Hi,
Today I tried to update my 10-STABLE machine (full ZFS including root)
from r268480 (built on Jul 10) to r268734 (built today), but after
make installkernel and reboot into single user mode (to do make
installworld and mergemaster), I couldn't proceed further because "zfs
mount -a" crashed immediately with segfault.  Because only read-only
root fs was available, I couldn't do any debugging (/usr resides in a
separate fs).  Actually any zfs or zpool commands seemed to crash
immediately.
There were several ZFS related commits between two builds, but I
believe old userland should be usable with a newer kernel (or I cannot
follow the standard install procedure).
% uname -a
FreeBSD elvenbow.cc.kyushu-u.ac.jp 10.0-STABLE FreeBSD 10.0-STABLE #0 r268480:
Thu Jul 10 15:25:15 JST 2014     root at
elvenbow.cc.kyushu-u.ac.jp:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/ELVENBOW  amd64
% what /boot/kernel.new/kernel
/boot/kernel.new/kernel:
        FreeBSD 10.0-STABLE #0 r268734: Wed Jul 16 12:36:48 JST 2014
Any suggestions?  I don't want to do make installworld during multi
user mode because I cannot ensure new zfs userland will work with new
kernel (if not, my system will become unusable).  Maybe try installing
new /rescue only and try it with the new kernel?
I'm considering to set up BE to avoid this kind of problem, but I need
some exercise...
Regards,
-- 
Yoshiaki Kasahara
Research Institute for Information Technology, Kyushu University
kasahara at nc.kyushu-u.ac.jp
--- Original message --- From: "Yoshiaki Kasahara" <kasahara at nc.kyushu-u.ac.jp> Date: 16 July 2014, 13:22:42> Hi,> Any suggestions? I don't want to do make installworld during multi > user mode because I cannot ensure new zfs userland will work with new > kernel (if not, my system will become unusable). Maybe try installing > new /rescue only and try it with the new kernel? > > I'm considering to set up BE to avoid this kind of problem, but I need > some exercise... >Hello I do not practice since 2004 reboot to single mode. I still do installworld in multiuser mode. ... service ntpd stop cd /usr/src make clean rm -r /usr/obj make -j$thread buildworld || exit make -j$thread buildkernel KERNCONF=$kernel || exit make installkernel KERNCONF=$kernel || exit make installworld || exit gpart bootcode -b /boot/pmbr -p /boot/gptzfsboot -i 1 ada0 sync echo "Check BootDisk and REBOOT" I do not use mergemaster. And after reboot in multiplayer mode I form /etc in the new system. ... rm -rf /etc.old cp -a /etc /etc.old rm -rf /var/tmp/root mkdir -p /var/tmp/root cd /usr/src/etc make DESTDIR=/var/tmp/root distrib-dirs distribution cd /var/tmp/root/etc ... ... cp -af /var/tmp/root/etc / file_list="ssh/sshd_config crontab csh.cshrc dhclient.conf hosts.allow inetd.conf make.conf master.passwd newsyslog.conf \ login.conf login.conf.db ntp.conf passwd pwd.db rc.conf rc.local snmpd.config spwd.db shells sysctl.conf syslog.conf" for file in $file_list; do cp -a /etc.old/$file /etc/$file done Copy the new files in /etc. Then return the old config files for. And then back to reboot. If, for some config files are missing - see /etc.old P.S. Many thanks to the user Hagen (who supposedly lived in England in the year 2004). -- Vladislav V. Prodan System & Network Administrator support.od.ua