun node -> + let id = Xml.node_as_string node in + set := StringSet.add id !set + ) nodes + ); + g#close (); + osinfo_ids := Some (!set); + !set + ) + +let compress_to file outdir + let outimg = outdir // (Filename.basename file) ^ ".xz" in + + info "Compressing ...%!"; + let cmd = sprintf "cat \"%s\" | xz -f --best --block-size=16777216 - >\"%s\"" + file outimg in + if shell_command cmd <> 0 then + exit 1; + outimg + +let get_disk_image_info filepath + let qemuimg_cmd = "qemu-img info --output json " ^ (quote filepath) in + let lines = external_command qemuimg_cmd in + let line = String.concat "\n" lines in + let infos = yajl_tree_parse line in + { + format = object_get_string "format" infos; + size = object_get_number "virtual-size" infos + } + +let compute_short_id distro major minor + match distro with + | "sles" + | "sled" -> sprintf "%s%dsp%d" distro major minor + | "fedora" -> sprintf "%s%d" distro major + | _ -> sprintf "%s%d.%d" distro major minor + +let has_entry id arch index + List.exists ( + fun (item_id, { Index.arch = item_arch }) -> + item_id = id && item_arch = arch + ) index + +let process_image acc_entries filename repo tmprepo index interactive + no_compression sigchecker + message (f_"Preparing %s") filename; + + let filepath = repo // filename in + let { format = format; size = size } = get_disk_image_info filepath in + let out_path = if no_compression then + filepath + else + compress_to filepath tmprepo in + let out_filename = Filename.basename out_path in + let checksum = Checksums.compute_checksum "sha512" out_path in + let compressed_size = (Unix.LargeFile.stat out_path).Unix.LargeFile.st_size in + + let ask ?default ?values message + let default_str = match default with + | None -> "" + | Some x -> sprintf " [%s] " x in + + let list_str = match values with + | None -> "" + | Some x -> + sprintf (f_"Choose one from the list below:\n %s\n") + (String.concat "\n " x) in + + printf "%s%s%s" message default_str list_str; + + let value = read_line () in + match value with + | "" -> default + | s -> Some s + in + + let rec ask_id default + match ask (s_"Identifier: ") ~default with + | None -> default + | Some id -> + if not (Str.string_match (Str.regexp "[a-zA-Z0-9-_.]+") id 0) then ( + warning (f_"Allowed characters are letters, digits, - _ and ."); + ask_id default + ) else + id in + + let ask_arch guess + let arches = [ "x86_64"; "aarch64"; "armv7l"; "i686"; "ppc64"; "ppc64le"; "s390x" ] in + match (ask (s_"Architecture: ") ~default:guess ~values:arches) with + | None -> "unknown" + | Some x -> x + in + + let ask_osinfo default + match ask (s_ "osinfo short ID (can be found with osinfo-query os command): ") + ~default with + | None -> None + | Some osinfo -> + let osinfo_ids = osinfo_get_short_ids () in + if not (StringSet.mem osinfo osinfo_ids) then + warning (f_"'%s' is not a recognized osinfo OS id; using it anyway") osinfo; + Some osinfo in + + (* Do we have an entry for that file already? *) + let file_entry + try + List.hd ( + List.filter ( + fun (_, { Index.file_uri = file_uri }) -> + let basename = Filename.basename file_uri in + basename = out_filename || basename = filename + ) index + ) + with + | Failure _ -> + let entry = { Index.printable_name = None; + osinfo = None; + file_uri = ""; + arch = ""; + signature_uri = None; + checksums = None; + revision = Utils.Rev_int 0; + format = Some format; + size = size; + compressed_size = Some compressed_size; + expand = None; + lvexpand = None; + notes = []; + hidden = false; + aliases = None; + sigchecker = sigchecker; + proxy = Curl.UnsetProxy } in + ("", entry) in + + let id, { Index.printable_name = printable_name; + osinfo = osinfo; + arch = arch; + checksums = checksums; + revision = revision; + expand = expand; + lvexpand = lvexpand; + notes = notes; + hidden = hidden; + aliases = aliases } = file_entry in + + let old_checksum = checksums_get_sha512 checksums in + + if old_checksum = checksum then + let id, entry = file_entry in + (id, { entry with Index.file_uri = out_filename }) + else ( + message (f_"Extracting data from the image..."); + let g = new Guestfs.guestfs () in + g#add_drive_ro filepath; + g#launch (); + + let roots = g#inspect_os () in + let nroots = Array.length roots in + if nroots <> 1 then + error (f_"virt-builder template images must have one and only one root file system, found %d") + nroots; + + let root = Array.get roots 0 in + let product = g#inspect_get_product_name root in + let inspected_arch = g#inspect_get_arch root in + let distro = g#inspect_get_distro root in + let version_major = g#inspect_get_major_version root in + let version_minor = g#inspect_get_minor_version root in + let lvs = g#lvs () in + let filesystems = g#inspect_get_filesystems root in + + let shortid = compute_short_id distro version_major version_minor in + + g#close (); + + let id + if id = "" then ( + if interactive then ask_id shortid + else error (f_"missing image identifier"); + ) else id in + + let arch + if arch = "" then ( + if interactive then ask_arch inspected_arch + else inspected_arch; + ) else arch in + + if arch = "" then + error (f_"missing architecture for %s") id; + + if has_entry id arch acc_entries then + error (f_"Already existing image with id %s and architecture %s") id arch; + + let printable_name + if printable_name = None then + if interactive then ask (s_"Display name: ") ~default:product + else Some product + else + printable_name in + + let osinfo + if osinfo = None then + if interactive then ask_osinfo shortid else Some shortid + else + osinfo in + + let expand + if expand = None then + if interactive then ask (s_"Expandable partition: ") ~default:root + ~values:(Array.to_list filesystems) + else Some root + else + expand in + + let lvexpand + if lvexpand = None && lvs <> [||] then + if interactive then + ask (s_"Expandable volume: ") ~values:(Array.to_list lvs) + else Some (Array.get lvs 0) + else + lvexpand in + + let revision + if old_checksum <> checksum then + increment_revision revision + else + revision in + + (id, { Index.printable_name = printable_name; + osinfo = osinfo; + file_uri = Filename.basename out_path; + arch = arch; + signature_uri = None; + checksums = Some [checksum]; + revision = revision; + format = Some format; + size = size; + compressed_size = Some compressed_size; + expand = expand; + lvexpand = lvexpand; + notes = notes; + hidden = hidden; + aliases = aliases; + sigchecker = sigchecker; + proxy = Curl.UnsetProxy }) + ) + +let main () + let cmdline = parse_cmdline () in + + (* If debugging, echo the command line arguments. *) + debug "command line: %s\n" (String.concat " " (Array.to_list Sys.argv)); + + (* Check that the paths are existing *) + if not (Sys.file_exists cmdline.repo) then + error (f_"repository folder '%s' doesn't exist") cmdline.repo; + + (* Create a temporary folder to work in *) + let tmpdir = Mkdtemp.temp_dir ~base_dir:cmdline.repo + "virt-builder-repository." "" in + rmdir_on_exit tmpdir; + + let tmprepo = tmpdir // "repo" in + mkdir_p tmprepo 0o700; + + let sigchecker = Sigchecker.create ~gpg:cmdline.gpg + ~check_signature:false + ~gpgkey:No_Key + ~tmpdir in + + let index + try + let index_filename + List.find ( + fun filename -> Sys.file_exists (cmdline.repo // filename) + ) [ "index.asc"; "index" ] in + + let downloader = Downloader.create ~curl:"do-not-use-curl" + ~cache:None ~tmpdir in + + let source = { Sources.name = index_filename; + uri = cmdline.repo // index_filename; + gpgkey = No_Key; + proxy = Curl.SystemProxy; + format = Sources.FormatNative } in + + Index_parser.get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker ~template:true source + with Not_found -> [] in + + (* Check for index/interactive consistency *) + if not cmdline.interactive && index == [] then + error (f_"the repository must contain an index file when running in automated mode"); + + debug "Searching for images ...\n"; + + let images + let is_supported_format file + let extension = last_part_of file '.' in + match extension with + | Some ext -> List.mem ext [ "qcow2"; "raw"; "img" ] + | None -> file <> "index" in + let is_new file + try + let _, { Index.checksums = checksums } + List.find ( + fun (_, { Index.file_uri = file_uri }) -> + Filename.basename file_uri = file + ) index in + let checksum = checksums_get_sha512 checksums in + let path = cmdline.repo // file in + let file_checksum = Checksums.compute_checksum "sha512" path in + checksum <> file_checksum + with Not_found -> true in + let files = Array.to_list (Sys.readdir cmdline.repo) in + List.filter ( + fun file -> + if is_supported_format file then + is_new file + else + false + ) files in + + if images == [] then ( + info (f_ "No new image found"); + exit 0 + ); + + info (f_ "Found new images: %s") (String.concat " " images); + + let outindex_path = tmprepo // "index" in + let index_channel = open_out outindex_path in + + (* Generate entries for uncompressed images *) + let images_entries = List.fold_right ( + fun filename acc -> + let image_entry = process_image acc filename cmdline.repo tmprepo + index cmdline.interactive cmdline.no_compression + sigchecker in + image_entry :: acc + ) images [] in + + (* Filter out entries for newly found images and entries + without a corresponding image file or with empty arch *) + let index = List.filter ( + fun (id, { Index.arch = arch; + Index.file_uri = file_uri }) -> + arch <> "" && not (has_entry id arch images_entries) && + Sys.file_exists file_uri + ) index in + + (* Convert all URIs back to relative ones *) + let index = List.map ( + fun (id, entry) -> + let { Index.file_uri = file_uri } = entry in + let rel_path + try + subdirectory cmdline.repo file_uri + with + | Invalid_argument _ -> + file_uri in + let rel_entry = { entry with Index.file_uri = rel_path } in + (id, rel_entry) + ) index in + + (* Write all the entries *) + List.iter ( + fun entry -> + Index_parser.write_entry index_channel entry; + ) (index @ images_entries); + + close_out index_channel; + + (* GPG sign the generated index *) + (match cmdline.gpgkey with + | None -> + debug "Skip index signing" + | Some gpgkey -> + message (f_"Signing index with GPG key %s") gpgkey; + let cmd = sprintf "%s --armor --output %s/index.gpg --export %s" + cmdline.gpg tmprepo gpgkey in + if shell_command cmd <> 0 then + error (f_"failed to export GPG key %s") gpgkey; + + let cmd = sprintf "%s --armor --default-key %s --clearsign %s/index" + cmdline.gpg gpgkey tmprepo in + if shell_command cmd <> 0 then + error (f_"failed to sign index"); + + (* Remove the index file since we have the signed version of it *) + if not cmdline.keep_unsigned then + Sys.remove (tmprepo // "index") + ); + + message (f_"Creating index backup copy"); + + List.iter ( + fun filename -> + let filepath = cmdline.repo // filename in + if Sys.file_exists filepath then + do_mv filepath (filepath ^ ".bak") + ) ["index"; "index.asc"]; + + message (f_"Moving files to final destination"); + + Array.iter ( + fun filename -> + do_mv (tmprepo // filename) cmdline.repo + ) (Sys.readdir tmprepo); + + debug "Cleanup"; + + (* Remove the processed image files *) + if not cmdline.no_compression then + List.iter ( + fun filename -> Sys.remove (cmdline.repo // filename) + ) images + +let () = run_main_and_handle_errors main diff --git a/builder/test-docs.sh b/builder/test-docs.sh index 884135de6..6f39b906d 100755 --- a/builder/test-docs.sh +++ b/builder/test-docs.sh @@ -25,3 +25,5 @@ $top_srcdir/podcheck.pl virt-builder.pod virt-builder \ --insert $top_srcdir/customize/customize-synopsis.pod:__CUSTOMIZE_SYNOPSIS__ \ --insert $top_srcdir/customize/customize-options.pod:__CUSTOMIZE_OPTIONS__ \ --ignore=--check-signatures,--no-check-signatures + +$srcdir/../podcheck.pl virt-builder-repository.pod virt-builder-repository diff --git a/builder/virt-builder-repository.pod b/builder/virt-builder-repository.pod new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0521a8e01 --- /dev/null +++ b/builder/virt-builder-repository.pod @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +=begin html + +<img src="virt-builder.svg" width="250" + style="float: right; clear: right;" /> + +=end html + +=head1 NAME + +virt-builder-repository - Build virt-builder source repository easily + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + + virt-builder-repository /path/to/repository + [-i|--interactive] [--gpg-key KEYID] + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +Virt-builder is a tool for quickly building new virtual machines. It can +be configured to use template repositories. However creating and +maintaining a repository involves many tasks which can be automated. +virt-builder-repository is a tool helping to manage these repositories. + +Virt-builder-repository loops over the files in the C</path/to/repository> +folder, compresses the files with a name ending by C<qcow2>, C<raw> or +C<img>, extracts data from them and creates or updates the C<index> file. + +Some of the image-related data needed for the index file can't be +computed from the image file. virt-builder-repository first tries to +find them in the existing index file. If data are still missing after +this, they are prompted in interactive mode, otherwise an error will +be triggered. + +If a C<KEYID> is provided, the generated index file will be signed +with this GPG key. + +=head1 EXAMPLES + +=head2 Create the initial repository + +Create a folder and copy the disk image template files in it. Then +run a command like the following one: + + virt-builder-repository --gpg-key "joe@hacker.org" -i /path/to/folder + +Note that this example command runs in interactive mode. To run in +automated mode, a minimal index file needs to be created before running +the command containing sections like this one: + + [template_id] + file=template_filename.qcow.xz + +The file value needs to match the image name extended with the ".xz" +suffix if the C<--no-compression> parameter is not provided or the +image name if no compression is involved. Other optional data can be +prefilled. Default values are computed by inspecting the disk image. +For more informations, see +L<virt-builder(1)/Creating and signing the index file>. + +=head2 Update images in an existing repository + +In this use case, an new image or a new revision of an existing image +needs to be added to the repository. Place the corresponding image +template files in the repository folder. + +To update the revision of an image, the file needs to have the same +name than the existing one (without the C<xz> extension). + +As in the repository creation use case, a minimal fragment can be +added to the index file for the automated mode. This can be done +on the signed index even if it may sound a strange idea: the index +will be resigned by the tool. + +To remove an image from the repository, just remove the corresponding +compressed image file before running virt-builder-repository. + +Then running the following command will complete and update the index +file: + + virt-builder-repository --gpg-key "joe@hacker.org" -i /path/to/folder + +virt-builder-repository works in a temporary folder inside the repository +one. If anything wrong happens when running the tool, the repository is +left untouched. + +=head1 OPTIONS + +=over 4 + +=item B<--help> + +Display help. + +=item B<--gpg> GPG + +Specify an alternate L<gpg(1)> (GNU Privacy Guard) binary. You can +also use this to add gpg parameters, for example to specify an +alternate home directory: + + virt-builder-repository --gpg "gpg --homedir /tmp" [...] + +This can also be used to avoid gpg asking for the key passphrase: + + virt-builder-repository --gpg "gpg --passphrase-file /tmp/pass --batch" [...] + +=item B<-K> KEYID + +=item B<--gpg-key> KEYID + +Specify the GPG key to be used to sign the repository index file. +If not provided, the index will left unsigned. C<KEYID> is used to +identify the GPG key to use. This value is passed to gpg's +C<--default-key> option and can can thus be an email address or a +fingerprint. + +B<NOTE>: by default, virt-builder-repository searches for the key +in the user's GPG key ring. + +=item B<-i> + +=item B<--interactive> + +Prompt for missing data. Default values are computed from the disk +image. + +=item B<--keep-index> + +When using a GPG key, don't remove the unsigned index. + +=item B<--no-compression> + +Don't compress the template images. + +=item B<--machine-readable> + +This option is used to make the output more machine friendly +when being parsed by other programs. See +L</MACHINE READABLE OUTPUT> below. + + +=item B<--colors> + +=item B<--colours> + +Use ANSI colour sequences to colourize messages. This is the default +when the output is a tty. If the output of the program is redirected +to a file, ANSI colour sequences are disabled unless you use this +option. + +=item B<-q> + +=item B<--quiet> + +Don't print ordinary progress messages. + +=item B<-v> + +=item B<--verbose> + +Enable debug messages and/or produce verbose output. + +When reporting bugs, use this option and attach the complete output to +your bug report. + +=item B<-V> + +=item B<--version> + +Display version number and exit. + +=item B<-x> + +Enable tracing of libguestfs API calls. + + +=back + +=head1 MACHINE READABLE OUTPUT + +The I<--machine-readable> option can be used to make the output more +machine friendly, which is useful when calling virt-builder-repository from +other programs, GUIs etc. + +Use the option on its own to query the capabilities of the +virt-builder-repository binary. Typical output looks like this: + + $ virt-builder-repository --machine-readable + virt-builder-repository + +A list of features is printed, one per line, and the program exits +with status 0. + +=head1 EXIT STATUS + +This program returns 0 if successful, or non-zero if there was an +error. + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +L<virt-builder(1)> +L<http://libguestfs.org/>. + +=head1 AUTHOR + +Cédric Bosdonnat L<mailto:cbosdonnat@suse.com> + +=head1 COPYRIGHT + +Copyright (C) 2016-2017 SUSE Inc. -- 2.12.0
Pino Toscano
2017-Apr-25 15:57 UTC
Re: [Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 07/10] dib: move do_cp to mllib.Commun_utils
On Wednesday, 12 April 2017 14:33:09 CEST Cédric Bosdonnat wrote:> --- > dib/utils.ml | 4 ---- > mllib/common_utils.ml | 5 +++++ > mllib/common_utils.mli | 3 +++ > 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)It looks like virt-builder-repository does not use do_cp anymore, so this patch can be put aside for now. -- Pino Toscano
Pino Toscano
2017-Apr-26 13:04 UTC
Re: [Libguestfs] [PATCH v6 10/10] Add a virt-builder-repository tool
On Wednesday, 12 April 2017 14:33:12 CEST Cédric Bosdonnat wrote:> virt-builder-repository allows users to easily create or update > a virt-builder source repository out of disk images. The tool can > be run in either interactive or automated mode. > ---Many good progresses, thanks :) So far worked fine in my few attempts when playing with it -- some notes below.> +let increment_revision revision > + match revision with > + | Utils.Rev_int n -> Utils.Rev_int (n + 1) > + | Utils.Rev_string s -> > + if Str.string_match (Str.regexp "^\\(.*[-._]\\)\\([0-9]+\\)$") s 0 then > + let prefix = Str.matched_group 1 s in > + let suffix = int_of_string (Str.matched_group 2 s) in > + Utils.Rev_string (prefix ^ (string_of_int (suffix + 1))) > + else > + Utils.Rev_string (s ^ ".1")The "top-level match" of this function can be simplified: let increment_revision = function | Utils.Rev_int n -> Utils.Rev_int (n + 1) | Utils.Rev_string s -> etc...> +let checksums_get_sha512 checksums > + match checksums with > + | Some csums -> ( > + try > + List.find ( > + fun c -> > + match c with > + | Checksums.SHA512 _ -> true > + | _ -> false > + ) csums > + with > + | _ -> Checksums.SHA512 "" > + ) > + | None -> Checksums.SHA512 ""Ditto, in two places: let checksums_get_sha512 = function | Some csums -> try List.find ( function | Checksums.SHA512 _ -> true | _ -> false ) csums with Not_found -> Checksums.SHA512 "" | None -> Checksums.SHA512 "" Also, List.find is documented to raise only Not_found, so catch that exception specifically (to avoid a catch-all statements that could swallow other exceptions, in case the code is expanded in the future).> +let compress_to file outdir > + let outimg = outdir // (Filename.basename file) ^ ".xz" in > + > + info "Compressing ...%!"; > + let cmd = sprintf "cat \"%s\" | xz -f --best --block-size=16777216 - >\"%s\"" > + file outimg in > + if shell_command cmd <> 0 thenThis will be done in a much better way once https://www.redhat.com/archives/libguestfs/2017-April/msg00097.html is in.> +let compute_short_id distro major minor > + match distro with > + | "sles" > + | "sled" -> sprintf "%s%dsp%d" distro major minor > + | "fedora" -> sprintf "%s%d" distro major > + | _ -> sprintf "%s%d.%d" distro major minorI guess it will product a wrong id for e.g. sles 12.0 ;) Also fedora also uses the major version only. A fixed version of the above, that handles more distros, could be: let compute_short_id distro major minor match distro with | "centos" when major >= 7 -> sprintf "%s%d.0" distro major | "debian" when major >= 4 -> sprintf "%s%d" distro major | ("fedora"|"mageia") -> sprintf "%s%d" distro major | "sles" when major = 0 -> sprintf "%s%d" distro major | "sles" -> sprintf "%s%dsp%d" distro major minor | "ubuntu" -> sprintf "%s%d.%02d" distro major minor | _ (* Any other combination. *) -> sprintf "%s%d.%d" distro major minor (Also, note that libguestfs considers both SLES and SLED as "sles" -- maybe we could change that, but surely not as part of this series :) )> +let process_image acc_entries filename repo tmprepo index interactive > + no_compression sigchecker > + message (f_"Preparing %s") filename; > + > + let filepath = repo // filename in > + let { format = format; size = size } = get_disk_image_info filepath in > + let out_path = if no_compression then > + filepath > + else > + compress_to filepath tmprepo inA bit confusing indentation for this block -- better something like: let out_path if no_compression then filepath else compress_to filepath tmprepo in> + let out_filename = Filename.basename out_path in > + let checksum = Checksums.compute_checksum "sha512" out_path in > + let compressed_size = (Unix.LargeFile.stat out_path).Unix.LargeFile.st_size in > + > + let ask ?default ?values message > + let default_str = match default with > + | None -> "" > + | Some x -> sprintf " [%s] " x in > + > + let list_str = match values with > + | None -> "" > + | Some x -> > + sprintf (f_"Choose one from the list below:\n %s\n") > + (String.concat "\n " x) in > + > + printf "%s%s%s" message default_str list_str; > + > + let value = read_line () in > + match value with > + | "" -> default > + | s -> Some sI'd map also "-" -> None, otherwise it is impossible to choose to not set a value for a field when a default is provided. Note this needs custom handling in ask_id, since an ID is required in interactive mode.> + let ask_osinfo default > + match ask (s_ "osinfo short ID (can be found with osinfo-query os command): ") > + ~default withI'd maybe drop the part in parenthesis, and leave the longer description/hints in the documentation.> + let arch > + if arch = "" then ( > + if interactive then ask_arch inspected_arch > + else inspected_arch; > + ) else arch in > + > + if arch = "" then > + error (f_"missing architecture for %s") id;Maybe ask_arch could take care of keep asking for the architecture until a valid is give, like ask_id does.> + let images > + let is_supported_format file > + let extension = last_part_of file '.' in > + match extension with > + | Some ext -> List.mem ext [ "qcow2"; "raw"; "img" ] > + | None -> file <> "index" in > + let is_new file > + try > + let _, { Index.checksums = checksums } > + List.find ( > + fun (_, { Index.file_uri = file_uri }) -> > + Filename.basename file_uri = file > + ) index in > + let checksum = checksums_get_sha512 checksums in > + let path = cmdline.repo // file in > + let file_checksum = Checksums.compute_checksum "sha512" path in > + checksum <> file_checksum > + with Not_found -> true in > + let files = Array.to_list (Sys.readdir cmdline.repo) inPlease filter 'files' here to ignore anything which is not a regular file (eg directories).> + (* GPG sign the generated index *) > + (match cmdline.gpgkey with > + | None -> > + debug "Skip index signing" > + | Some gpgkey -> > + message (f_"Signing index with GPG key %s") gpgkey; > + let cmd = sprintf "%s --armor --output %s/index.gpg --export %s" > + cmdline.gpg tmprepo gpgkey inPlease quote the paths here -- you will need to quote then as whole: (quote (cmdline.gpg // "index.gpg"))> + if shell_command cmd <> 0 then > + error (f_"failed to export GPG key %s") gpgkey; > + > + let cmd = sprintf "%s --armor --default-key %s --clearsign %s/index" > + cmdline.gpg gpgkey tmprepo inDitto.> +=head1 DESCRIPTION > + > +Virt-builder is a tool for quickly building new virtual machines. It can > +be configured to use template repositories. However creating and > +maintaining a repository involves many tasks which can be automated. > +virt-builder-repository is a tool helping to manage these repositories. > + > +Virt-builder-repository loops over the files in the C</path/to/repository>I'd just say "... in the directory specified as argument, ..."> +folder, compresses the files with a name ending by C<qcow2>, C<raw> or > +C<img>Mention also those without extensions are read. +As in the repository creation use case, a minimal fragment can be> +added to the index file for the automated mode. This can be done > +on the signed index even if it may sound a strange idea: the index > +will be resigned by the tool."resign" means something else, I'd use "signed again".> +=item B<-K> KEYID > + > +=item B<--gpg-key> KEYID > + > +Specify the GPG key to be used to sign the repository index file. > +If not provided, the index will left unsigned. C<KEYID> is used to > +identify the GPG key to use. This value is passed to gpg's > +C<--default-key> option and can can thus be an email address or a > +fingerprint.Double "can".> +B<NOTE>: by default, virt-builder-repository searches for the key > +in the user's GPG key ring."keyring". Thanks, -- Pino Toscano
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